Comparison of wiki software
The following tables compare general and technical information for a number of wiki software packages.
General information
Systems listed on a light purple background are no longer in active development.
Wiki software | Creator | First public release date | Latest stable release | Stable release date | Predecessor | Software license[1] | Open source | Encoding | Multilingual | Programming language | Data backend |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BlueSpice MediaWiki | Hallo Welt! GmbH | 31 March 2011 | 3.1.9[2] | 2020-08-13[±] | MediaWiki | GPLv3 | Yes | UTF-8 | Yes | PHP | MySQL |
BrainKeeper | BrainKeeper, Inc. | 1 September 2005 | 2010-03-01 | Proprietary | No | Yes | Java/Java EE | MySQL | |||
Central Desktop | Central Desktop Inc. | 1 October 2005 | 2.0 | 2010-02-22 | Proprietary | No | PHP | PostgreSQL | |||
CLiki2 | Andrey Moskvitin, Vladimir Sedach, Anastasiya Sterh | 30 November 2003 | CLiki | Affero GPL v3 | Yes[3] | Common Lisp | |||||
Confluence | Atlassian | 25 March 2004 | 7.10.2[4] | 2021-01-19[±] | Proprietary | No[5] | UTF-8 | Yes | Java, Java EE | DB2, MS SQL Server, MySQL, Oracle, or PostgreSQL | |
ConnectedText | Eduardo Mauro | 2005 | 6.0.15 | 2015-06-26 | Proprietary | No | Yes | C++ | SQL | ||
DokuWiki | Andreas Gohr | July 2004 | 2020-07-29[6] | 2020-07-29[±] | GPL v2 | Yes | UTF-8 | Yes | PHP | File system | |
FlexWiki | David Ornstein | September 2004 | 2.1.0.274 | 2008-10-20 | CPL | Yes | ASP.NET, C# | File system, Microsoft SQL Server | |||
Foswiki | Foswiki community | December 2008 | 2.1.6[7] | 2018-03-02[±] | TWiki | GPL | Yes | ISO8859-1, UTF-8 | Yes | Perl | Flat-file, RCS, or a variety of databases as plugins[8] |
Gitit | John MacFarlane and community | 7 November 2008 | 0.12.3.1[9] | 2019-01-01[±] | GPL | Yes | UTF-8 | Yes | Haskell | Git | |
Gollum | Tom Preston-Werner, Rick Olson, Dawa Ometto, Bart Kamphorst and community | 16 February 2009 | v5.1.1[10] | 2020-08-11[±] | MIT | Yes | UTF-8 | Yes | Ruby | Git | |
IBM Connections | IBM | 27 June 2007 | 6 CR5[11] | 2019-05-30[±] | Proprietary | No | UTF-8 | Yes | Java/Java EE | DB2, MS SQL Server or Oracle | |
Ikiwiki | Joey Hess et al.[12] | 29 April 2006[13] | 3.20200202.3[14] | 2020-02-02[±] | GNU General Public License v2 +[15] | Yes[15] | Yes | Perl[16] | standard version control system[17] such as Git or Subversion or 6+ others[18] | ||
Jive | Jive Software | 7 January 2007 | 9.0.7.1[19] | 2019-03-20[±] | Proprietary | No | ISO8859-1, UTF-8, ... | Yes | Java EE/Java | SQL/LDAP[20] | |
JotSpot | JotSpot (now Google Sites) | October 2004 | 2.0 | 24 July 2006 | Proprietary | No | Java | File system, XML | |||
MediaWiki | Magnus Manske, then Lee Daniel Crocker | 25 January 2002 | 1.35.0[21] | 2020-09-25[21][±] | Nupedia then UseModWiki | GPL v2 | Yes | UTF-8 | Yes | PHP | MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL, SQLite[22] |
Midgard Wiki | Henri Bergius | 29 September 2004 | 10.05.6[23] | 2012-03-06 | LGPL | Yes | PHP | MySQL and RCS | |||
MindTouch | MindTouch Inc. | 25 July 2006 | 10.1.4 | 2013-01-22 | MediaWiki | Proprietary | No | UTF-8 | Yes | PHP, C# on Windows or Mono | MySQL |
MoinMoin | Jürgen Hermann; Thomas Waldmann; ... | 28 July 2000 | 1.9.10[24] | 2018-09-09[±] | PikiPiki | GPL | Yes | UTF-8 | Yes | Python | Flat-file |
MojoMojo | Marcus Ramberg & community | 29 August 2007 | 1.12 | 2017-05-13[25] | Yes | UTF-8 | Yes | Perl | PostgreSQL, SQLite, MySQL, others | ||
Nuclino | Nuclino | 2015 | 2018 | 2018 | Proprietary | No | UTF-8 | Yes | JavaScript | PostgreSQL | |
PBworks | David Weekly | 30 May 2005 | TipiWiki | Proprietary | No | UTF-8 | PHP | MogileFS, Squid, MySQL, Pound, lighttpd | |||
PhpWiki | Steve Wainstead, ... | December 1999 | 1.5.5[26] | 2015-12-11 | WikiWikiWeb | GPL | Yes | ISO8859-1, UTF-8 | Yes | PHP | Berkeley DB, Flat-file, MySQL, PostgreSQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle 8, Firebird |
PmWiki | Patrick Michaud | 8 January 2002[27] | 2.2.135[28] | 2021-01-31[±] | GPL | Yes | ISO8859-1, UTF-8 | Yes | PHP | Flat-file. SQLite (plug-in) | |
SharePoint | Microsoft | March 2001 | 2019 | 2018-10-22[±] | Proprietary | No | UTF-8 | Yes | ASP.NET, C# | Microsoft SQL Server or Windows Internal Database | |
Socialtext | Socialtext | 2003 | 7.5 | 2015 | Dual (CPAL) and Proprietary) | UTF-8 | Perl | PostgreSQL | |||
Swiki | Mark Guzdial; Jochen Rick | October 1999 | 1.5 | 2005-12-06 | GPL | Yes | Squeak | File system | |||
TiddlyWiki | Jeremy Ruston | September 2004 | 5.1.23[29] | 2020-12-24[±] | BSD | Yes | UTF-8 | Yes | WikiText, JavaScript | HTML file | |
Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Luis Argerich (200+ devs nowadays) | 9 October 2002 | 21.0[30] | 2020-03-19[±] | LGPL | Yes | UTF-8 | Yes | PHP | MySQL | |
Trac | Edgewall Software | 1 October 2006 | 1.4[31] | 28 August 2019 | BSD | Yes | UTF-8 | Yes | Python | MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite | |
Traction TeamPage | Traction Software | 1 December 1999 | 6.2 (48)[32] | 2020-08-21[±] | Proprietary | No | UTF-8, ... | Supports multi-lingual content (and supports i18n) |
Java SE/Java | Flat File and File System Oracle 10G RDB option WebDAV for attachments | |
TWiki | Peter Thoeny | October 1998 | 6.1.0[33] | 2018-07-16[±] | JosWiki | GPL | Yes | ISO8859-1, UTF-8 | Yes | Perl | Flat-file, RCS, pluggable storage backend |
UseModWiki | Clifford Adams | 22 January 2000 | 1.2.1 | 2017-12-01 | AtisWiki | GPL | Yes | Perl | Flat-file | ||
Wagn | Grass Commons | April 2006 | 1.15[34] | 2015-03-27 | Instiki | GPL | Yes | UTF-8 | Yes | Ruby | MySQL, PostgreSQL |
Whizfolders | AvniTech | 1999 | 7.1 | 2016-06-09 | Proprietary | No | ISO8859-1 | Delphi | File System | ||
Wiki.js | Nicolas Giard | 28 January 2017 | 2.5.159[35] | 2020-10-03[±] | Affero GPL v3 | Yes | UTF-8 | Yes | JavaScript | PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, Microsoft SQL Server or SQLite | |
Wiki Server | Apple Inc. | ? | Proprietary | No | UTF-8 | Yes | Ruby on Rails | PostgreSQL | |||
Wikispaces | Tangient LLC | 18 March 2005 | Proprietary | No | UTF-8 | Yes | PHP | MySQL, MogileFS | |||
WikiWikiWeb | Ward Cunningham | 1995 | WikiWikiHyperCard[36] | Perl | File System | ||||||
XWiki | Ludovic Dubost | February 2004 | 13.0[37] | 2021-01-26[±] | TWiki | LGPL | Yes | UTF-8 | Yes | Java | PostgreSQL, MySQL, Oracle, Apache Derby, HSQLDB |
ZWiki | Simon Michael | 5 November 1999 | 0.61.0 | 2008-10-28 | GPL | Yes | UTF-8 | Yes | Python | ZODB - Zope Object Database | |
Wiki software | Creator | First public release date | Latest stable release | Stable release date | Predecessor | Software license[1] | Open source | Encoding | Multilingual | Programming language | Data backend |
Target audience
Wiki software | Public | Private | Corporate, enterprise | Education | Intranet | Personal | Scientific, technical, mathematical |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BrainKeeper | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
BlueSpice MediaWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes support for LaTeX math; syntax highlighting. |
Central Desktop | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Confluence | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
ConnectedText | Yes | Yes | Yes Mathematical formulas rendered using LaTeX, directed acyclic graphs rendered with GraphViz | ||||
DokuWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes support for LaTeX math; syntax highlighting via plugins. |
FlexWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
Foswiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes LaTeX & math plugins; full HTML, JavaScript support |
Gitit | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes Built-in support for LaTeX math; syntax highlighting for code blocks. |
Gollum | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes - Built-in support for MathML and LaTeX math; syntax highlighting for code blocks; citations; annotations |
IBM Connections | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Jive | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | |
JotSpot | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
MediaWiki | Yes | Yes[38] | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes Built-in support for LaTeX math; syntax highlighting for code blocks; full HTML, JavaScript support |
Midgard Wiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
MindTouch | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
MoinMoin | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes LaTeX math input via plugin in ParserMarket [39] |
MojoMojo | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Noösphere | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes Latex input | |
Nuclino | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
PBworks | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
PhpWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
PmWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes, LaTex/MathML formulas (addons), Mind maps (addon), HTML (addon), syntax highlighting (addons), embed videos/maps (addons). |
SamePage | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
SharePoint Foundation | Yes | Yes | |||||
SharePoint Server | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Socialtext | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Swiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
TiddlyWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes support for syntax highlighting, embedding images and videos, native JavaScript, LaTeX (using KaTeX plugin) and other plugins. | ||||
Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes support for LaTeX math; syntax highlighting. |
Trac | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes many plugins available for formulas, graphs, etc. |
Traction TeamPage | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
TWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes LaTeX & math plugins; full HTML, JavaScript support |
UseModWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Wagn | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Whizfolders | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes Through pictures and Windows RTF features | ||
Wiki.js | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes Syntax highlighting for code blocks; Github-flavored Markdown syntax; full HTML; Images/Videos/Documents |
Wikispaces | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
XWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Zim | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
ZWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Wiki software | Public | Private | Corporate, enterprise | Education | Intranet | Personal | Scientific, technical, mathematical |
Features 1
Wiki software | File uploading, attachments | Spam prevention | Page access control[40] | Inline HTML[41] | User-customizable interface[42] | Document renaming |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BrainKeeper | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes, templates and themes, html and css | Yes |
BlueSpice MediaWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes, templates and themes, html and css | Yes |
Central Desktop | Yes | Yes, CAPTCHA | No | Yes | Yes, templates and themes, html and css | No |
ConnectedText | No | No | No | Yes | Yes, templates and themes + CSS | Yes, links to renamed document are also renamed |
Confluence | Yes | Yes, CAPTCHA | Yes | optional | Yes, templates and themes + CSS | Yes, links are updated |
DokuWiki | Yes | Yes, blacklist | Yes, optional | Yes, optional | Yes, templates, CSS, PHP; heavily documented PHP API[43] | Yes, plugin |
FlexWiki | Yes | Yes, blacklist, CAPTCHA, nofollow | Yes | Yes, plugin | Partial - CSS, templates, WikiTalk | Yes, old page becomes a redirect |
Foswiki | Yes | Yes[44] | Yes | Yes | templates, skins, user CSS | Yes, fixing backlinks |
Gitit | Yes | Yes, reCAPTCHA | Yes | Yes | Yes - Templates, CSS | Yes, old page becomes a redirect |
Gollum | Yes | No | Partial - Can disable editing, further control customizable via Rack | Yes | Yes, templates and themes, html and css | Yes, old page becomes a redirect |
IBM Connections | Yes | Yes, Only in private modus | No, Not default | Yes | Yes - Templates and/or CSS and/or product modification | Yes |
Jive | Yes | optional | Yes, extensive permissions API | Yes | Yes | No, scheduled for 3.0 |
JotSpot | Yes | No | Yes | Yes, optional | Partial - CSS | Yes |
MediaWiki | Yes | Yes, URL blacklist, word blacklist, IP address blocking, captchas | Partial - very limited read access control | Yes | Partial - many features are user-customizable, templates | Yes, old page becomes a redirect |
Midgard Wiki | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Partial templates, CSS | No |
Yes | Yes | Yes | optional | Yes | Yes | |
MoinMoin | Yes | Yes, BadContent filtering via Regular Expressions, Textchas | Yes, very flexible ACLs, wiki-editable groups | Yes - safe | Yes - Themes, templates, CSS, XSLT, user editable navigation | Yes, old page can be a redirect |
MojoMojo | Yes | Yes, CAPTCHA | Yes, Cascading ACL control allowing stewardship of topics | Yes - safe | Yes - Themes, CSS | Yes, current: page redirect, soon: Node moving |
PBworks | Yes | Yes - passwords, SSO-capable integration, ACLs, IP address whitelisting/blacklisting | Yes | Yes, and plugins | Partial - CSS | No |
PhpWiki | Yes | Yes, CPAN Blog::SpamAssassin | Yes | plugin | themes; un-documented | Yes |
PmWiki | Yes | Yes, multiple[45] | Yes, per page, per namespace, per action, per user groups (option) | Yes, module | Yes, themes, per page/per group CSS, ... | Yes, page with redirect (module), uploads (module) |
SamePage | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
SharePoint Foundation | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
SharePoint Server | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Socialtext | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Swiki | Yes | Yes, block IP addresses, words, UserIDs | Yes | Yes | For AniAniWebs, CSS | Yes, updating all backlinks |
TiddlyWiki | Yes, plugin[46] | No as it is intended for personal use only | No as it is intended for personal use only | Yes | Yes, themes, user CSS, modules | Yes |
Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Yes | Yes, CAPTCHA for registration and anonymous edits or comments, encrypted email addresses.[47] | Yes | Yes | themes, user CSS, modules | Yes |
Trac | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes, templates and themes, html and css | Yes |
Traction TeamPage | Yes, with WebDAV versioning | Yes, CAPTCHA for registration, block lists | Yes | Yes Safe | Yes, workspace templates, color templates, and developer tools | Yes, links are updated automatically and name history maintained |
TWiki | Yes | Yes[44] | Yes | Yes | templates, skins, user CSS | Yes, fixing backlinks |
UseModWiki | Yes | Yes, IP address blacklist | Yes? | Yes? | CSS | Yes, admins only |
Wagn | Yes | Yes, CAPTCHA | Yes, applies to transclusions | Yes | Yes, layouts, HTML, CSS | Yes, fixing backlinks |
Wiki.js | Yes | Yes, ACL | Yes | Yes | Yes, layouts, HTML, CSS | Yes |
XWiki | Yes | Yes, Captcha, ACL | Yes | Yes | Yes style-sheets, templates, themes, skin extensions | Yes |
ZWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | style-sheets, templates, skins | Yes |
Wiki software | File uploading, attachments | Spam prevention | Page access control[40] | Inline HTML[41] | User-customizable interface[42] | Document renaming |
Features 2
Wiki software | WYSIWYG editing | Web feeds | Export, import | Extensibility | Selectable wiki syntax | Wiki farms | Outliner mechanism[48] | Automatic TOC | Other features |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BrainKeeper | Yes | Yes, RSS | No | No | No | No | Yes | [49] | |
BlueSpice MediaWiki | Yes | Yes, RSS | Yes, see MediaWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||
Central Desktop | Yes | Yes, RSS | No | [50] | |||||
Confluence | Yes | Yes, RSS | Partial, web UI [51] | Yes, Java Plug-ins, User Macros in Apache Velocity | No | Yes | Marketplace Apps,[52] Encryption in Cloud version[53] | ||
ConnectedText | No | Yes, RSS | Yes, many options for export, fewer options for import | Yes, scripting of pages using Python and other programming languages | No | No | Yes | Yes | [54] |
DokuWiki | Yes, Plugin available | Yes, RSS/Atom [55] | Yes, to xml, text, html pages, LaTeX, Open doc format, pdf with plugins[56] | Yes, Plugin API | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes [57] | Section Editing, XHTML-Compliant, tables, side-by-side diff, namespaces, Interwiki |
FlexWiki | No | Yes, RSS | No | ASP, WikiTalk, .Net Reflection plugins | Forms, Scripting, Integrated Weblog and Threaded Message Forum | ||||
Foswiki | Yes, pre-installed plugin | Yes, RSS/Atom, with search string | No | 400+ extensions; Plugin API for developers; Foswiki markup/scripting for users to create wiki applications | Yes, user selectable wiki syntax with EditSyntaxPlugin | Yes | [58] | ||
Gitit | Yes | No Markdown and other lightweight markup languages | Yes via pandoc | Yes Custom Macros | Yes Custom Macros | Yes | Yes | ||
Gollum | No - Uses ACE editor with a preview pane | Yes, RSS | Yes - uses text-based markup languages | Yes | Yes | Yes - with third party software[59] | Yes | Section Editing, Multiple Markup Languages, RTL Languages, UML Diagrams, YAML frontmatter | |
IBM Connections | Yes | Yes, RSS/Atom | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Tagging, Discussions, Notifications (mail or in product), Reports, CMS, Templating | |
Jive | Yes | Yes | No | Yes, both functionality and theme via plugins | No | ||||
JotSpot | Yes | Yes, RSS, per page | No | plugins, server-side Javascript | [60] | ||||
MediaWiki | Partial, via extensions such as VisualEditor; novices might find installation and additional software setup complicated. | Yes, RSS/Atom | Yes (web UI, web API, shell) | actions, handlers | MediaWiki syntax | Yes | Yes[61] | Visual editor, extensions via PHP modules, collaboration[62] | |
Midgard Wiki | No | Yes, RSS, all changes | No | PHP component architecture | CMS integration | ||||
MindTouch | Yes | Yes, RSS, XML, JSON | No | API, Service Oriented Architecture | [63] | ||||
MoinMoin | Yes, v1.5+ | Yes, RSS, last changes | No | different plugin types | Yes, selectable parsers | [64] | |||
MojoMojo | Yes, With live preview | Yes, RSS | No | Yes, plugins and custom additions types | Yes, Multiple markup parsers available | [65] | |||
PBworks | Yes | Yes, RSS/Atom | No | API, AuthAPI, plugins, wikilets | [66] | ||||
PhpWiki | Yes, module | Yes RSS/Atom/RDF: global, per page or per user | No | plugins | Creole | support all databases | |||
PmWiki | Yes, Addon[67] | Yes, RSS/Atom/RDF (option): global, per namespace, per page or per watchlist; feed readers (plugins) | Yes, modules[68] | Yes, very, 500+ plugins and configuration recipes[69] | Yes, Creole (option), Markdown (plugin)[70] | Yes | Section editing, section toggle (modules) | Yes, Modules [71] | PageVariables and PageLists,[72] blogs (addons), picture galleries (addons), embed maps/videos (addons). Highly flexible ACLs. |
[73] | |||||||||
SamePage | Yes | Yes, RSS feeds, | No | plugins | |||||
SharePoint Foundation | Yes | Yes, RSS feeds | No | Yes Themes, WebParts, API | Yes (limited) | Yes | Yes | No | Lists, CMS, Weblog, Tagging, Discussions Notifications, Reports, Workflow, Enterprise level security |
SharePoint Server | Yes | Yes, RSS feeds | No | Yes Themes, WebParts, API | Yes (limited) | Yes | Yes | No | Forms(InfoPath), Lists, CMS, Weblog, Tagging, Discussions, Notifications, Reports, Enterprise level security, Workflow, Enterprise Search |
Socialtext | Yes | Yes, RSS feeds, Google/Technorati search results | No | using REST/SOAP APIs | [74] | ||||
Swiki | No | Some | [75] | ||||||
TiddlyWiki | Yes, with FCKeditor or other plugin | Yes, RSS | Yes | Yes plugins, macros, themes, css | Creole | Yes | [76] | ||
Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Yes, with FCKeditor or via Quicktag insertion[77] | Yes, RSS/Atom/RDF | No | Hundreds of features, plugins, modules & mods | No | Yes (e.g. Siteground) | Yes | [78] | |
Trac | Yes with plugin | Yes, RSS | Yes with plugins | Yes limited | ticket system, access source code repositories (git, mercurial, ...), other features via plugins | ||||
Traction TeamPage | Yes | Yes, Dynamic RSS inbound / outbound | No | Plug-in architecture for widgets, forms, interface and function modifications | [79] | ||||
TWiki | Yes, pre-installed plugin | Yes, RSS/Atom, with search string | No | 400+ extensions; Plugin API for developers; TWiki markup/scripting for users to create wiki applications | Yes, user selectable wiki syntax with EditSyntaxPlugin | Yes, if "%TOC%" shortcut added to page | [80] | ||
UseModWiki | No? | Yes | No | extensions | |||||
Wagn | Yes, tinyMCE | Yes, RSS, JSON | No | Yes, Modules API | [81] | ||||
Whizfolders | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes, markup | No | Yes | Yes | Rich Text, RTF export, clipboard collect, Print with TOC |
Wiki.js | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Markdown | Yes | Yes | Built-in search | |
Wikispaces | Yes | Yes, RSS/Atom | No | API, widgets, single sign-on (SSO) | [82] | ||||
XWiki | Yes, using CKEditor and various plugins developed for it | Yes, RSS | Yes, XAR (zipped XWiki ARchive) files | Yes, component, plugins, macros, scripts, applications | Yes, based on WikiModel, support syntaxes from other wikis | Yes | No | Yes, using the {{toc}} macro | [83] |
ZWiki | Yes, using Epoz | Yes, RSS/Atom | No | all Zope plugins, LaTeX, and more | [84] | ||||
Wiki software | WYSIWYG editing | Web feeds | Export, import | Extensibility | Selectable wiki syntax | Wiki farms | Outliner mechanism | Automatic TOC | Other features |
Installation
Wiki software | Platform | Web server required | Other software required | Installable to USB stick |
---|---|---|---|---|
BrainKeeper | NA - hosted | None | NA | |
BlueSpice MediaWiki | Linux, Unix, Windows & others | IIS/Apache, Tomcat | MySQL, Oracle | No |
Central Desktop | NA - hosted | None | None | |
Confluence | Microsoft Windows, macOS, Linux, Oracle Solaris[85] | Tomcat included, or use your own servlet container. | Java 1.8, database such as PostgreSQL, MySQL, Oracle, SQL Server, etc.[85] | |
ConnectedText | Microsoft Windows | None | Python optional | Yes |
DokuWiki | Linux, Unix, Windows & others | Should work on any web server with PHP | PHP | Yes |
FlexWiki | Linux, Unix, Windows & others | IIS/Apache | ASP.Net/Mono | |
Foswiki | Linux, Unix, Windows & others | Any Web server with cgi support. | Perl, RCS | Yes |
Gitit | Cross platform | Yes. Happstack; can also be used locally. | LaTeX; Versioning system like Git, Darcs, or Mercurial | No |
Gollum | Cross platform | No (built in), but possible (Apache, nginx, Puma, etc.) | None | Yes |
IBM Connections | Linux (RHEL & SLES), Unix (AIX), Windows[86] | IBM HTTP Server (Apache clone with specific IBM Tuning possibilities) or any other WebServer which can couple with WebSphere. | All software required is delivered as one package | No |
Jive | Java 1.5 + one of: Windows Server 2003 SP2, Linux (2.6 Kernel), Solaris 10 | Tomcat, WebLogic, WebSphere | MS SQL, Postgres, MySQL or Oracle | |
JotSpot | Linux, Unix, Windows & others | None (built-in) | VMware Player | |
MediaWiki | Linux, Unix, Windows & others | Any web server that supports PHP 5.5+ | PHP5; one of MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL, SQLite, MSSQL | Yes |
Midgard Wiki | Linux, Unix & others | Apache with PHP | MySQL, PHP | |
MindTouch | Linux, Unix, Windows & others | Apache, IIS6, IIS7, IIS8 | Mono, MySQl, PHP | |
MoinMoin | Linux, Macs, Unix, Windows & others | None for Desktop version | Python | Yes |
MojoMojo | Linux, Macs, Unix, Windows, others | None - builtin server suitable for desktop or production use | SQL database (MySQL, PostgreSQL, Sqlite) | |
PhpWiki | Linux, Unix, Windows & others | Any Web server with PHP | PHP | |
PmWiki | Linux, Unix, Windows & others | Any Web server with PHP, can run without a web server. | PHP | Yes |
SharePoint Foundation | Windows Server | IIS | Optional SQL Server | |
SharePoint Server | Windows Server or SaaS | IIS or SaaS | Optional SQL Server | |
Socialtext | NA - hosted | no, all required components included | no, all required components included | |
Swiki | Linux, Unix, Windows & others | None—installs own server. Can coexist with IIS and Apache by running on alternate port | None | |
TiddlyWiki | Any (that runs common browsers) | None | Runs in regular browser | Yes |
Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Linux, Unix, Windows & others | Any Web server with PHP[87] | PHP | Yes |
Trac | Linux, Windows | Recommended (fcgi or wsgi), builtin available | SQL database (MySQL, PostgreSQL, Sqlite) | |
Traction TeamPage | Any OS capable of running Java 2 Virtual Machine | Jetty (included with installer) | None | |
TWiki | Linux, Unix, Windows & others | Any Web server with cgi support. Web server included in VMware appliance and TWiki for MS-Windows Personal | Perl, RCS | |
UseModWiki | Linux, Unix, Windows & others | Any web server with cgi support | Perl | |
Wagn | Linux, Unix, Windows & others | Any web server with Ruby support | MySQL or PostgreSQL, Ruby, git | |
Whizfolders | Microsoft Windows | None | None | No |
Wiki.js | Linux, Unix, Windows & others | None (built-in) - Can coexist with Apache / nginx / IIS via alternate port | MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL, MSSQL or SQLite3 | Yes |
Wikispaces | SaaS - hosted | None | None | |
XWiki | Java Platform | Any Java EE webserver | Java | Yes on Jetty/HSQL |
ZWiki | Linux, Unix, Windows & others | Zope | Python (included with most Zope installs) | |
Wiki software | Platform | Web server required | Other software required | Installable to USB stick |
See also
- Comparison of
- List of
Footnotes
- Licenses here are a summary, and are not taken to be complete statements of the licenses. Some packages may use libraries under different licenses.
- "BlueSpice Download". bluespice.com. Retrieved 13 August 2020.
- "GitHub: cliki2: The wiki software behind cliki.net".
- "Confluence Release Notes". Atlassian. Retrieved 29 January 2021.
- Atlassian Confluence Licensing FAQs("Do I get access to the source code?".)
- "Changelog". dokuwiki.org. Retrieved 29 July 2020.
- "Releases - foswiki/distro". github.com. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- "Foswiki is getting SQL RDBMS support! - WikiRing Blog". 1 March 2012. Archived from the original on 1 March 2012.
- "Releases - jgm/gitit". github.com. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- "Releases - gollum/gollum". github.com. Retrieved 10 October 2020.
- "Administering Connections 6 CR5". ibm.com. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- "ikiwiki". ikiwiki.info. Retrieved 1 February 2012.
Ikiwiki is developed by Joey and many contributors.
- "roadmap". ikiwiki.info. Retrieved 1 February 2012.
Released 29 April 2006.
- http://ikiwiki.info/news/
- "Free Software". ikiwiki.info. Retrieved 1 February 2012.
- "install". ikiwiki.info. Retrieved 1 February 2012.
- "ikiwiki feature "Use a Real RCS"". Ikiwiki.info. Retrieved 29 January 2010.
- "ikiwiki Revision Control Systems". Ikiwiki.info. Retrieved 29 January 2010.
- "Performance Improvements and Fixed Issues in Jive Hosted on Premise 9.0.7.1". jivesoftware.com. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- including: MySQL, Oracle, PostgreSQL, IBM DB2 and Microsoft SQL Server
- Reed, Sam (25 September 2020). "Announcing MediaWiki 1.35.0". MediaWiki-announce (Mailing list). Retrieved 25 September 2020.
- "Manual:Installation requirements - MediaWiki". www.mediawiki.org.
- "Midgard-Project.org". Archived from the original on 8 May 2012.
- "MoinMoin Download". moinmo.in. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
- "GitHub - mojomojo/mojomojo: A Catalyst & DBIx::Class powered Wiki. ". 27 April 2019. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
- "PhpWiki". SourceForge.
- PmWiki version 0.1 (tgz archive) has its most recent file from Jan 08, 2002. The PmWiki-Users Mailing list exist since August 2002.
- "Release Notes". pmwiki.org. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
- "Jermolene/TiddlyWiki5". github.com. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
- https://tiki.org/article468-New-major-long-term-support-version-is-out-Tiki-21-0-LTS-released-together-with-security-and-bug-fix-updates-for-all-supported-Tiki-branches
- "TracChangeLog – The Trac Project". trac.edgewall.org.
- "TeamPage Changelog". tractionsoftware.com. Retrieved 21 August 2020.
- "Download TWiki". twiki.org. Retrieved 23 June 2019.
- "roadmap - Decko". decko.org.
- "Releases - Requarks/wiki". wiki.js.org. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Cunningham, Ward. "WikiHistory". http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?WikiHistory. Retrieved 25 August 2014.
An early page, WikiWikiHyperCard, traces wiki ideas back to a HyperCard stack I wrote in the late 80's. This same stack, by the way, spawned CrcCards. I've reconstructed the WikiDesignPrinciples I applied at the time.
CS1 maint: location (link) - "Download XWiki". XWiki.org. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
- "Manual:Preventing access - MediaWiki". www.mediawiki.org.
- "ParserMarket/mathtran - MoinMoin". moinmo.in.
- Page Access Control: Some wiki engines allow (optional) read/write access restriction to users or user groups on a per-page basis (e.g. through Access control lists).
- Inline HTML Safe means that several features of HTML are restricted. This is better than Full, for security reasons. Users with complete access to HTML could, for example, create spoof forms to trick users.
- User-customizable interface: Many items have administrator hand-editable templates. Even items which use hard-coded templates could still be modified if the source is available.
- "PHPXRef 0.7 : DokuWiki : /". xref.dokuwiki.org.
- IP address blacklist, content by regular expressions, excessive activities, scripted registration prevention (plugin), hidden e-mail addresses
- word/URL block (addon, auto-upd. database), URL-approval (option), encrypt e-mails (addon), nofollow, Captcha (addon), spam filters (recipe)
- Shulman, Eric. "AttachFilePluginInfo". TiddlyTools. Archived from the original on 10 February 2011. Retrieved 13 May 2011.
- Community, Tiki. "Spam Protection". Documentation for Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware.
- HTML/XHTML with nested markup, or XOXO with collapsing or folding outlines
- Calendars, Discussions, Spreadsheets, Templates
- Block architecture, Calendars, Discussions, Database feature, Tasks and Milestones Blocks available
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 16 October 2014. Retrieved 11 October 2014.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "Marketplace". Atlassian. Archived from the original on 4 July 2020. Retrieved 27 July 2020.
- "Security Practices". Atlassian.
- "ConnectedText - The Personal Wiki System". www.connectedtext.com.
- Archived 15 May 2006 at the Wayback Machine
- "plugins [DokuWiki]". www.dokuwiki.org.
- "toc [DokuWiki]". www.dokuwiki.org.
- Revision control, ACLs for topics, tagging, blogging, calendaring, charting, global search & replace, email notification, form handling and reporting, platform to build wiki applications, graphing, slideshow presentations, 13 translations, plotting, multistyle diffs, advanced searching, spreadsheet calculations, WYSIWYG supports TML, available as a VMware appliance, available as personal memory stick install.
- For example, https://github.com/501st-alpha1/big-gollum
- Support for server-side Javascript, VMware virtual appliance
- "Manual:Table of contents - MediaWiki". www.mediawiki.org.
- Per-article discussion page, watchlist, searching, email notification
- Highly usable, stores in XML, SOA, API, enterprise arch and business focused, fully supported by MindTouch company website
- Enterprise level security, authentication, and authorization, Email notification, additional desktop edition, XML-RPC content synchronization, searching in attachments (v1.6+).
- Hierarchical node structure and cascading permissions system allows for stewardship of topics. Version control and ability to do 3-way merge on conflict.
- SideBars; Discussions; email notifications w/diffs; SSO integration capability; Statistics; PDF output; HTML slideshows; integrated modules for calendars, spreadsheets, audio chat, and more; fully UTF-8 compliant; Tagging.
- The Worse Editor is a simple WYSIWYG editor. In text mode, Edit Toolbar for most frequently used wiki markup codes (customizable), Preview.
- To HTML (3 modules/recipes), to PDF per page, per pre-defined list of pages, per namespace
- Highly sophisticated support for customization. Practically chameleon-like.
- The PmWiki markup rules are easily modifiable and replaceable by plug-ins, should a need for another wikimarkup family be demonstrated.
- AutoTOC, 5 other TOC modules
- PageVariables and PageLists allow creation of free-form text databases, queries and listings (core feature).
- Enterprise level security, authentication, and authorization, Email notification, Discussions, Tagging, WYSIWYG-like editor, Social tagging, minimal setup, cross-browser support
- accessible through REST/SOAP APIs
- Installs own webserver (Commanche) and can co-exist with IIS or Apache. AniAniWeb function provides owner control of granular access and creates access groups. Users tracked by email address.
- Single file, minimal setup, cross-browser, per page AES256 encryption, tags and title namespaces
- Community, Tiki. "Toolbar". Documentation for Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware.
- ACLs, calendaring, charting, email notification, form handling and reporting, slideshow presentations, spreadsheet calculations and GRAPHS, mobile, GIS (MapServer), JGraphPad for drawings inside wikipages, 3d Browsing, Workspaces, Workflows, OpenOffice WYSIWYG editing of Tiki content, Multitiki installations
- Enterprise level security, Multiple workspaces (tens to thousands) on same TeamPage server, Faceted permissioned search crossing workspaces using content or tag navigation, Page and Comment Moderation, Social tagging, Threaded discussion, Paragraph or page level comments, Microblogging with follow model, Extensible Personal Profile Pages, Live blogging, Document versioning and management via WebDAV, Page Name history to support complex refactoring, Mobile browsing / search / navigation / editing, E-Mail Newsletter, Flexible notification model (subscribe to page, comment thread, workspace, author for content or tag changes with email or Jabber notification), Reply to automatically generated email notification message to add comment to thread with automatic cleanup. Built-in usage metrics and interactive graphs, voting and star rating support. Google Web Toolkit (GWT) skin technology. Simple web based admin, Authenticate using LDAP or Active Directory (including LDAP queries for group definition, NTLM support for single signon, Optional Attivio Advanced Search module provides permission aware drill-down content navigation as well as wiki + attached document search, Java SDK (no charge for Java source and documentation), extensible SDL (Skin Definition Language), Fully supported
- Revision control, ACLs for topics, tagging, blogging, calendaring, charting, global search & replace, email notification, form handling and reporting, platform to build wiki applications, graphing, slideshow presentations, 13 translations, plotting, multistyle diffs, advanced searching, spreadsheet calculations, WYSIWYG supports TML, available as a VMware appliance
- dynamic data structuring, pure atomism, in-place editing, set-based rules, true file/image permissions, notifications, discussions
- Discussion pages, tagging, email notification, full-text search, user dashboard, localization
- Platform to build wiki applications, Forms and Scripting, Multilingual, Database storage, Fulltext search, GraphViz, SVG, Freemind, Lucene, Charting, photo albums, presentations, blogging, calendar, e-mail plugin, virtual wikis, simple table computations, sortable tables, section editing, portlet integration, integrated statistics, XML-RPC API, Tags, PDF/RTF export
- hierarchical pages, revision control, fulltext search, email notification, issue tracker, LaTeX integration
- "Supported Platforms - Atlassian Documentation". confluence.atlassian.com.
- http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg27012786&S_CMP=rnav Detailed system requirements for IBM Connections
- Community, Tiki. "Requirements". Documentation for Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware.
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