1983 in Turkey

← 1982 1981 1980 1983 in Turkey → 1984 1985 1986
Centuries:	20th 21st
Decades:	1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s
See also:	List of years in Turkey

Events in the year 1983 in Turkey.[1]

Parliament

• 17th Parliament of Turkey (from 6 November)

Incumbents

• President – Kenan Evren
• Prime Minister –

Bülent Ulusu (up to 13 December)

Turgut Özal (from 13 December)

• Leader of the opposition – Necdet Calp (from 13 December)

Ruling party and the main opposition

• Ruling party

(Technocrat government) (up to 13 December)

Motherland Party (ANAP) (from 13 December)

• Main opposition – People’s Party (HP) (from 13 December)

Cabinet

44th government of Turkey (up to 13 December)

45th government of Turkey (from 13 December)

Events

January

• 16 January – Turkish Airlines Flight 158, catches fire, resulting in 45 deaths.
• 28 January – Parliamentary Assembly of Council of Europe considers expulsion of Turkey because of alleged human rights violations.[2]

March

• 2 March – Free trade zones created in Aliağa, Antalya and [[Yumurtalık].
• 7 March – Mining accident in Zonguldak results in 79 deaths.
• 9 March – Turkish diplomatic Galip Balkar was assassinated by Armenian terrorists.

April

• 24 April – Ban on political activities lifted.[2]

May

• 4 May – Doğu Perinçek is sentenced to 12 years in prison.[2]
• 16 May – Nationalist Democracy Party founded.[2]
• 19 May – Populist Party formed.[2]
• 20 May – Turgut Özal forms Motherland Party.[2]
• 20 May – Grand Turkey Party founded.[2]
• 26 May – Social Democracy Party (SODEP) was founded
• 29 May – Professor Erdal Inönü founds Social Democracy Party.[2]
• 31 May – Military administration closes down Grand the Turkey Party.[2]

June

• 1 June – BTP closed by the military rulers. Süleyman Demirel, former prime minister as well as other politicians of the former Justice Party and Republican People’s Party were arrested
• 23 June – True Path Party founded.[2]

July

• 5 July – 1983 Biga earthquake
• 7 July – National Security Council vetoes 30 founders of True Path Party.[2]
• 14 July – Turkish diplomat Dursun Aksoy assassinated by Armenian terrorists.
• 15 July – Armenian terrorists bomb the Turkish Airlines check-in counter in Paris, resulting in 7 deaths.

August

• 24 August – Motherland Party receives permission to participate in 6 November elections.[2]
• 24 August – TPP and SDP are disqualified from taking part in the elections.[2]

October

• 30 October 1983 Erzurum earthquake with the moment magnitude of 6.6 results in 1,342 deaths.

November

• 2 November – First successful kidney transplantation in Istanbul.
• 6 November – MP wins elections by majority.[2]
• 15 November – Turkey recognizes Northern Cyprus.[2]

December

• 13 December – First civilian government after the coup of 1980.
• 18 December – Erdal İnönü replaces Cezmi Kartay as the chairman of SODEP.

Births

• 23 January – Makbule Baldik, hang glider pilot
• 16 June – Naz Elmas, actress
• 29 August – Saadet Aksoy, actress
• 10 October – Tolga Zengin, footballer
• 29 October – Nurcan Taylan, weight lifter
• 9 December – Neslihan Demir volleyball player

Deaths

• 5 January – İbrahim Safi (born in 1898), painter
• 8 January – Hüseyin Alp (born in 1935), basketball player
• 19 January – Muhittin Taylan, (born in 1910) chief of constitutional court and one time candidate of presidency
• 9 March – Galip Balkar (born in 1836), ambassador (assassinated)
• 24 May – Necip Fazıl Kısakürek (born in 1904), poet
• 28 May – Çiğdem Talu (born in 1939), music lyricist
• 2 September – Feri Cansel (born in 1944), actress (killed)

Gallery

• 
  Kenan Evren
• 
  Turgut Özal
• 
  Erdal İnönü
• 
  Süleyman Demirel
• 
  Saadet Aksoy
• 
  Tolga Zengin
• 
  Neslihan Demir

See also

• Turkey in the Eurovision Song Contest 1983
• 1982–83 1.Lig

References

1. Türkiye'nin 70 yılı, Tempo, İstanbul, 1998, pp 309–316
2. Heper, Metin (2009). Historical Dictionary of Turkey. Lanham, Maryland: The Scarecrow Press.