Castle Technology
Castle Technology Limited, named after Framlingham Castle,[1] is a British computer company based in Cambridge, England.[2] It began as a producer of ARM computers and manufactured the Acorn-branded range of desktop computers that run RISC OS.[3]
Type | Private |
---|---|
Industry | Computer hardware Computer software |
Successor | RISC OS Developments Ltd |
Founded | 4 June 1993 Colchester, England |
Founder | John Ballance Jack Lillingston Peter Wild |
Defunct | 2018 |
Headquarters | , |
Area served | Worldwide |
Key people | Jack Lillingston, Managing Director Peter Wild, Operations Director John Ballance, Technology Director |
Products | Iyonix PC RISC OS RISC PC |
Divisions | Tematic |
Website | Castle-Technology.co.uk |
Following the break-up of Acorn in 1998, Castle Technology bought the rights to continue production of the RISC PC and A7000+ computers under the Acorn brand.[4] Castle Technology later released the Iyonix PC in November 2002,[5] the first desktop computer to use the Intel XScale microarchitecture and then bought the rights to the RISC OS Technology from Pace in July 2003.[6]
History
After Acorn withdrew from the desktop computer industry in 1998, Castle Technology acquired the rights to produce the A7000, A7000+ and RISC PC using the Acorn brand.[7]
In 2001, development started on the Iyonix PC (codenamed Tungsten) as a set-top unit (STU) in secret by engineers at Pace's Shipley campus along with a 32-bit version of RISC OS 4 (known as RISC OS 5). When management discovered the project the campus was closed.[8]
Castle Technology acquired the proposed designs and the original engineers from Pace to further develop the Tungsten into a desktop computer. Robert Sprowson, the original hardware designer, declined to join Castle Technology and so Peter Wild was recruited.[8] The Iyonix PC was released six months later. Although it was well received, it was not designed for long-term production and therefore used some components that were near obsolete when it was released.[8]
A problem for the Iyonix PC was that it used leaded components which were outlawed with the adoption of Directive 2002/95/EC in February 2003 by the European Union. However, by this time Castle Technology was financially troubled and could not afforded to re-engineer the Iyonix PC without the leaded components.[8] The remaining Iyonix stock were passed to Iyonix Limited which stopped distribution on 30 September 2008.[9]
In 2004, Castle Technology acquired Tematic to further development of RISC OS in embedded systems.[10] In December 2005, Castle Technology moved its main office to the former premises of its software development division,[2] following the migration of Tematic to a neighbouring premises in Signet Court, Cambridge.[11]
In 2018 RISC OS Developments acquired Castle Technology Ltd including the Intellectual Property.[12]
References
- Bailey, Alasdair (May 2000). "Interview: Castle Technology". Foundation RISCWorld. Archimedes Public Domain Library. Retrieved 30 August 2019.
- Williams, Chris (5 December 2005). "Castle confirms move to Tematic office". Drobe. Retrieved 11 May 2012.
- Cole, George (12 February 1999). "Apple's bigger bite". TES. Archived from the original on 5 October 2012. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- "Acorn announces distribution deal with Castle Technology for RISC based products" (Press release). Acorn Computers. 12 October 1998. Archived from the original on 6 May 1999. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
- http://www.drobe.co.uk/extra/PR04_5.txt
- Williams, Chris (4 July 2003). "Castle buys RISC OS from Pace". Drobe. Retrieved 30 August 2019.
- "Castle Technology". Chris's Acorns. Archived from the original on 11 February 2012. Retrieved 5 May 2012.
- "Iyonix R.I.P." Foundation RISCWorld. Archimedes Public Domain Library. October 2008. Retrieved 30 August 2019.
- "Iyonix Press Release" (Press release). Iyonix. 25 September 2008. Archived from the original on 24 January 2013. Retrieved 5 May 2012.
- Williams, Chris (10 January 2004). "Castle merges with Tematic". Drobe. Retrieved 11 May 2012.
- Williams, Chris (7 April 2005). "Coy Castle expands development team". Drobe. Retrieved 30 August 2019.