Adam Silver
Adam Silver (born April 25, 1962) is an American businessman, lawyer and sports executive who is the fifth and current commissioner of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He joined the NBA in 1992 and has held various positions within the league, becoming chief operating officer and deputy commissioner under his predecessor and mentor David Stern in 2006. When Stern retired in 2014, Silver was named the new commissioner.
Adam Silver | |
---|---|
5th Commissioner of the NBA | |
Assumed office February 1, 2014 | |
Deputy | Mark Tatum |
Preceded by | David Stern |
Personal details | |
Born | Rye, New York, U.S. | April 25, 1962
Height | 6 ft 3 in (191 cm)[1] |
Spouse(s) | Maggie Silver (m. 2015) |
Children | 2 |
Education | Duke University (BA) University of Chicago (JD) |
While commissioner, the league continued to grow economically and globally, especially in China. Silver made headlines in 2014 for forcing Donald Sterling to sell the Los Angeles Clippers after Sterling made racist remarks, later banning him for life from the game. Silver also received international attention for his neutral positioning of the NBA during the 2019–20 Hong Kong protests.
Early life
Silver was born into a Jewish-American family and grew up in Rye, New York, a northern suburb of New York City in Westchester County.[2][3] He attended Rye High School and graduated in 1980.[4]
After high school, Silver went to Duke University and majored in political science. At Duke, he was a was a member of the Phi Delta Theta fraternity.[5] He graduated in 1984 with a Bachelor of Arts degree,[6] then worked for one year as a legislative aide to Les AuCoin, who was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1975 to 1993.[7] Silver then attended the University of Chicago Law School, graduating in 1988 with a J.D. degree.[8]
After law school, Silver clerked for one year for Judge Kimba Wood of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York,[9] and then joined the law firm of Cravath, Swaine & Moore as an associate.
NBA career
Prior to becoming commissioner, Silver was the NBA's Deputy Commissioner and Chief Operating Officer for eight years. In that role, he was involved in the negotiation of the league's last three collective bargaining agreements with the National Basketball Players Association, the development of the WNBA and NBA Development League, the partnership with Turner Broadcasting to manage the NBA's digital assets, and the creation of NBA China.
Previously, Silver spent eight years as President and COO of NBA Entertainment. Since joining the NBA in 1992, Silver has also held the positions of Senior VP & COO, NBA Entertainment, NBA Chief of Staff, and Special Assistant to the Commissioner.[10]
During his time with NBA Entertainment, Silver was an executive producer of the IMAX movie Michael Jordan to the Max, as well as the documentary Whatever Happened to Micheal Ray? He also worked on the production side of Like Mike and Year of the Yao.
Commissioner
On October 25, 2012, he was endorsed by David Stern to be the next NBA Commissioner when Stern announced that he would step down on February 1, 2014.[11][12][13]
On April 25, 2014, TMZ Sports released a video of Los Angeles Clippers owner Donald Sterling holding a conversation with his girlfriend that included racist remarks. Silver responded on April 29, 2014, announcing that Sterling had been banned from the NBA for life. In addition, Silver fined Sterling $2.5 million, the maximum allowed under the NBA constitution. Silver stripped Sterling from virtually all of his authority over the Clippers, and urged owners to vote to expel Sterling from ownership of the Clippers. Sterling was disallowed from entering any Clippers facility as well as attending any NBA games. It was one of the most severe punishments ever imposed on a professional sports owner.[14]
On November 13, 2014, Silver published an op-ed piece in The New York Times, where he announced that he is in favor of legalized and regulated sports betting, mentioning that it should be "brought out of the underground and into the sunlight where it can be appropriately monitored and regulated."[15]
On October 4, 2019, Houston Rockets general manager Daryl Morey issued a tweet that supported the 2019–20 Hong Kong protests.[16] Morey later deleted the tweet.[17] On October 6, Morey and the NBA each issued a separate statement addressing the original tweet; Morey said that he never intended his tweet to cause any offense while the NBA said the tweet was "regrettable."[18][19] The statements drew attention and subsequent bipartisan criticism from several US politicians.[20] On October 7, Silver defended league's response to the tweet, supporting Morey's right to freedom of expression while also accepting the right of reply from the government of and businesses from China.[21] Soon after, Silver faced a risk between the partnership of China and the NBA. China responded negatively with decisions to possibly cut ties from the NBA. Silver publicly said, "It is inevitable that people around the world—including from America and China—will have different viewpoints over different issues. . . . It is not the role of the NBA to adjudicate those differences."[22] Chinese smartphone manufacturer Vivo responded to Silver's statements, stating, "Vivo has always insisted on the principle that the national interest is above all else and firmly opposes any remark and behavior that constitutes a challenge to the national sovereignty and territorial integrity. . . . Starting today, Vivo will suspend all cooperation with the NBA."[23]
On March 11, 2020, Silver made the decision to suspend the 2019-20 NBA season in reaction to the COVID-19 pandemic.[24] On June 4, 2020, it was announced that the season would resume for 22 of the 30 teams in the NBA Bubble, a $170 million investment to protect the players, the coaches, and the successful completion of the season.[25][26] Near the end of the regular season, Silver stated that the bubble was "better than what we had envisioned."[27]
Honors
In 2016, Sports Business Journal ranked Silver No. 1 on its list of the 50 Most Influential People in Sports Business. In 2015, Silver was named Executive of the Year by Sports Business Journal.[28] That year he was also named one of Time's 100 Most Influential People[29] and one of Fortune's 50 Greatest Leaders.[30]
In 2014, he was named the Sports Illustrated Executive of the Year.[31]
Other
Silver is on Duke University's Board of Trustees and received the 2016 Distinguished Alumnus Award from the University of Chicago Law School.[32] He is also on the board of the Lustgarten Pancreatic Cancer Foundation.[33]
Personal life
Silver has been married to his wife, Maggie, since 2015.[34] They have two daughters, one born in April 2017, and the other born in May 2020.[35][36]
References
- Howard Beck (February 14, 2014). "Adam Silver's Lifelong Love of Basketball Will Help Shape Focus in New Role". Bleacher Report. Retrieved November 5, 2020.
- Jerusalem Post: "Who was the most influential Jew in sports this past year?" By Uriel Sturm August 9, 2016
- "Jewish groups slam racist rant attributed to Donald Sterling". Jewish Journal. Retrieved April 30, 2014.
- "Silver mettle". www.sportsbusinessdaily.com. Retrieved June 30, 2017.
- "Adam Silver". Phi Delta Theta Fraternity. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
- "Future NBA Commissioner Reflects on Time at Duke". goduke.com. February 3, 2013. Retrieved July 24, 2019.
- Lofton, John Lombardo; Terry Lefton (October 21, 2013). "Silver mettle". SportsBusiness Daily. Retrieved April 29, 2014.
- "Duke alum Adam Silver named next NBA commissioner". DukeChronicle.com. October 26, 2012. Retrieved May 1, 2013.
- Soshnick, Scott. "Silver Taking Over NBA With Stern Completing Turnaround". Businessweek. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved May 1, 2013.
- "Profile from". NBA.com. Retrieved January 5, 2017.
- "Stern to step aside in 2014; Silver to replace him". National Basketball Association. October 25, 2012. Retrieved June 28, 2015.
- Berger, Ken (February 25, 2012). "Stern anoints Silver as successor". CBS Sports. Archived from the original on February 2, 2014. Retrieved April 30, 2014.
- Windhorst, Brian (October 25, 2012). "David Stern has date for retirement". ESPN.com. ESPN. Retrieved October 25, 2012.
- "Clippers owner Sterling banned for life by the NBA". National Basketball Association. April 29, 2014. Retrieved June 28, 2015.
- Adam Silver (November 13, 2014). "N.B.A. Commissioner Adam Silver: Allow Gambling on Pro Games". The New York Times. Retrieved June 28, 2015.
- "Rockets GM Daryl Morey tweets support for Hong Kong protests, prompting response from owner". sports.yahoo.com. October 5, 2019.
- "Rockets GM Daryl Morey in hot water after Hong Kong tweet". USA Today. MSN. October 5, 2019.
- Chang, Joy (October 7, 2019). "Houston Rockets GM's Hong Kong tweet outrages Chinese fans". SCMP. Retrieved October 8, 2019.
- Victor, Daniel (October 7, 2019). "Hong Kong Protests Put N.B.A. on Edge in China". NYT.
- "Rockets' general manager's Hong Kong comments anger China". AP NEWS. October 7, 2019.
- "NBA head Adam Silver defends response over tweet uproar". Reuters. October 8, 2019.
- "Adam Silver's statement on NBA and China". NBA.com. October 8, 2019. Retrieved May 11, 2020.
- Business, Michelle Toh and Laura He, CNN. "All of the NBA's official Chinese partners have suspended ties with the league". CNN.
- Coaston, Jane (March 11, 2020). "The NBA has suspended its season due to coronavirus". Vox.
- "Sources: NBA approves return plan by 29-1 vote". ESPN.com. June 4, 2020.
- Mannix, Chris. "Free From Quarantine: The NBA Bubble Is A Unique Experience". Sports Illustrated.
- Mannix, Chris. "Adam Silver Opens Up About the NBA Bubble: 'It's Better Than What We Had Envisioned'". Sports Illustrated.
- "SBJ 2015 Executive of the Year". SBJ.
- "Time 100 Most Influential - Adam Silver". Time Magazine.
- "Fortune 50 Greatest Leaders- Adam Silver". Fortune Magazine.
- Jenkins, Lee (December 11, 2014). "SI Executive of the Year- Adam Silver". Sports Illustrated.
- "Apple CEO Cook, NBA commissioner Silver among 8 new trustees". dukechronicle.com. June 7, 2015. Archived from the original on July 7, 2015. Retrieved June 30, 2017.
- Ramkumar, Amrith. "Lustgarten Foundation leadership". Lustgarten Foundation.
- "NBA commissioner Adam Silver: I'm getting married - TODAY.com". TODAY. Retrieved February 1, 2018.
- @MagicJohnson (April 20, 2017). "Congratulations to Commissioner Adam Silver and his wife Maggie on the birth of their daughter Louise Burns Silver!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- Mannix, Chris. "Adam Silver Opens Up About the NBA Bubble: 'It's Better Than What We Had Envisioned'". Sports Illustrated. Sports Illustrated. Retrieved August 13, 2020.