ALF (character)
Gordon "ALF" Shumway is the protagonist and title character of the American television series ALF, and its animated spin-offs, ALF: The Animated Series, and ALF Tales. ALF also starred in the poorly received television film Project ALF, and hosted the short lived talk show ALF's Hit Talk Show. The name "ALF" is short for "Alien Life Form". Paul Fusco created and voices ALF. Fusco is also the primary puppeteer for the character. In ALF, Lisa Buckley and Bob Fappiano assisted Fusco with puppeteering the character. During the first season of ALF, Michu Meszaros occasionally wore a full costume when full body shots were needed of the character.
ALF | |
---|---|
ALF character | |
Gordon "ALF" Shumway in ALF | |
First appearance | "A.L.F." |
Created by | Paul Fusco |
Voiced by | Paul Fusco |
Puppeteered by | Paul Fusco Lisa Buckley (ALF ) Bob Fappiano (ALF ) |
Costumed actor | Michu Meszaros (ALF season 1) |
In-universe information | |
Full name | Gordon Shumway |
Nickname | ALF Gordo |
Species | Melmacian |
Gender | Male |
Family | Bob Shumway (father) Flo Shumway (mother) Curtis Shumway (brother) Augie Shumway (sister) |
Significant other | Rhonda (girlfriend) |
Origin | Melmac |
Since ALF, the character has appeared in various other media, including television series, comic books, and video games.
Concept and creation
Paul Fusco created the character in 1984 using an alien-looking puppet, that he used to annoy his family and friends. Bernie Brillstein was approached to see Fusco's audition with a puppet character but was initially uninterested, having managed Jim Henson for years, and regarding Henson as the best creature-puppeteer in showbiz. However, Fusco's brief performance as ALF won over Brillstein, who thought the character was hilarious and strong enough to be the focus of a series.[1][2]
Fusco was notoriously secretive about his character up until the series' premiere. During the show's production, Fusco refused to acknowledge that the puppet ALF was anything other than an alien. All involved with the production were cautioned not to reveal any of ALF's production secrets.[2]
To avoid wear and tear on the principal ALF puppet, the performers rehearsed with a crude early version of ALF, nicknamed "RALF" For ("Rehearsal Alien Life Form" or "Repulsive Alien Life Form").[2][3] Fusco did not like to rehearse, and would often substitute his hand or RALF for the real ALF puppet during rehearsals.[3]
Appearances
ALF
In ALF, ALF is an alien from the planet Melmac who has arrived on planet Earth, and lands in the Tanner family's garage. On Melmac, ALF was a member of the planets Orbit Guard.[4] He was given the nickname "ALF", by Willie Tanner in the pilot episode. ALF was born on October 28, 1756.[5] He is troublesome, sarcastic, and cynical. ALF is generally regarded as one of the only Melmacians to survive his home planet's cataclysm. ALF stayed at the Tanner's house, in order to stay hidden from the government, and very rarely interacted with anyone outside of the family.[2][5] In an episode from the first seaason, "Help Me, Rhonda", Willie is able to contact ALF's friend from Melmac, Skip, and Skip offers fly by Earth to pick up ALF. ALF initially decides to go with Skip, but later changes his mind and decides he would rather stay with the Tanners instead.[4]
Due to the series becoming popular with children, ALF didn't drink any alcohol after the first season,[5] because NBC thought it made him a bad role model.[3] ALF is also known to want to eat cats, including the Tanner family cat, Lucky,[6] this later stopped after an episode in which ALF tried to microwave Lucky caused a child to try and microwave their own cat.[3][5] Also, the episode "Try to Remember", depicted ALF using an electric mixer in a bathtub, and getting amnesia, which caused a child to attempt this and nearly electrocute themselves. The episode was then edited for all future airings, with ALF slipping in the shower instead causing the amnesia.[3]
ALF: The Animated Series
ALF: The Animated Series, a spin-off of ALF, depicts ALF's life on Melmac before it exploded.[7][8] As the animated series takes place before ALF's life on Earth, he goes by his real name of "Gordon". Each episode depicts ALF and his family in some kind of wacky situation. His family members are his father Bob, his mother Flo, his younger brother Curtis, his little sister Augie, his dog Neep, and his bird Harry. Gordon has two friends named Skip, another named Rick Fusterman, and a girl he adores named Rhonda.[9]
ALF Tales
In ALF Tales, a spin-off of ALF: The Animated Series, ALF and the other characters from ALF: The Animated Series portray various characters from fairy tales, in a more comedic manner than the original fairy tales.[7][10] Occasionally in the series, ALF broke the fourth wall, and was seen preparing for the episode.
Project ALF
Project ALF was a 1996 television movie that was intended to wrap up the cliffhanger from the series finale of ALF. In the movie, ALF was on a military base after being captured by the Alien Task Force.[2] The film was intended to also be a backdoor pilot for a new series, but was poorly received by the audience, partly due to the absence of the Tanners.[2]
ALF's Hit Talk Show
In 2004, ALF hosted the short lived talk show ALF's Hit Talk Show.[2] It was originally intended to be a one time special, but gained enough viewers for more episodes.[11] The series is considered to be a flop and has been considered one of the worst talk shows in history.[12]
Film
In 2012, it was announced that Fusco was pitching an ALF film.[13] The film later reported to be a CGI-Live action hybrid film, to be developed by Sony Pictures Animation, with Jordan Kerner set to produce the film with Fusco and ALF co-creator, Tom Patchett.[14] As of June 2020, no more information has been given about the film, including whether or not it is still in development.
ALF reboot
In 2018, it was reported that Warner Bros. was working on an ALF reboot, likely about ALF returning to earth and living with a new family.[15] Later that year the reboot was reported as canceled.[16] However, an article about the Head of the Class reboot in development at HBO Max, published by Deadline in May 2020, stated that the reboot is on the HBO Max development slate.[17]
Marvel comics
An ALF comic book was published by Marvel Comics under their Star Comics imprint.[18] The ALF comic began in 1988 and ran for four years, totaling 50 issues and several specials. For virtually the entire series' run, the creative team was Michael Gallagher (script) and Dave Manak and Marie Severin (art). The comic loosely followed the continuity of the television show.[19]
Guest appearances
Due to the character's popuarity, ALF has made many guest appearances:
- ALF starred in the 1987 television special ALF Loves a Mystery, in which ALF revealed NBC's Saturday morning lineup to the viewers.[2]
- ALF was a semi-regular on the 1980s version of Hollywood Squares, where he also hosted part of one episode in March 1987.[20] Later, in February 2003, ALF appeared as a celebrity guest on the Tom Bergeron version of the series, during their annual College Tournament.
- ALF appeared in a Season 2 episode of NBC's Matlock in 1987.[2][21]
- ALF hosted the 1989 Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade.[20]
- In 1989, ALF gave a Public service announcement for the United States Department of the Interior.[20]
- The animated version of ALF also made an appearance in the "all-star" animated drug-prevention television special Cartoon All-Stars to the Rescue in 1990.[22]
- ALF appeared in the Blossom episode "The Geek". He appears as the guardian to the Gates of Heaven in Blossom's dream and denies her entrance into Heaven upon her breaking the 11th Commandment that states "Thou Shalt Not Geek".[23]
- ALF appeared in the Love Boat: The Next Wave episode "Trances of a Lifetime."[24]
- In the late 1990s, ALF hosted an episode of Talk Soup[20]
- In 2000, ALF appeared on The Cindy Margolis Show.[25]
- In 2002, ALF appeared in a series of commercials for the 10-10-220 telephone service with Terry Bradshaw, Hulk Hogan, Mike Piazza, Emmitt Smith, and Toby Keith.[20]
- In 2002, ALF appeared in NBC's 75th Anniversary Special.[26]
- In 2003, ALF appeared on Jimmy Kimmel Live!.[27]
- In November 2007, ALF appeared as "TV Icon of the Week" on The O'Reilly Factor.[20]
- In October 2011, ALF appeared on Good Morning America during their Totally Awesome '80s Week.[20]
- In September 2013, ALF appeared on Saturday Night Live as a guest to wedding of fictional character Stefon to Anderson Cooper.[28]
- ALF has a cameo in the 2016 Funny or Die parody film Donald Trump's The Art of the Deal: The Movie as Donald Trump's best man.[29]
- ALF made an appearance in the sixth episode of Mr. Robot season two, during the majority of a dream that parodies mid-1980s to early 1990s sitcoms.[30]
- In January 2019, ALF appeared in the Young Sheldon episode "A Race of Superhumans and a Letter to Alf".[31]
- ALF made an appearance in the sixth episode of Duncanville.[32]
- In June 2020, ALF appeared during a Summer Game Fest livestream event as a "Tech Correspondent" where he claimed to have created Vocaloid character Hatsune Miku.[33]
Impact on popular culture
References in other media
ALF has also often been referred to in various other media:
- ALF's planet Melmac was referenced in the 2002 episode of Stargate SG-1 Sight Unseen. [34]
- ALF appeared in The Simpsons. In "Bart Sells His Soul," Milhouse sells Bart's soul for ALF Pogs.[35] In "The Springfield Files," ALF (voiced by Dan Castellaneta) appeared in a police line-up along with several other aliens (some of them being Gort, Chewbacca and Marvin the Martian).[36] In "Mayored to the Mob," ALF appears at the Bi-Mon-Sci-Fi-Con.[37]
- ALF has appeared twice on Family Guy. In "I Never Met the Dead Man," ALF was seen in Peter Griffin's dream sequence.[38] In "To Love and Die in Dixie," ALF appeared on an episode of E! True Hollywood Story.[39] In "Brian Goes Back to College," Peter sees Brian at the convention wearing a bow tie and asks if he is ALF.[40]
- ALF appeared on Eminem's T-shirt in the 2009 music video "We Made You".[41]
- In the 2010 film Hot Tub Time Machine an episode of ALF was seen on a TV screen in the ski lodge.[42]
- ALF appeared in a skit in the Robot Chicken episode "But Not In That Way" where he was voiced by Seth Green. When Willie Tanner (also voiced by Seth Green) states that Lucky (who was depicted here as a female cat) has given birth to a litter of kittens, ALF congratulates the Tanners as he asks if anyone is going to freak if he "eats the afterbirth".[43]
- An ALF doll appeared in The Big Bang Theory episode "The Precious Fragmentation". Howard Wolowitz finds an ALF doll in the stuff that he, Sheldon, Leonard, and Raj find at the garage sale after they followed some guy that they thought was Adam West. Howard mentioned that his mother got him an ALF doll sometime after his father left and that he had often imagined that his father was on Melmac.[44]
- ALF made a cameo appearance in an '80s-themed in-flight safety video for Delta Airlines.[45]
- ALF appeared in a Super Bowl XLV commercial in 2011, along with a host of other classic TV show characters.[46]
- ALF was referenced in the 2012 video game XCOM: Enemy Unknown.[47]
- ALF appeared in a new series of commercials for US electronics store Radio Shack in 2014. The commercials premiered during the 2014 Super Bowl. ALF appeared in one commercial with a selection of other celebrities and characters made famous during the 1980s, and a second commercial on his own in which a Radio Shack employee demonstrated a modern cellphone.[48]
- Permanent Midnight, a film based on Jerry Stahl, tells the story of his writing career, including ALF. ALF is changed in the film to Mr. Chompers.[49]
- In the 2014 movie Guardians of the Galaxy, ALF puffy stickers and trading cards can be seen affixed to Star-Lord's radio/tape deck.[50]
- In 2014, ALF starred in a series of ads to promote the DirecTV service on Latin America. Under the hashtag #alfvuelve, the marketing campaign showed ALF enjoying DirecTV on his TV, in a cellphone and in a tablet.[51]
- In 2015, the Teen Titans Go! episode "Oil Drums" had leader Robin saying "Let's watch ALF again. I love ALF. Yes, eat that cat, ALF, eat him. He's hiding in the kitchen drawer, ALF. But be patient. Savor the hunt, you beast!"[52]
- Professional Rugby union player Gareth Thomas is commonly known by the nickname "Alfie", due to his alleged resemblance to ALF.[53]
- The Guardians of the Galaxy character, Drax the Destroyer, is shown to be a fan of ALF.[18]
- ALF dolls have appeared on The Goldbergs.[20]
Merchandise
Like many shows of its day, ALF was also the subject of a trading card series by Topps. Most featured stills from various episodes, but a few cards parodied baseball cards by depicting players of the Melmacian sport "Bouillabaisseball," complete with stats such as "Splats". The yellow-bordered first series was released in 1987, with a red-bordered second series released in 1988.[54]
ALF-related merchandise was sold during the show's original run, including a 1987 22-inch plush doll produced by Coleco, and a 1988 calendar with Melmac's planetary holidays, such as "Shout at a Shrub Day", prominently marked.[55] In 1987, over $250 million in ALF merchandise were sold, including $85 million worth of Coleco's dolls.[2]
Music
In 1987, Dutch remixer and producer Ben Liebrand created a song called "Stuck on Earth" with samples from an episode of ALF.[56] The single charted at #4 in the Netherlands,[57] #14 in the Flanders region of Belgium,[58] #28 in Germany,[59] and #3 in New Zealand.[60]
During 1988, Burger King ran a promotion called "The Many Faces of ALF," giving away themed ALF puppets and a cardboard record with each kids meal. These records featured original recordings sung by ALF – titled "Melmac Girls", "Cookin' with ALF", "Melmac Rock", and "Take Me, ALF, to the Ballgame".[5][61]
Tommi Piper, the actor who dubbed ALF's voice for German audiences, spent twelve weeks in the German pop charts in 1989. The single featured Amélie Sandmann (as the voice of Rhonda) and was called "Hallo ALF Hier Ist Rhonda" (translated "Hello ALF, This Is Rhonda"). He also featured as ALF on various themed mix albums introducing songs by pop artists of the time and other original compositions.[62]
Video games
There are six video games and one printing program based on ALF: 1987's ALF, also known as ALF: The First Adventure, for various computer systems, such as the Commodore 64, IBM, and Apple II,[63] 1989's ALF for the Sega Master System,[64] four educational games for IBM and Apple II computers released in 1988 called ALF's U.S. Geography, ALF's Thinking Skills, ALF's World of Words, and Add & Subtract With ALF, and the printing program ALF's Party Kit.[65][66][67][68][69]
Other
ALF was invited to the White House by First Lady Nancy Reagan to the 1987 White House Christmas Party, where President Ronald Reagan told Fusco that ALF was his favorite show.[2] In 2019, it was reported that a New Haven, Connecticut resident was working to get a statue of ALF placed in the city. Fusco is a New Haven native.[70]
Reception
TV Guide ranked ALF #8 on its "25 Greatest Sci-Fi Legends" list.[71] MeTV ranked ALF #2 on its list of top TV aliens, behind only Star Trek's Mr. Spock.[72] On its list of "10 Most Loveable Aliens In Sci-Fi TV History", Screen Rant ranked ALF at #5.[73] ALF also won the award for Favorite TV Actor at the 1989 Kids' Choice Awards.[74]
See also
References
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- Rossen, Jake (September 22, 2016). "Out of This World: An Oral History of ALF". Mental Floss. Retrieved June 12, 2020.
- "Paul and Linda Fusco speaking at the Litchfield County Writers Project; University Of Connecticut: Torrington Campus; Drama 251: American Film; April 4, 2007". Retrieved November 30, 2012.
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- Kit, Borys (August 8, 2012). "'ALF' Movie Lands at Sony Animation With 'Smurfs' Producer (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved August 9, 2012.
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- Andreeva, Nellie (May 12, 2020). "'Head Of The Class' Reboot Produced By Bill Lawrence Gets Pilot Order & Backup Scripts At HBO Max". Deadline. Retrieved June 15, 2020.
- Jung, Michael (May 2, 2020). "The Guardians of the Galaxy Reveal ALF's Biggest Fan". Retrieved June 12, 2020.
- Roberson, Casey (March 3, 2016). "Guest Post: A Look at the ALF Comic Series (Part One)". Retrieved June 12, 2020.
- MeTV Staff (May 31, 2017). "ALF has been a constant presence on TV for three decades, from 'Hollywood Squares' to 'The O'Reilly Factor'". MeTV. Retrieved June 12, 2020.
- "The Network". Matlock. Season 2. Episode 8. December 1, 1987. NBC.
- "Cartoon All-Stars to the Rescue". Cartoon All-Stars to the Rescue. April 21, 1990. Multiple.
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- "Trances of a Lifetime". Love Boat: The Next Wave. Season 2. Episode 16. April 30, 1999. UPN.
- Owen, Rob (March 1, 2001). "'ALF" returns to Earth for Nick at Nite '80s special". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved June 15, 2020.
- Boedeker, Hal (May 3, 2002). "Special To Mark NBC's 75th Year". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved June 12, 2020.
- "Jimmy Kimmel Live Cast and Characters". TVGuide. Retrieved June 15, 2020.
- Duke, Alan (May 20, 2013). "Anderson Cooper jilted at the aisle in 'SNL' wedding". CNN. Retrieved July 11, 2020.
- "Funny Or Die Presents Donald Trump's The Art of the Deal: The Movie". Funnyordie.com. 2016-02-10. Retrieved 2016-02-10.
- "eps2.4_m4ster-s1ave.aes". Mr. Robot. Season 2. Episode 6. August 10, 2016. USA Network.
- "(#YS211) "A Race of Superhumans and a Letter to Alf"". The Futon Critic. Retrieved December 12, 2018.
- "Sister, Wife". Duncanville. Season 1. Episode 6. March 22, 2020. FOX.
- @Nibellion (June 22, 2020). "Alf claims he is the creator of Hatsune Miku" (Tweet). Retweeted by Geoff Keighley. Retrieved June 23, 2020 – via Twitter.
- "Sight Unseen". Stargate SG-1. December 11, 2002.
- "Bart Sells His Soul". The Simpsons. Season 7. Episode 4. October 8, 1995. FOX.
- "The Springfield Files". The Simpsons. Season 8. Episode 10. January 12, 1997. FOX.
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- "I Never Met the Dead Man". Family Guy. Season 1. Episode 2. April 11, 1999. FOX.
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- "The Precious Fragmentation". The Big Bang Theory. Season 3. Episode 17. March 8, 2010. CBS.
- Brown, Genevieve Shaw (January 29, 2014). "Watch Delta's '80s-Themed Safety Video". ABC News. Retrieved June 12, 2020.
- Grey (February 3, 2011). "The NFL Debuts Super Bowl XLV Commercials". PRNewsWire. Retrieved June 12, 2020.
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- Permanent Midnight (Film). September 16, 1998.
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- "Oil Drums". Teen Titans Go!. Season 2. Episode 38. April 9, 2015. Cartoon Network.
- https://www.hitc.com/en-gb/2019/09/19/gareth-thomas-name-alfie-rugby-alf-the-alien-hiv-gay/
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- "Alf Game Review". SMS Tributes. 2009-12-21. Archived from the original on 19 April 2010. Retrieved 2010-05-24.
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- "Add & Subtract With ALF". GameSpot. Retrieved June 12, 2020.
- "ALF's Party Kit". Class Reload. Retrieved June 12, 2020.
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