2011 Bahrain Grand Prix

The 2011 Bahrain Grand Prix (formally the 2011 Formula 1 Gulf Air Bahrain Grand Prix) was scheduled to be the opening round of the 2011 Formula One season. Planned to be held on 13 March 2011 at the Bahrain International Circuit in Sakhir, Bahrain, it was postponed on 21 February 2011 due to civil unrest. On 3 June, it was announced that the race would be held on 30 October, thus making it round 17 of the 20 to be held during 2011. Following controversy over the reinstatement of the race, organisers of the Grand Prix abandoned their bid to host a race in 2011.

2011 Bahrain Grand Prix
Race details
Date	Planned for 13 March 2011
Official name	2011 Formula 1 Gulf Air Bahrain Grand Prix
Location	Bahrain International Circuit, Sakhir, Bahrain
Course	Permanent racing facility
Course length	5.412 km (3.37 mi)
Scheduled distance	57 laps, 308.238 km (191.530 mi)

Postponement

On 14 February 2011, civil unrest broke out in Bahrain as part of a series of protests across North Africa and the Middle East.[1] As a result of the unrest, medical staff due to attend the practice session in the Bahrain GP2 Asia Series race were redeployed to hospitals in Manama, forcing the cancellation of the Thursday practice session.[2] Later that day, it was announced that the whole weekend would be cancelled at the request of the local motoring federation.[3]

Chief executive of the Bahrain International Circuit Prince Salman ibn Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifa, who is also the crown prince of Bahrain stated that everything possible would be done to ensure that the race went ahead. Bernie Ecclestone, CEO of Formula One Management and Formula One Administration, stated that he hoped that talks with Al Khalifa would ease his fears that the event might be cancelled. Vice President of the Bahrain Centre for Human Rights, Nabeel Rajab said that it would be hard to bring a quick end to the protests.[4] Ecclestone stated that a decision on the race would be made by 23 February, saying that if the situation had not calmed down by then, the event would probably be cancelled.[5] However, protesters were quoted stating that "the only reason" the Crown Prince was willing to talk with the protestors was for the sake of holding the race.[6]

On 21 February 2011, it was announced that the race had been postponed due to the ongoing protests and the championships rescheduled to begin in Australia.[7] The organisers were later given until 1 May to decide whether they want to proceed with the race at a later date.[8] The Bahrain race officials released a statement one day later that they were hopeful of rescheduling the Grand Prix.[9]

Provisional reinstatement and cancellation

Bernie Ecclestone at the 2006 Bahrain Grand Prix

On 2 May 2011 Bernie Ecclestone extended the deadline to 3 June.[10] Autosport later reported that the FIA was exploring the possibility of moving the Indian Grand Prix to the final race of the season with a provisional date of 4 December, and holding the Bahrain Grand Prix on the Indian Grand Prix's original date of 30 October.[11]

At a meeting of the World Motor Sport Council on 3 June, FIA members unanimously voted to reinstate the Bahrain Grand Prix to the calendar on the planned date of 30 October.[12] The decision was controversial, with Mercedes team principal Ross Brawn stating that a December finale was unacceptable,[13] while human rights interest groups and activists criticised the FIA for the reinstatement in light of the ongoing political upheaval in the country.[14][15][16] Red Bull Racing driver Mark Webber expressed also his concerns over the human rights conditions and stated that he would have hoped for the sport to have taken a firmer stance on the affair.[17] Several other drivers expressed a willingness to race on the condition that their safety could be guaranteed amid reports that widespread protests were being planned for the day of the race.[18] In response to this, FIA president Jean Todt promised that the sport's governing body would monitor the situation in Bahrain carefully, leaving open the possibility of a cancellation should the country deteriorate ahead of the race,[19] while commercial rights holder Bernie Ecclestone called for a second vote to take place, restoring the Indian Grand Prix to its original October date and moving the Bahrain Grand Prix back to the season finale in December.[20] According to former FIA president Max Mosley, the rescheduling of the race would require the unanimous agreement of the teams.[21] It had been reported that the Formula One Teams Association (FOTA) was opposed to rescheduling the race to 30 October on logistical grounds, but were willing to discuss an end-of-season berth for the race instead.[22] On 8 June, Ecclestone stated that he felt the race would not go ahead because the FIA had overlooked Rule 66 of the Sporting Code, which states that "no amendments can be made to the arrangements for a championship after entries open without the agreement of all competitors."[23] The FIA later asked Ecclestone to submit a new calendar proposal[24] after they were informed by FOTA that holding the Bahrain Grand Prix on 30 October was "impractical".[25]

One week after the WMSC voted to return the race to the calendar, organisers for the Bahrain Grand Prix officially abandoned their bid to return to the calendar.[26]

See also

• Politics and sports

References

1. "Bahrain protests: Police break up Pearl Square crowd". BBC News Online. 17 February 2011. Archived from the original on 17 February 2011. Retrieved 17 February 2011.
2. "Bahrain unrest sparks concerns ahead of new F1 season". BBC Sport. 17 February 2011. Archived from the original on 10 May 2014. Retrieved 17 February 2011.
3. Jonathan Noble (17 February 2011). "Bahrain GP2 Asia race cancelled". Autosport. Retrieved 18 February 2011.
4. "Bahrain Grand Prix officials quell fears over safety". BBC Sport. 16 February 2011. Archived from the original on 13 May 2014. Retrieved 17 February 2011.
5. "False start for new F1 season as Bahrain faces axe". Metro (19 February 2011). p. 80.
6. Collantine, Keith. "Bahrain race postponement rumours grow". F1 Fanatic. Keith Collantine. Archived from the original on 22 February 2011. Retrieved 20 February 2011.
7. "Bahrain Grand Prix off after anti-government protest". BBC Sport. 21 February 2011. Archived from the original on 24 February 2011. Retrieved 21 February 2011.
8. Jonathan Noble (8 March 2011). "Bahrain decision to be taken in May". Autosport. Retrieved 8 March 2011.
9. "Bahrain refuses to give up hope of rescheduling GP". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 29 April 2011. Retrieved 30 March 2011.
10. "Bahrain Grand Prix decision has deadline extended". BBC Sport. 2 May 2011. Retrieved 10 May 2011.
11. Noble, Jonathan; Rencken, Dieter (19 May 2011). "F1 ponders Dec 4 slot for Indian GP". Autosport. Retrieved 24 May 2011.
12. "FIA approves return of Bahrain Grand Prix to Formula 1 calendar". BBC Sport. 3 June 2011. Retrieved 4 June 2011.
13. Collings, Tim (4 June 2011). "Bahrain GP return angers F1 teams". WWOS. Archived from the original on 30 March 2012. Retrieved 4 June 2011.
14. Weaver, Paul (3 June 2011). "Detour of Bahrain would be the best way of recognising human rights". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 4 June 2011.
15. Duff, Alex (3 June 2011). "Formula One Is Criticized After Rescheduling Grand Prix in Bahrain". Bloomberg. Retrieved 4 June 2011.
16. "Decision 'a very sad moment'". BBC Sport. 3 June 2011. Archived from the original on 4 June 2011. Retrieved 4 June 2011.
17. Beer, Matt (4 June 2011). "Webber critical of Bahrain decision". Autosport. Retrieved 4 June 2011.
18. Noble, Jonathan (6 June 2011). "Concerns mount over Sakhir decision". Autosport. Haymarket Publications. Retrieved 6 June 2011.
19. Noble, Jonathan (6 June 2011). "FIA will still monitor Bahrain situation". Autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. Retrieved 7 June 2011.
20. Eason, Kevin (7 June 2011). "Bernie Ecclestone leads call for new vote on Bahrain Grand Prix". The Times. Times Newspapers Ltd. Retrieved 7 June 2011.
21. Noble, Jonathan; Elizalde, Pablo (7 June 2011). "Mosley: No chance Bahrain will go ahead". Autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. Retrieved 8 June 2011.
22. Noble, Jonathan (7 June 2011). "FOTA requests delay to Bahrain return". Autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. Retrieved 7 June 2011.
23. "Bahrain GP cannot happen, says Bernie Ecclestone". BBC Sport. 8 June 2011. Archived from the original on 8 June 2011. Retrieved 8 June 2011.
24. Noble, Jonathan (9 June 2011). "FIA asks Ecclestone for new calendar". Autosport. Haymarket Publications. Retrieved 10 June 2011.
25. Beer, Matt (9 June 2011). "FOTA told FIA calendar 'unrealistic'". Autosport. Haymarket Publications. Retrieved 10 June 2011.
26. Noble, Jonathan (9 June 2011). "Bahrain gives up on 2011 race". Autosport. Haymarket Publications. Retrieved 10 June 2011.