2006 FESPIC Games

The 2006 FESPIC Games, officially known as the 9th and Final FESPIC Games, was an Asia-Pacific disabled multi-sport event held[3] in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, from 25 November to 1 December 2006.[4][5]

IX FESPIC Games

Host city	Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Motto	The Pursuit of Equality in Sports and Life
Nations participating	46
Athletes participating	3641
Events	542 in 19 sports
Opening ceremony	25 November
Closing ceremony	1 December
Officially opened by	Abdullah Ahmad Badawi Prime Minister of Malaysia[1]
Athlete's Oath	Lee Seng Chow
Torch lighter	Razali Jaafar, Hisham Khaironi, Choo Kam Chan and David Wang
Main venue	KLFA Stadium[2]
Website	2006 FESPIC Games

It was the first and last time Malaysia hosted the games. Malaysia is the eighth and the last FESPIC organisation member to host the FESPIC games after Japan, Australia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, China, Thailand, and South Korea. Around 3,641 athletes from 46 nations competed at the games which featured 19 sports. The games was opened by Prime Minister of Malaysia, Abdullah Ahmad Badawi at the KLFA stadium.

The final medal tally was led by China, followed by Thailand, South Korea, and host Malaysia. Several games and national records were broken during the games. The games were deemed generally successful with the rising standard of disabled sports competition among the Pacific and Asian nations for other active sports tournaments. With the games concluded, the FESPIC organisation was officially defunct, and since then, the Asian Countries participate at the Asian Para Games held after every Asian Games, beginning with the 2010 Asian Para Games in Guangzhou, China.[6]

Host city

Four cities: Doha, Kuala Lumpur, Hong Kong and New Delhi submitted their bid for the games by 30 June 2000.[7] Prior to the voting, a 4-member Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) evaluation committee headed by then vice-president of the association Muhammad Latif Butt inspected Doha on 13 and 14 July 2000,[8] New Delhi on 15 and 16 July 2000,[9] Kuala Lumpur on 17 and 18 July 2000,[10][11] and Hong Kong on 19 and 20 July 2000.[12]

On November 12, 2000, voting for the 2006 venue took place during the 19th Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) General Assembly held in Busan, South Korea.[13] The voting involved the 41 members of the Olympic Council of Asia and consisted of three rounds, each round eliminating one of the bidding cities.[14][15] After the first round, New Delhi was eliminated, with only two votes. The second round of voting, with three remaining candidates, gave Doha as the result.[16][17]

During this bid process Malaysia and Hong Kong was proposed to host the FESPIC Games if win the bid for the Asian Games. But this did not happen, as Qatar was not a member of the Asia-Pacific region of the IPC, the holding of the FESPIC Games in the country has become unviable (the IPC until 2004 had six regions and the country was part of the Middle East and North Africa Region) and unlike the three previous editions, the FESPIC Games would no longer be held in the country that hosted the Asian Games. This situation motivated FESPIC to open a second election process, in which Hong Kong and Malaysia recycled their projects and a third interested appeared, which was New Zealand.Subsequently, both New Zealand and Hong Kong voluntarily withdrawn your bids and thus, Kuala Lumpur was hailed as the games host city.With the structural changes implemented by the IPC in 2004, this was the last edition of the Games held in this format, since after the opening ceremony, FESPIC was dissolved and its members were absorbed by 3 areas of the IPC (Asia, Europe and Oceania). Thus, the subsequent edition of the Games would be held in Guangzhou in the People's Republic of China and they would be called Asian Para Games and the recount would start from there.[18]

Development and preparation

The KL'06 9th FESPIC Games Organising Committee was formed to oversee the staging of the games.[19]

Venues

The 2006 FESPIC Games used a mix of new, existing and temporary venues. Most venues were public-sporting facilities which will revert to public use after the games. No major retrofitting work were done in most venues as most had been used to host major multi-sporting events events such as the 1998 Commonwealth Games, 2001 Southeast Asian Games and the 2001 ASEAN Para Games.

At the centrepiece of the activities was the National Sports Complex. Incorporating the 87,411-seat world-famous Bukit Jalil National Stadium, it hosted most of the events.

Due to the small budget,the games village was not built. Instead, a "village in the city" concept saw athletes and officials housed in 13 hotels across the Klang Valley.These hotels were close to the competition venues,with this decision it was expected with the resources that would hypothetically be used to build a village to be used for other purposes during the Games.

The Final FESPIC Games had 20 venues for the games. 11 in Kuala Lumpur, 7 in Selangor and two stand-alone venues in Putrajaya and Negeri Sembilan respectively.[20]

State	Competition Venue	Sports
Kuala Lumpur	National Sports Complex, Malaysia
	Bukit Jalil National Stadium	Athletics
	National Aquatic Centre	Swimming
	Putra Indoor Stadium	Table tennis
	Stand-Alone Venues
	KLFA Stadium	Opening and closing ceremony
	National Archery Centre, Keramat	Archery
	Titiwangsa Stadium, Kuala Lumpur	Badminton
	Bukit Kiara Sports Complex	Boccia, Lawn bowls
	OCM Indoor Sports Arena, Kuala Lumpur	Fencing
	National Tennis Centre, Jalan Duta	Wheelchair Tennis
	Kuala Lumpur Badminton Stadium, Cheras	Powerlifting
	Mega Lanes Endah Parade, Sri Petaling	Bowling
Selangor	Universiti Putra Malaysia	Judo
	Subang Shooting Range	Shooting
	Maybank Sports Complex, Bangi	Football
	Bank Simpanan Nasional Training Centre, Bangi	Football
	Petronas Management Training Centre	Sitting Volleyball
	Malawati Stadium, Shah Alam	Wheelchair Basketball
	Bangi Rehabilitation and Industrial Training Centre	Goalball
Putrajaya	Sepang International Circuit	Cycling
Negeri Sembilan	Admiral Marina and Leisure Club, Port Dickson	Sailing

Marketing

Logo

"Ujang" and "Che Mek", the mousedeers, the official mascots of the games.

The 2006 FESPIC Games logo is a heart-shape image which represents the spirit, passion and tradition of the FESPIC Games. The initial KL in the logo, represents Kuala Lumpur, the capital city of Malaysia as the venue of the Games, and the '06 represents to the year 2006.[21]

Mascot

The official mascot of the 2006 FESPIC Games is a pair of mousedeer named "Ujang", the male one and its female counterpart, "Cek Mek". The adoption of mousedeer as the games' mascot is to represent the courage of the Paralympic athletes in overcoming challenges and the odds. The names of the mascots, Ujang and Che Mek, are common nicknames for local Malay youths.[22]

The games

Opening ceremony

The opening ceremony was held on 25 November 2006 at the KLFA Stadium. The ceremony begins with the marching of the Malaysian Armed Forces along with the mascots of the games. This was followed by the firework display and the marching of the contingents of the participating nations. Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, then Prime minister of Malaysia, declared the games opened. Lee Seng Chow, the blind discus throw athlete then take the oath on behalf of the athletes. Finally the torch was lit by four Malaysian paralympic athletes, Razali Jaafar, Hisham Khaironi, Choo Kam Chan and David Wang.[23]

Closing ceremony

The closing ceremony was held on 1 December 2006 at the KLFA Stadium.[24]

Participating nations

Afghanistan  Australia  Bangladesh  Bahrain  Bhutan  Brunei  China  Fiji  Hong Kong  India  Indonesia  Iran  Iraq

Japan  Jordan  Kazakhstan  Kiribati  South Korea  Kuwait  Kyrgyzstan  Lebanon  Macau  Malaysia  Mongolia  Myanmar    Nepal

New Caledonia  New Zealand  Pakistan  Papua New Guinea  Palestine  Philippines  Qatar  Singapore  South Korea  Sri Lanka  Syria  Chinese Taipei  Tajikistan

Thailand  Timor Leste  Tonga  Turkmenistan  United Arab Emirates  Uzbekistan  Vietnam Wallis and Futuna

Sports

Archery Athletics Powerlifting Bowling Boccia

Cycling Wheelchair fencing Football 7-a-side Judo Lawn bowls

Sailing Shooting Swimming Badminton Ten-pin bowling

Sitting Volleyball Table tennis Wheelchair basketball Wheelchair tennis

Medal table

A total of 1476 medals, comprising 542 Gold medals, 476 Silver medals, 458 Bronze medals were awarded to athletes. The host Malaysia's performance was their best ever yet and was placed fourth overall amongst participating nations.[25]

  *   Host nation (Malaysia)

2006 FESPIC Games medal table

Rank	NPC	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Total
1	China (CHN)	199	72	36	307
2	Thailand (THA)	61	43	47	151
3	South Korea (KOR)	58	42	43	143
4	Malaysia (MAS)*	44	59	71	174
5	Iran (IRI)	36	43	26	105
6	Japan (JPN)	28	33	38	99
7	Hong Kong (HKG)	25	30	23	78
8	Chinese Taipei	18	29	22	69
9	Australia (AUS)	15	17	23	55
10	Vietnam (VIE)	9	27	32	68
11	Singapore (SIN)	7	5	5	17
12	India (IND)	5	8	19	32
13	Myanmar	5	2	4	11
14	Iraq (IRQ)	4	5	2	11
15	Indonesia (INA)	3	8	10	21
16	Wallis et Futuna (WLF)	3	0	2	5
17	Jordan (JOR)	3	0	0	3
18	Sri Lanka (SRI)	2	15	10	27
19	Philippines (PHI)	2	4	8	14
20	New Caledonia (NCL)	2	4	3	9
21	United Arab Emirates (UAE)	2	3	1	6
22	Bahrain (BHR)	2	3	0	5
23	Fiji (FIJ)	2	0	5	7
24	Pakistan (PAK)	1	5	3	9
25	Kazakhstan (KAZ)	1	4	2	7
26	Turkmenistan (TKM)	1	4	1	6
27	Macau (MAC)	1	3	4	8
28	Kuwait (KUW)	1	2	8	11
29	Qatar (QAT)	1	0	2	3
30	Kiribati (KIR)	1	0	0	1
31	New Zealand (NZL)	0	3	2	5
32	Mongolia (MGL)	0	1	3	4
33	Bhutan (BHU)	0	1	1	2
34	Uzbekistan (UZB)	0	1	0	1
35	Brunei (BRU)	0	0	1	1
	East Timor (TLS)	0	0	1	1
Totals (36 NPCs)		542	476	458	1476

See also

• FESPIC Games

References

1. "Opening" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 July 2007. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
2. "Opening ceremony of the KL'06 9th FESPIC Games". Archived from the original on 4 February 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2017.
3. "FESPIC Federation: its Games and History (2)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 December 2011.
4. "International Paralympic events and achievements" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 February 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2017.
5. "9th FESPIC Games Kuala Lumpur". Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 4 May 2017.
6. "Colourful end to the Fespic Games". Archived from the original on 13 December 2020. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
7. "Hong Kong 2006 Asian Games Bid" (PDF). Legislative Council of Hong Kong. 12 May 2000. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 November 2019. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
8. "Qatar bid for Asiad ready to be checked". 8 July 2000. Archived from the original on 20 August 2020. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
9. "Cabinet approves hosting of 2006 Asiad if IOA wins bid". Rediff. 20 June 2000. Archived from the original on 4 June 2020. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
10. "Malaysia's Facilities Among The Best In Asia, Say OCA" (PDF). Perdana Leadership Foundation. Bernama. 18 July 2000. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 August 2020. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
11. "Unwanted Guests from Hong Kong Shock Kuala Lumpur" (PDF). Perdana Leadership Foundation. Bernama. 17 July 2000. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 August 2020. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
12. "'Can-do' spirit fires premier city's bid". South China Morning Post. 20 July 2000. Archived from the original on 28 August 2020. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
13. "2006 Asian Games awarded to Doha". BBC. 12 November 2000. Archived from the original on 20 August 2020. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
14. "申辦亞運香港慘敗", Page A1, Apple Daily, November 13, 2000, quoting Dato’ Sieh Kok Chi, Honorary Secretary of the Olympic Council of Malaysia.
15. 香港申亚失败心不服 Archived 2005-03-20 at the Wayback Machine, 体育周报, November 13, 2000
16. "Malaysia Amazed at Losing Asian Games to Qatar". Sportbusiness.com. Archived from the original on 26 May 2011. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
17. "Qatar Wins Bid to Stage 2006 Asian Games". Sportbusiness.com. Tehran Times. 13 November 2000. Archived from the original on 20 August 2020. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
18. FESPIC slideshow
19. "Organising Committee". Archived from the original on 1 March 2007. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
20. "Competition Venues". Archived from the original on 1 March 2007.
21. "KL'06 Logo". Official Website. 10 July 2016. Archived from the original on 1 March 2007.
22. "Mascot KL'06". Official Website. 10 July 2016. Archived from the original on 1 March 2007.
23. "Sukan Fespic dibuka penuh tradisi". Utusan Malaysia. 26 November 2006. Archived from the original on 21 August 2016. Retrieved 25 July 2016.
24. "Opening and closing ceremonies" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 July 2007. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
25. "Medal tally". Archived from the original on 17 December 2006. Retrieved 17 December 2006.

External links

• 2006 FESPIC Games - Official Website (in English)