Claressa Shields

Claressa Maria Shields (born March 17, 1995)[3] is an American professional boxer and mixed martial artist.[4] She has held multiple world titles in three weight classes and reigned as the undisputed female middleweight champion from 2019 to September 2020, having held the unified WBA, WBC, and IBF female middleweight titles since 2018; and the WBO female middleweight title from 2019 to September 2020. She has also held the unified WBC and WBO female light middleweight titles since January 2020;[5] and the unified WBC and IBF female super middleweight titles from 2017 to 2018. Shields currently holds the record for becoming a two and three-weight world champion in the fewest professional fights.[6] As of November 2020, she is ranked as the world's best active female light middleweight by The Ring[7] and BoxRec,[8] as well as the best active female boxer, pound for pound, by ESPN,[9] second by The Ring,[7] and seventh by BoxRec.[10]

Claressa Shields
Shields with her Olympic gold medal in 2012
Statistics
Real nameClaressa Maria Shields[1]
Nickname(s)T-Rex
Weight(s)
Height5 ft 8 in (173 cm)
Reach68 in (173 cm)
NationalityAmerican
Born (1995-03-17) March 17, 1995
Flint, Michigan, U.S.
Boxing record[2]
Total fights10
Wins10
Wins by KO2
Losses0

Shields is one of only eight boxers in history, female or male, to hold all four major world titles in boxing—WBA, WBC, IBF and WBO—simultaneously, along with Bernard Hopkins (2004–2005), Jermain Taylor (2005), Cecilia Brækhus (2014–2020), Terence Crawford (2017), Oleksandr Usyk (2018–2019), Katie Taylor (2019–), and Jessica McCaskill (2020–).

In a decorated amateur career, Shields won gold medals in the women's middleweight division at the 2012 and 2016 Olympics, making her the first American boxer—female or male—to win consecutive Olympic medals.[11] Shields was the youngest boxer at the February 2012 U.S. Olympic Trials, winning the event in the 165 lb (75 kg) middleweight division.[12][13][14] In May, she qualified for the 2012 games, the first year in which women's boxing was an Olympic event,[15] and went on to become the first American woman to win an Olympic gold medal in boxing. Her only loss professional or amateur comes from British fighter Savannah Marshall.[16] In 2018, the Boxing Writers Association of America named her the Female Fighter of the Year.

Early life

Shields was born and raised in Flint, Michigan, where she was a high school junior in May 2012.[12][13] She was introduced to boxing by her father, Bo Shields, who had boxed in underground leagues.[13][17] Bo was in prison from the time Shields was two years old, and released when she was nine. After his release he talked to her about boxer Laila Ali, piquing her interest in the sport,[18] although Bo nevertheless believed that boxing was a men's sport and refused to allow Shields to pursue it until she was eleven.[13][17][19] At that time she began boxing at Berston Field House in Flint, where she met her coach and trainer, Jason Crutchfield.[17] Shields credits her grandmother with encouraging her to not accept restrictions based on her gender.[13]

Amateur career

Shields (left) vs. Yenebier Guillén Benítez, 2015

After winning two Junior Olympic championships, Shields competed in her first open-division tournament, the National Police Athletic League Championships 2011; she won the middleweight title and was named top overall fighter and also qualified for the U.S. Olympic Trials.[3][20] At the 2012 Olympic Trials, she defeated the reigning national champion, Franchón Crews-Dezurn, the 2010 world champion, Andrecia Wasson, and Pittsburgh's Tika Hemingway to win the middleweight class.[3][13] In April 2011, she won her weight class at the Women's Elite Continental Championships in Cornwall, Ontario against three-time defending world champion Mary Spencer of Canada; she held an undefeated record of 25 wins and 0 losses at that point.[13][17][21]

Following Shields' victory at the U.S. Olympic Trials, it was initially reported that she would need only a top-8 finish at the 2012 AIBA Women's World Boxing Championships in Qinhuangdao, China, in order to qualify for the 2012 Olympics.[14] On May 10, the day after the contest began but before Shields' first bout, a change to the rules was announced that meant Shields would need to place in the top two from the (North, Central, and South) American Boxing Confederation region of AIBA (AMBC).[22] Shields won her first round, but suffered an upset loss in the second round on May 13 to Savannah Marshall of England, bringing Shields' record to 26–1.[23] Her chances for qualification thus depended on Marshall's subsequent performance; after Marshall advanced to the middleweight finals on May 18, it was announced that Shields had earned an Olympic berth. At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, she won the gold medal in the women's middleweight division after beating Russian boxer Nadezda Torlopova 19–12.[15][24]

In 2014, Shields won the World Championship gold medal,[25] and the following year, she became the first American to win titles in women's boxing at the Olympics and Pan American Games.[26]

Shields won the gold medal at the 2016 AMBC Olympic Qualifying tournament in Argentina.[27] Later that year at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio, she won the gold medal in the women's middleweight division by defeating Nouchka Fontijn of the Netherlands. She was the only gold medalist from the American team and was awarded the inaugural women's division of the Val Barker Trophy at the competition.[28] Her back-to-back Olympic gold medal wins made her the first American boxer—female or male—to win consecutive Olympic titles.[11]

Her amateur boxing record was 77 wins (19 by knockout[23][29][30]) and 1 loss.[31][32]

Professional boxing career

In November 2016, Shields officially went pro. She won her first match, against Franchón Crews-Dezurn, by unanimous decision.[33]

On March 10, 2017, she faced Szilvia Szabados for the North American Boxing Federation middleweight title, and won. This was the main event on ShoBox, with a regional title fight between Antonio Nieves and Nikolai Potapov serving as the co-main event.[34] It was the first time a women's boxing bout was the main event on a United States premium network card.[35][36]

On June 16, 2017, Shields headlined the "Detroit Brawl," facing Sydney LeBlanc in her first scheduled eight-round bout. LeBlanc signed on with three days notice, after Mery Rancier dropped out due to visa issues.[37][38] Shields won the bout by decision after all eight rounds.[39]

On August 4, 2017, Shields defeated defending champ Nikki Adler in Detroit for the WBC super-middleweight belt and the vacant IBF super-middleweight belt. The fight was on Showtime.[40]

On January 12, 2018, Shields retained her WBC and IBF female super middleweight titles, and won the WBAN super-middleweight title by defeating 17-0 Tori Nelson. It was Shields' first time going all 10 rounds in her professional career.[41][42][43]

On June 22, 2018, in just her sixth professional fight, Shields defeated Hanna Gabriel by unanimous decision, winning the vacant WBA and inaugural IBF middleweight belts, breaking the record for becoming a two-weight world champion in the fewest professional fights, a record previously held by Vasyl Lomachenko.[44] During Round 1, she experienced the first knock down of her professional career. She dropped down from 168 pounds to 160 for the fight. This was her first fight with trainer John David Jackson, having worked with Jason Crutchfield for the previous 5.[45][46]

On December 8, 2018, Shields' fight aired on HBO, her first appearance on the network, a fight which was a part of the last boxing card to occur on HBO.[47]

On April 13, 2019, Shields became the undisputed women's middleweight world champion, unifying the WBA, WBC, IBF and WBO middleweight titles, along with The Ring magazine's inaugural middleweight belt, after defeating Christina Hammer by unanimous decision.[48] The victory was a near shutout with two judges scoring the bout 98–91 while a third judge scored it 98–92.

Shields was scheduled to fight Ivana Habazin for the vacant WBO junior middleweight title in Flint, Michigan, on October 5, 2019.[49] However, the fight was postponed due to Habazin's trainer being attacked at the weigh in.[50]

On January 10, 2020, the battle between Shields and Habazin took place with an all female ring (referee). Claressa won by unanimous decision, 99–89, 100-90 and 100–89, and became the fastest ever to win titles in 3 divisions male or female in history.

Professional mixed martial arts career

In November 2020 news surfaced that Shields had signed a three-year contract with Professional Fighters League and is expected to make her mixed martial arts debut in 2021.[4][51] Since Shields first announced that her MMA debut, she has also begun training in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu and has gone to train under IBJJF no gi World Champion Roberto Alencar, alongside Holly Holm.[52] She also started training at JacksonWink MMA in late 2020.[53]

Personal life

Shields and Vice President Joe Biden in 2012. Shields introduced Biden during a 2012 campaign stop in Michigan.

Shields is from Flint, Michigan. Shields was baptized at age 13 (two years after she began boxing) and began attending a local church. She found strength in her Christian faith and eventually left home.[54]

Shields attempted to adopt her cousin's daughter in 2014.[55]

Shields is an ambassador for Up2Us Sports, a national non-profit organization dedicated to supporting underserved youth by providing them with coaches trained in positive youth development.[56]

Filmography

Shields is the subject of the 2015 documentary "T-Rex: Her Fight for Gold."[57][58] In 2016 Universal Pictures, a division of Comcast, which holds Olympic broadcast rights in the United States, acquired the rights to produce a film about her life story.[59] Barry Jenkins is the screenwriter.[60] Entitled "Flint Strong", Rachel Morrison will be directing, with actress Ryan Destiny portraying Shields.

Shields will be acting in the Susan Seidelman-directed film Punch Me.[61]

In 2018, Shields acted in a Walmart ad directed by Dee Rees.[62][63]

Awards

In 2017, Shields won the Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Sports Award for "Biggest Powerhouse." [64] In 2018, Shields was inducted into the USA Boxing Alumni Association's Hall of Fame.[65] The Boxing Writers Association of America gave her the 2018 Christy Martin Award - Female Fighter of the Year.[66]

Professional boxing record

Professional record summary
10 fights 10 wins 0 losses
By knockout 2 0
By decision 8 0
No. Result Record Opponent Type Round, time Date Location Notes
11 N/A N/A Marie-Eve Dicaire N/A – (10) Mar 5, 2021 Dort Financial Center, Flint, Michigan, U.S. Defending WBC and WBO female light middleweight titles;
For IBF and vacant WBA (Super) and The Ring female light middleweight titles
10 Win 10–0 Ivana Habazin UD 10 Jan 10, 2020 Ocean Casino Resort, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S. Won vacant WBC and WBO light middleweight titles
9 Win 9–0 Christina Hammer UD 10 Apr 13, 2019 Boardwalk Hall, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S. Retained WBA, WBC, and IBF female middleweight titles;
Won WBO and inaugural The Ring female middleweight titles
8 Win 8–0 Femke Hermans UD 10 Dec 8, 2018 StubHub Center, Carson, California, U.S. Retained WBA, WBC, and IBF female middleweight titles
7 Win 7–0 Hannah Rankin UD 10 Nov 17, 2018 Kansas Star Arena, Mulvane, Kansas, U.S. Retained WBA and IBF female middleweight titles;
Won vacant WBC female middleweight title
6 Win 6–0 Hanna Gabriel UD 10 Jun 22, 2018 Masonic Temple, Detroit, Michigan, U.S. Won vacant WBA and inaugural IBF female middleweight titles
5 Win 5–0 Tori Nelson UD 10 Jan 12, 2018 Turning Stone Resort Casino, Verona, New York, U.S. Retained WBC and IBF female super middleweight titles;
Won WBAN lineal super middleweight title
4 Win 4–0 Nikki Adler TKO 5 (10), 1:34 Aug 4, 2017 MGM Grand, Detroit, Michigan, U.S. Won WBC and inaugural IBF female super middleweight titles
3 Win 3–0 Sydney LeBlanc UD 8 Jun 16, 2017 Masonic Temple, Detroit, Michigan, U.S. Won vacant WBC Silver female super middleweight title
2 Win 2–0 Szilvia Szabados TKO 4 (6), 1:30 Mar 10, 2017 MGM Grand, Detroit, Michigan, U.S. Won vacant NABF female middleweight title
1 Win 1–0 Franchón Crews-Dezurn UD 4 Nov 19, 2016 T-Mobile Arena, Paradise, Nevada, U.S.

References

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  2. "Boxing record for Claressa Shields". BoxRec.
  3. "Boxer Claressa Shields could be Olympic teen star." Associated Press, February 17, 2012. Retrieved May 11, 2012.
  4. Steven Marrocco (November 30, 2020). "Boxing champ Claressa Shields signs with PFL for non-tourney lightweight fights". mmafighting.com.
  5. Brendan Savage (April 14, 2019). "Claressa Shields becomes undisputed women's middleweight champion of world". Michigan Live.
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  7. "The Ring Women's Ratings". The Ring. September 8, 2020. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
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  9. "Women's boxing pound-for-pound rankings: Did Katie Taylor do enough to take over the No. 1 spot?". ESPN.com. August 26, 2020. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
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  12. O'Riordan, Ian. "Women's boxing – in a New Yorker state of mind." IrishTimes.com, May 5, 2012. Retrieved May 11, 2012.
  13. "Claressa Shields determined to make London Olympics." USA Today, May 7, 2012. Retrieved May 11, 2012.
  14. Barnas, Jo-Ann. "Flint boxer Claressa Shields takes next step toward Olympics on Friday." Detroit Free Press, May 10, 2012. Retrieved May 11, 2012.
  15. Barnas, Jo-Ann. "Flint boxer Claressa Shields, 17, qualifies for Olympics." Detroit Free Press, May 18, 2012. Retrieved May 21, 2012.
  16. Maese, Rick (August 12, 2012). "Claressa Shields wins only gold medal for U.S. boxing at London Olympics, and the first by a woman". The Washington Post. Retrieved August 12, 2012.
  17. Parish, Christopher. "A fighting chance." ESPNHS.com, May 7, 2012. Retrieved May 11, 2012.
  18. "Claressa Shields: From poverty & abuse to boxing greatness". BBC Sport. March 24, 2017. Retrieved March 25, 2017.
  19. "Straight Out of Flint: Girl Boxer Aims for Olympics." NPR, February 27, 2012. Retrieved May 11, 2012.
  20. Blanchette, John. "Spotlight finds teen." The Spokesman-Review, February 14, 2012. Retrieved May 11, 2012.
  21. "Flint teen aims to be 1 of the first female boxers at Olympics." WDIV, April 18, 2012. Retrieved May 11, 2012.
  22. Barnas, Jo-Ann. "Flint boxer Claressa Shields' path to Olympics changes course." Detroit Free Press, May 11, 2012. Retrieved May 21, 2012.
  23. Woodyard, Eric. "First amateur loss frustrates Flint boxer Claressa Shields, she expected a victory." Flint Journal, May 15, 2012. Retrieved May 21, 2012.
  24. "Olympics boxing: Claressa Shields takes middleweight gold for USA". bbc.co.uk. Archived from the original on August 9, 2012. Retrieved August 9, 2012.
  25. Zaccardi, Nick (November 20, 2014). "Claressa Shields wins first World Championships bout in 11 seconds (video)". Olympics.nbcsports.com.
  26. "Flint's Claressa Shields to serve as flag bearer at Pan-Am close". Detroitnews.com.
  27. Eric Woodyard (March 22, 2016). "Flint boxer Claressa Shields wins gold at 2016 Americas Qualifier in Argentina". Mlive.com.
  28. "Golden again! Flint's Claressa Shields defends Olympic boxing title". Freep.com. Retrieved August 22, 2016.
  29. Zaccardi, Nick (July 24, 2015). "Claressa Shields: I would fight Ronda Rousey". Olympics.nbcsports.com.
  30. Eric Woodyard (August 6, 2015). "Hundreds attend Flint premiere of Claressa Shields 'T-Rex' documentary". Mlive.com.
  31. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on March 10, 2017. Retrieved March 11, 2017.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  32. "Niyo: Flint's Claressa Shields fighting for her future". Detroitnews.com.
  33. Coppinger, Mike (November 19, 2016). "Flint's Claressa Shields wins easily in pro boxing debut in Las Vegas". Freep.com. Retrieved February 27, 2017.
  34. Baca, Michael (June 20, 2014). "Antonio Nieves and Nikolai Potapov to clash March 10, on 'ShoBox' - The Ring". Ringtv.com. Retrieved March 8, 2017.
  35. "Claressa Shields returns home to headline ShoBox event". Espn.com. Retrieved March 8, 2017.
  36. "Claressa Shields knocks 'em off their feet, wins first pro title". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  37. "Former Olympian Shields to face LeBlanc". ESPN.com. June 14, 2017. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  38. "Shields to fight Rancier in June in Detroit". ESPN.com. May 6, 2017. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  39. "Flint's Claressa Shields claims WBC Silver belt in Detroit Brawl". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  40. Pugmire, Lance. "Olympic champion Claressa Shields nabs title shot in fourth pro bout". latimes.com. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  41. Eschen, Thomas (January 13, 2018). "Claressa Shields goes 10 rounds for the first time, but still dominates". WEYI. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  42. "Latest News Story on WBAN". www.womenboxing.com. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  43. "Shields-Nelson fight for WBAN belt this Fri". Box<refingnews24.com. January 9, 2018. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  44. "Lomachenko stops Linares with 10th-round TKO". ESPN.com. May 13, 2018. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
  45. "Boxing News: Claressa Shields Training Camp Notes » April 22, 2019". Fightnews.com. May 31, 2018. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  46. "Claressa Shields knocked down, but fights back to beat Hanna Gabriels". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  47. "Shields Opener Draws Peak Audience In Last HBO Boxing Card". BoxingScene.com. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  48. "Shields beats up Hammer, wins undisputed title". ESPN.com. April 14, 2019. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  49. Brendan Savage (August 6, 2019). "Claressa Shields' title fight vs. Ivana Habazin in Flint rescheduled". Michigan Live.
  50. "Ivana Habazin trainer sucker punched during weigh in with Claressa Shields". October 5, 2019. Retrieved October 5, 2019.
  51. Damon Martin (December 15, 2020). "Claressa Shields explains why she joined PFL over UFC and her frustrations with the current state of boxing". mmafighting.com.
  52. Kahtrine Burne (December 12, 2020). "Claressa Shields Starts Her BJJ Journey Under Roberto Alencar". jitsmagazine.com.
  53. "Video: Flying knees, high kicks and wrestling: Claressa Shields joins Jackson Wink MMA". mmafighting.com. December 6, 2020.
  54. "Four to watch: With faith, these Olympians run the races set before them". World.wng.com. October 6, 2016.
  55. "With her life in order, Claressa Shields has eye on second Olympic gold in Rio". World Magazine. October 25, 2015. Archived from the original on August 14, 2016.
  56. "Documentary about Claressa Shields comes to Flint Institute of Arts". ABC 12. August 4, 2015. Archived from the original on April 15, 2017. Retrieved April 14, 2017.
  57. "T-Rex". IMDb.com. June 24, 2016.
  58. "T-Rex: Her Fight for Gold - Documentary about Olympic Boxer Claressa Shields - Independent Lens - PBS". Pbs.org.
  59. Niyo, John (August 3, 2016). "Niyo: Flint's Claressa Shields fighting for her future". The Detroit News. Retrieved August 4, 2016.
  60. Fleming, Mike Jr. (October 7, 2016). "'Moonlight's Barry Jenkins To Script Story Of First American Female Gold Medal Boxer Claressa 'T-Rex' Shields". Deadline.com. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  61. Eric Woodyard | [email protected]. "Looking ahead to what's next for Claressa Shields". MLive.com. Retrieved February 27, 2017.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  62. Acosta, Roberto (March 5, 2018). "Flint's Claressa Shields takes swing at acting in Walmart ad". mlive.com. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  63. Wills, Cortney (March 3, 2018). "WATCH: 'Mudbound' director, Dee Rees teams with Walmart to provide a shot for female filmmakers". Thegrio.com. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  64. "Claressa Shields wins Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Sports Award for 'Biggest Powerhouse.'". Worldboxingnews.net. July 17, 2017. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  65. "USA Boxing Alumni Association announces Hall of Fame Class of 2018". Team USA. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  66. Claressa Shields wins Christy Martin Award as BWAA's female fighter of the year - Dan Rafael, ESPN, 17 December 2018

Further reading

Sporting positions
Regional boxing titles
Inaugural champion NABF female
middleweight champion

March 10, 2017 – August 2017
Vacated
Vacant
Minor world boxing titles
New title WBC Silver female
super middleweight champion

June 16, 2017 – August 4, 2017
Won world title
Vacant
Major world boxing titles
Preceded by
Nikki Adler
WBC female
super middleweight champion

August 4, 2017 – September 2018
Vacated
Vacant
Title next held by
Franchón Crews-Dezurn
Inaugural champion IBF female
super middleweight champion

August 4, 2017 – June 2018
Vacated
Vacant
Title next held by
Elin Cederroos
Vacant
Title last held by
Teresa Perozzi
WBA female
middleweight champion

June 22, 2018 – present
Incumbent
Inaugural champion IBF female
middleweight champion

June 22, 2018 – present
Vacant
Title last held by
Christina Hammer
WBC female
middleweight champion

November 17, 2018 – present
Preceded by
Christina Hammer
WBO female
middleweight champion

April 13, 2019 – September 2020
Vacant
Title next held by
Savannah Marshall
Inaugural champion The Ring female
middleweight champion

April 13, 2019 – present
Incumbent
Undisputed female
middleweight champion

April 13, 2019 – September 2020
Vacant
Vacant
Title last held by
Patricia Berghult
WBC light middleweight champion
January 10, 2020 – present
Incumbent
Vacant
Title last held by
Hanna Gabriel
WBO light middleweight champion
January 10, 2020 – present
Awards
Previous:
Cecilia Brækhus
BWAA Female Fighter of the Year
2018
Succeeded by
Katie Taylor
Records
Preceded by
Vasyl Lomachenko
7
Fewest professional fights
to win a major world title
in two weight classes
6

June 22, 2018 – present
Incumbent
Preceded by
Vasyl Lomachenko
12
Fewest professional fights
to win a major world title
in three weight classes
10

January 10, 2020 – present
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