Cambodian units of measurement
A number of units of measurement were used in Cambodia to measure length, mass, capacity, etc. Since 1914, the metric system is compulsory in Cambodia.[1][2]
System before metric system
Length
Several units were used to measure length. One muoi (or mot thuoc) was equal to 1 metre.[3] Some other units are given below:.[3]
1 phyeam = 2 muoi = 2 m
1 sen = 20 phyeam = 40 muoi = 40 m
1 yoch = 400 sen = 16,000 muoi = 16 km
Weight
Several units were used to measure mass. One muoi (mot dong can tay) was equal to 0.600 kg.[3] Some other units are given below:[3]
1 lin = 3⁄80 muoi = 22.5 g
1 hun = 10 lin = 3⁄8 muoi = 225 g
1 chin = 10 hun = 3 3⁄4 muoi = 2.25 kg
1 tael = 10 chin = 37 1⁄2 muoi = 22.5 kg
1 neal = 16 tael = 600 muoi = 360 kg
1 pram roi (not can tay) = 1000 muoi = 600 kg
1 chong = 50 neal = 30,000 muoi = 18 t
1 hap (picul) = 20 chong = 600,000 muoi = 360 t
Metric system
Length
Metric system has been compulsory with the name muoi mètre for meter.[1]
Mass
Metric system has been compulsory with the following names:[1]
1 muoi gramme = 1 g
1 hocsep = 60 kg.
References
- Washburn, E.W. (1926). International Critical Tables of Numerical Data, Physics, Chemistry and Technology. New York: McGraw-Hil Book Company, Inc. p. 8.
- Cardarelli, F. (2003). Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures. Their SI Equivalences and Origins. London: Springer. p. 7. ISBN 978-1-4471-1122-1.
- Cardarelli, F. (2003). Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures. Their SI Equivalences and Origins. London: Springer. pp. 146, 147. ISBN 978-1-4471-1122-1.