Alveley
Alveley is a village in the Severn Valley in southeast Shropshire, England, about 11 miles (18 km) south-southeast of Bridgnorth. It is in the civil parish of Alveley and Romsley. The 2011 Census recorded the parish population as 2,098.[1] It is served by bus service 297 (Kidderminster - Bridgnorth) operated by Arriva Midlands. It is most famously known as being the hometown of Jack Jones, a local magician.
Alveley | |
---|---|
St Mary's parish church | |
Alveley Location within Shropshire | |
Population | 2,098 (2011 Census) |
OS grid reference | SO760844 |
Civil parish |
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Unitary authority | |
Ceremonial county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | Bridgnorth |
Postcode district | WV15 |
Dialling code | 01746 |
Police | West Mercia |
Fire | Shropshire |
Ambulance | West Midlands |
UK Parliament | |
Website | Alveley and Romsley Parish Council |
The Black Death is said to have killed 60% of the village population in 1349. A stone cross, the Buttercross, 2 miles (3 km) outside the village dates from the time of the Black Death when it was a place for food to be left for the village when it was quarantined.
Churches
The Church of England parish church of Saint Mary is 12th-century with a 14th-century south chapel. In the chapel is a very faded 14th-century mural that is thought to represent the Seven Deadly Sins. The upper part of the tower was rebuilt in about 1779. The building was heavily restored in 1878–79 under the direction of Sir Arthur Blomfield. It is a Grade II* listed building.[2]
Alveley has also a Methodist chapel, which was built in 1862.
Coal mining and country park
From 1937 to 1969 the village had a coal mine in conjunction with the neighbouring village of Highley across the River Severn. The first shaft at Alveley Colliery was sunk in 1935. Production began in 1938 and reached full output in 1944. Coal was transferred to sidings on the Severn Valley Railway on the opposite bank of the river, to be taken away by rail. Declining coal quality at a time of national over-supply led to the colliery closing in January 1969 leaving high unemployment and a ravaged landscape.[3] An industrial estate was built after the mine closure along with a landscape reclamation scheme in 1986 and the disused colliery and spoil tips were converted into the Severn Valley Country Park.
The landscape includes meadows, woods, ponds and wetlands with waymarked trails of short and longer lengths to encourage locals and visitors to explore the village's heritage fully. Every year a Miner's Memories Day is held at the Country Park Visitor Centre which permanently houses mine memorabilia and has a café and indoor viewpoint over the valley. The display includes miners' picks, spikes, crowbars, breathing equipment used in mine rescue, photos (many donated by local residents), and a certificate awarded to a local Alveley miner on achieving "56 years service to the mine and his country".
In 2006 a new footbridge linking Alveley and Highley was opened in the Country Park. This replaced a 1930s bridge that had become unsafe. The bridge provides access from Alveley to the Country Park Halt on the Severn Valley Railway, which is on the Highley side of the river on the site of the former coal washing plant and colliery sidings. The riverbank is popular with anglers, along with a number of local private pools.
In 2017, the community led Alveley Mining Heritage Group[4] was formed to preserve and present memories of mining in the village for the benefit of future generations.
Village
Alveley has several historic pubs including the Three Horseshoes, parts of which may be 17th-century.[5] The others are The Squirrel and The Royal Oak. There is also the Mill Hotel[6] and a working men's club. The village has a primary school, small supermarket and newsagent and a few other small shops and eateries.
Cricket club
Alveley Cricket Club[7] was founded in 1908 and played at Coton Hall on the outskirts of the village, at the former home of general Robert E. Lee's ancestors. After the Second World War it moved to play on the Recreation Ground in the centre of Alveley.
The club has invested heavily in its facilities. Its pavilion was built in 1981 and extended in 2007. The club has a potential player base of 100 people who regularly play for the club. The club has always had a strong commitment to youth cricket and the continued growth in its junior section.
Off the field the club has an active social calendar and regularly hold family social events. Events include a six-a-side competition, barbecues, charity events and screening live sport in the Pavilion.
Until the mid-1970s friendly cricket was played before joining the Kidderminster League in 1989. The club now plays in the Worcestershire County League (Saturday) with friendlies played on a Sunday. As well as the two Saturday sides we run a midweek team who play in the Kidderminster League, the club also runs a successful junior section for children aged between 4 and 17 years.
Countryside
A small hamlet to the southwest of the village, Little London, is one of more than 25 settlements which share the capital city's name.
The parish contains two other manors, besides the manor of Alveley, Kingsnordley and Astley. Alan James Nicholls documented the Alveley parish in The History of Alveley, published 1994, ISBN 0-9523134-0-5.
Governance
Alveley is part of the electoral ward called Alveley and Claverley. The 2011 Census recorded the ward population as 4,032.[8]
See also
References
- "Area: Alveley and Romsley (Parish): Key Figures for 2011 Census: Key Statistics". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
- Historic England. "Church of St Mary (Grade II*) (1053191)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 10 June 2017.
- "Alveley Colliery". Shropshire History. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
- "Alveley Mining Heritage Group". July 2017.
- Historic England. "Three Horseshoes Inn (Grade II) (1367873)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 10 June 2017.
- Mill Hotel
- Alveley Cricket Club
- "Area: Alveley and Claverley (Ward): Key Figures for 2011 Census: Key Statistics". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
Further reading
- Pevsner, Nikolaus (1958). Shropshire. The Buildings of England. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. pp. 58–59.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Alveley. |
- Alveley and Romsley Parish Council
- Cricket Club
- Marshall, Anne (30 May 2001). "Alveley, Shropshire (‡Hereford) : The Seven Deadly Sins (C.14)". Painted Church.
- Alveley in the Domesday Book
- "Alveley". Geograph.