Comorians in France
Comorians in France consist of migrants from Comoros and their descendants living and working in France.
Total population | |
---|---|
100.000 | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Marseille, Paris, Mayotte | |
Languages | |
Shikomor, French, Arabic | |
Religion | |
Sunni Islam | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Black people in France, Afro-French |
Outside of Mayotte, where Comorians are an important proportion of the local population, a great Comorian community is settled in Metropolitan France, mostly in Marseille.[1]
Significance
Comorian immigrants make up a significant part of Mayotte's population. In 2011, the number of migrants was estimated at around 40 to 50 thousand people out of a total population of 250,000,[2] and in 2018 this number had risen to at least 130,000 (45% of the island's population).[3] This rate of immigration, caused by the close geographical proximity of the two nations and an unstable economy, poses sociopolitical issues for the territory.[4]
The Comorian diaspora in mainland France is equally significant, most notably in Marseille, which has been described by the ex-president of the Comoros Sem Ahmed Abdullah Sambi as "...the fifth island of the Comoros". Other areas with high Comorian populations are Paris.[5]
Bibliography
- Abdou Katibo, 'Les migrations comoriennes en France', Recherches internationales, no 90, pg. 135-152 (read online)
- Sophie Blanchy, 'Les Comoriens, une immigration méconnue', Hommes & Migrations, no 1215, 1998, pg. 5-20 (read online)
See also
References
- "Marseille, la plus grande ville comorienne". Slate Afrique. Retrieved 8 September 2013.
- Legeard, Luc (2012). "L'immigration clandestine à Mayotte". Outre-Terre. n° 33-34 (3): 635. doi:10.3917/oute.033.0635. ISSN 1636-3671.
- Février, Renaud (7 March 2018). "<<Crise sociale à Mayotte : 4 questions pour tout comprendre>>". L'Obs.
- Lambert, Elise (23 October 2019). "Mayotte : pourquoi l'immigration est un sujet explosif sur l'archipel". France Info.
- "Un Comorien sur quatre vit en France". LINFO. 24 March 2016.