Charles Lynch (politician)

Charles Lynch (1783 – February 9, 1853) was a Democratic and Whig politician who served as Governor of Mississippi and was a former slave owner.

Charles Lynch
8th and 11th Governor of Mississippi
In office June 12, 1833 – November 20, 1833
Preceded by	Abram M. Scott
Succeeded by	Hiram Runnels
In office January 7, 1836 – January 8, 1838
Preceded by	John A. Quitman
Succeeded by	Alexander G. McNutt
Member of the Mississippi State Senate
In office 1827
In office 1832–1833
Personal details
Born	1783 Jefferson County, Virginia (in modern-day Shelby County, Kentucky)
Died	February 9, 1853 (aged 69–70) Monticello, Mississippi, U.S.

Biography

Charles Lynch was born in 1783, in what is now Shelby County, Kentucky (then a part of Jefferson County, Virginia – Kentucky would be formed from Virginia and admitted as a state in its own right in 1792). He was educated in Kentucky, became a farmer, and lived in Sumter, South Carolina before moving to Monticello, Mississippi. According to the 1820 US Federal Census, Lynch also owned 7 slaves. Originally a Democrat, he was appointed Lawrence County Judge of Probate in 1821. He was elected to the Mississippi State Senate and served in 1827. In 1831 he was an unsuccessful candidate for Governor, and in 1832 he was a Delegate to the state constitutional convention.

Lynch returned to the Mississippi Senate in 1832. He was elected President of the Senate and in June 1833 he succeeded Governor Abram L. Scott, who had died in office. He completed Scott's term, serving until November 1833, when he was succeeded by Hiram Runnels.

In 1835 Lynch, now a Whig, ran successfully for Governor. He took office in January 1836 and served a two-year term. During his tenure Mississippi became involved in central banking through the chartering of the Union Bank. In addition, 10 new counties were formed. The Panic of 1837 had a negative effect on Mississippi's economy, and Lynch did not run for reelection.

After his term expired in January 1838, Lynch remained active in government as the state's Commissioner of Public Buildings. He was also active in business as President of the Alabama and Mississippi Railroad and Bank.

He died on February 9, 1853, and was buried at Greenwood Cemetery in Jackson, Mississippi.

Sources

• Charles Lynch at National Governors Association
• Charles Lynch at The Political Graveyard
• Charles Lynch at 1820 US Federal Census