Carlo Gagiano
Lieutenant-General Carlo Gagiano SM MMM (born 26 March 1951,[1] Bonnievale, Western Cape[2]) was a South African military commander and former Chief of the South African Air Force. He joined the South African Air Force in 1968, and served in the Border War in South West Africa in the 1970s.
Carlo Gagiano | |
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Born | Prince Albert, Western Cape | 26 March 1951
Allegiance | South Africa |
Service/ | South African Air Force |
Years of service | 1968–2012 |
Rank | Lieutenant General |
Unit | South African Air Force |
Commands held | Chief of the South African Air Force
Inspector General of the South African Air Force Officer Commanding 3 Squadron SAAF |
Battles/wars | Border War Operation Modular |
Awards |
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Air Force career
Lieutenant General Gagiano joined the South African Air Force in 1968 and qualified as a pilot on the Air Macchi 326M in December 1969[3]
In 1985, he completed the South African Air Force's Senior Command and Staff Course and was subsequently appointed as the OC 3 Squadron, operating Mirage F1CZ aircraft. In 1989, he was appointed as the Officer Commanding 89 Combat Flying School, flying Cheetah D aircraft.
From 1991 to 1994, he was the South African military attaché to Israel.[4] On his return from Israel, Gagiano attended the South African National Defence Force's Joint Staff Course. He served as Inspector-General of the Air Force from 1998 to 2000, as Chief Director: Operations Development[5] from 2000 to 2005, and was promoted to Chief of the Air Force in 2005.[6]
State of the Air Force
In October 2006, he gave an interview to Business Day about the state of the SA Air Force, saying:[7]
... the decline in the ability of the air force to conduct conventional operations was 'exacerbated by a massive loss of specialised technical expertise' during 2005 and early 2006. More than 240 highly skilled aircraft technicians had resigned between April 2005 and March 2006, limiting the ability of the air systems to conduct and sustain extended air operations". "Gagiano warned that the situation in the Air Force could affect SA’s ability to provide support for the country's peacekeeping missions on behalf of the African Union in various trouble spots on the continent,” Business Day reported. “He stressed also that operations in support of peacekeeping were "funded at the cost of other, longer-term needs, such as air base maintenance, aircraft spares purchases, vehicle renewal and infrastructure maintenance"
The paper further quoted Gagiano as saying:
All operating risks experienced during the year are associated in one way or another with the considerable levels of underfunding of the operating budget. In some cases, such as the loss of technical expertise, underfunding was not the sole source of the problem. Factors such as the enormous disparities between salaries paid in the air force and those paid in the private sector, a lack of career prospects and inadequate career management contributed significantly to the high resignation rate.” Gagiano said the solution to the deterioration of the main air systems was "almost entirely dependent on the availability of funds and, without at least minimum levels of funding, few, if any, options are available to arrest the continuing decline."
In 2012 Minister of Defence Lindiwe Sisulu cancelled a parliamentary committee appearance by Gagiano after it appeared that he would make public detrimental information about the state of the service.[8]
Resignation
In 2011, Lt. General Gagiano tendered his resignation, following problems with the aircraft that was used to take Deputy President Kgalema Motlanthe on an official visit to Finland. The aircraft suffered mechanical problems and the trip had to be cancelled. Lt. General Gagiano accepted responsibility for the situation and tendered his resignation, however Defence Minister Lindiwe Sisulu refused to accept his resignation.[9]
Retirement
Lieutenant General Gagiano handed over command to Lieutenant General Fabian Msimang in a ceremony on 28 September 2012.
Aircraft Flown
Awards and Decorations
Lieutenant General Gagiano has been awarded the following medals and decorations:[10]:10 (Photo)
- Southern Cross Medal (SM)
- Military Merit Medal (MMM)
- Pro Patria Medal
- Southern Africa Medal
- General Service Medal
- Unitas Medal
- Medalje vir Troue Diens (Medal for Loyal Service with 40 Year Clasp)
- Good Service Medal, Gold (30 Years)
- Good Service Medal, Silver (20 Years)
- Good Service Medal, Bronze (10 Years)
- Medal of Merit Santos Dumont (Brazil)
- Commander of the Order of the Polar Star (Sweden)
- Pilots Wings (2500+ hrs) badge
References
- Fact file: Lt Gen Carlo Gagiano | DefenceWeb
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2 May 2014. Retrieved 5 October 2012.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- Chief of the Air Force Archived 24 September 2006 at the Wayback Machine
- "Carlo Gagiano | Who's Who SA". Archived from the original on 21 September 2011. Retrieved 14 April 2011.
- "SENIOR PROMOTIONS AND APPOINTMENTS IN THE SANDF". South African Government. 27 September 2000. Archived from the original on 17 January 2010. Retrieved 8 May 2013.
- Fact file: Chiefs of the South African Air Force | DefenceWeb
- Leon Englebrecht, A Guide to the SANDF: The SA Air Force
- Wyndham Hartley, Sisulu seeks to gag MPs on state of air force, Business Day, 9 March 2012
- Sisulu livid over plane fiasco – Politics | IOL News | IOL.co.za
- Ndaba, PO Dennis (April 2005). "Saluting our Chiefs of the SA Air Force" (PDF). SA Soldier. 12 (4). ISSN 1609-5014.
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by Roelf Beukes |
Chief of the South African Air Force 2005 – 2012 |
Succeeded by Fabian Msimang |
Preceded by HAP Potgieter |
Chief Director Ops Development Joint Operations 2000 – 2003 |
Succeeded by MP Janse van Rensburg |
Preceded by Lucky Ngema |
Inspector General South African Air Force | Succeeded by CD Eksteen |