1964–65 NHL season
The 1964–65 NHL season was the 48th season of the National Hockey League. Six teams each played 70 games. Jean Beliveau was the winner of the newly introduced Conn Smythe Trophy as the most valuable player during the playoffs. The Montreal Canadiens won their first Stanley Cup since 1960 as they were victorious over the Chicago Black Hawks in a seven-game final series.
| 1964–65 NHL season | |
|---|---|
| League | National Hockey League |
| Sport | Ice hockey |
| Duration | October 12, 1964 – May 1, 1965 |
| Number of games | 70 |
| Number of teams | 6 |
| Draft | |
| Top draft pick | Claude Gauthier |
| Picked by | Detroit Red Wings |
| Regular season | |
| Season champion | Detroit Red Wings |
| Season MVP | Bobby Hull (Black Hawks) |
| Top scorer | Stan Mikita (Black Hawks) |
| Playoffs | |
| Playoffs MVP | Jean Beliveau (Canadiens) |
| Stanley Cup | |
| Champions | Montreal Canadiens |
| Runners-up | Chicago Black Hawks |
Regular season
Important new additions by Chicago were Bobby Hull's brother Dennis Hull and defenceman Doug Jarrett, and they traded Reg Fleming, Ab McDonald and Murray Balfour to Boston in exchange for Doug Mohns.
Frank Selke had retired as general manager of the Montreal Canadiens, and a man who was showing all the signs of being more capable than Selke, Sam Pollock, took over as general manager. Pollock had been doing an outstanding job as director of the Canadiens farm system the past few seasons and the Habs were deep in talent.
Ted Lindsay decided to make a comeback with Detroit and though Toronto beat Detroit in the opener 5–3, the Olympia fans gave him an ovation.
This was the first season the Conn Smythe Trophy was awarded for the most valuable player in the Stanley Cup playoffs.
Muzz Patrick resigned as general manager of the New York Rangers and Emile Francis, assistant general manager, took his place. On January 27, 1965, Ulf Sterner, the first European trained player, made his debut in the National Hockey League for the New York Rangers in a game versus the Boston Bruins.[1]
Ron Ellis was proving to be a find and he scored two goals when the Leafs downed Chicago 5–1 on October 31.
Frank Mahovlich entered a hospital for psychiatric treatment under great stress from fans and his manager Punch Imlach who expected more of him than he was delivering. He could not stand the pressure of playing.
After stopping a shot with his foot, Marcel Pronovost missed a few games and Detroit sorely missed him, as on December 5, Toronto clobbered the Red Wings 10–2. Bob Pulford was clipped by Gordie Howe's club when it was knocked upward and it hit Pulford in the eye.
Frank Mahovlich was back on December 9 when Montreal downed Toronto 3–2. Three nights later, he had two goals and two assists when Toronto beat Boston 6–3.
Chicago defeated Boston 7–5 on December 16 and Bobby Hull got two goals. He now had 25 goals in 26 games. The Black Hawks were now alternating Glenn Hall and Denis DeJordy in goal.
On December 22, Montreal traded Bill Hicke and Jean-Guy Morissette to New York in exchange for Dick Duff and Dave McComb.
On December 26, Bill Thoms, who played 12 years with Toronto and Chicago, died of a heart attack, aged 54.
Toronto's Punch Imlach ruled with an iron hand and was really upset with the Leafs play. Wholesale demotions were threatened if the team's play didn't improve. Toronto snapped out of its decline when they beat Detroit 3–1 on January 2. Tim Horton scored two goals playing as a forward instead of his usual defence position. Roger Crozier was struck in the eye by Jim Pappin's stick late in the game and was replaced by Carl Wetzel in goal. Ted Lindsay got into a heated argument with referee Vern Buffey over whether a penalty should be called against Pappin and received a ten-minute misconduct penalty and a game misconduct. Lindsay stated to the press after the game that his advice to coach Sid Abel was not to pay the fines and that he would not sit still for NHL president Clarence Campbell's kangaroo court. All this was reported to Campbell who said Lindsay would pay the fines or not play. In due course, an appropriate signed apology and a cheque in the amount of the fines were handed over by Lindsay and he was reinstated January 6.
Bill Hicke, who had been traded to the Rangers by the Canadiens, turned on his ex-teammates with a hat trick at the Forum on January 9 as the Rangers won 6–5. However, the Rangers lost defenceman Jim Neilson with a shoulder separation. The Rangers got walloped by the Leafs 6–0 the next night as Tim Horton had two goals. Despite the win, the fans were still chanting "We want Shack!" (meaning Eddie Shack).
George Hayes, who had been an official in the NHL for 19 years, was suspended for refusing to take an eye test. Later, he had his contract terminated when he still refused. Referee-in-chief Carl Voss announced his intention to resign at the end of the season, and Hayes and ex-referee Eddie Powers greeted this with approval.
Chicago moved into first place with a 4–1 win on February 3 over the New York Rangers right at Madison Square Garden. Bobby Hull didn't score, but the highlight of the game was his fight with Bob Plager.
Chicago beat Toronto 6–3 on February 6 and Bobby Hull's chances of reaching 50 goals was in trouble when he was checked heavily by Bobby Baun, and he limped from the ice with strained knee ligaments. On the same weekend, Detroit moved into first place, beating Montreal twice.
The Leafs pulled into a tie with Montreal for second place when they pasted Montreal 6–2 in Toronto on February 10. This was the fifth straight loss for the Habs. Referee Bill Friday had a busy time with a bench-clearing brawl that delayed the game for 20 minutes. The trouble began when John Ferguson hooked Frank Mahovlich. Terry Harper, Ted Harris, Pete Stemkowski and Kent Douglas moved in and then the benches emptied. Referee Friday assessed 66 minutes in penalties, including ten minute misconducts to Mahovlich and Ted Harris. President Campbell later assessed $925 in fines. Ten Leafs were fined $50 each and six Canadiens players were fined $50.
Red Kelly had the hat trick on March 21 when Toronto pummeled the Rangers 10–1.
The Rangers beat the Black Hawks on March 23 3–2. A great many fans were upset at plans for a closed circuit telecast of Chicago games and during the game there were shouts of "Norris is a fink!" (referring to James D. Norris, part owner of the Black Hawks).
Detroit finished first for the first time since 1956–57 when they beat the Rangers 7–4 on March 25. Alex Delvecchio had the hat trick and Norm Ullman scored two goals.
Final standings
| GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | DIFF | Pts | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Detroit Red Wings | 70 | 40 | 23 | 7 | 224 | 175 | +49 | 87 |
| 2 | Montreal Canadiens | 70 | 36 | 23 | 11 | 211 | 185 | +26 | 83 |
| 3 | Chicago Black Hawks | 70 | 34 | 28 | 8 | 224 | 176 | +48 | 76 |
| 4 | Toronto Maple Leafs | 70 | 30 | 26 | 14 | 204 | 173 | +31 | 74 |
| 5 | New York Rangers | 70 | 20 | 38 | 12 | 179 | 246 | −67 | 52 |
| 6 | Boston Bruins | 70 | 21 | 43 | 6 | 166 | 253 | −87 | 48 |
Playoffs
The NHL required all teams to carry two goaltenders for the playoffs.[3]
Playoff bracket
| Semifinals | Stanley Cup Finals | ||||||||
| 1 | Detroit | 3 | |||||||
| 3 | Chicago | 4 | |||||||
| 3 | Chicago | 3 | |||||||
| 2 | Montreal | 4 | |||||||
| 2 | Montreal | 4 | |||||||
| 4 | Toronto | 2 | |||||||
Semifinals
For the third straight year, it was Montreal vs. Toronto and Detroit vs. Chicago in the first round. The Canadiens came out on top over the defending champion Leafs in six games, while the Hawks beat the Wings in seven.
(1) Detroit Red Wings vs. (3) Chicago Black Hawks
| April 1 | Chicago Black Hawks | 3–4 | Detroit Red Wings | Olympia Stadium | Recap | |||
| Bobby Hull (1) – pp – 16:45 | First period | 12:51 – Floyd Smith (1) | ||||||
| Phil Esposito (1) – 04:12 | Second period | 11:54 – pp – Alex Delvecchio (1) | ||||||
| Chico Maki (1) – pp – 01:01 | Third period | 12:13 – pp – Alex Delvecchio (2) 15:13 – Norm Ullman (1) | ||||||
| Glenn Hall | Goalie stats | Roger Crozier | ||||||
| April 4 | Chicago Black Hawks | 3–6 | Detroit Red Wings | Olympia Stadium | Recap | |||
| Fred Stanfield (1) – 01:29 | First period | 08:44 – Al Langlois (1) | ||||||
| No scoring | Second period | 07:06 – pp – Norm Ullman (2) 15:36 – sh – Gordie Howe (1) | ||||||
| Bobby Hull (2) – 01:22 Bobby Hull (2) – pp – 04:13 |
Third period | 00:56 – pp – Gordie Howe (2) 09:12 – pp – Eddie Joyal (1) 15:11 – pp – Parker MacDonald (1) | ||||||
| Denis DeJordy | Goalie stats | Roger Crozier | ||||||
| April 6 | Detroit Red Wings | 2–5 | Chicago Black Hawks | Chicago Stadium | Recap | |||
| Ted Lindsay (1) – 11:00 | First period | 05:21 – pp – Bill Hay (1) 06:50 – Stan Mikita (1) 08:01 – Doug Mohns (1) | ||||||
| Ted Lindsay (2) – 02:33 | Second period | 18:42 – Bobby Hull (4) | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 06:49 – Bobby Hull (5) | ||||||
| Roger Crozier | Goalie stats | Glenn Hall | ||||||
| April 8 | Detroit Red Wings | 1–2 | Chicago Black Hawks | Chicago Stadium | Recap | |||
| Gordie Howe (3) – pp – 09:25 | First period | 07:57 – pp – Chico Maki (2) | ||||||
| No scoring | Second period | No scoring | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 09:12 – Bobby Hull (6) | ||||||
| Roger Crozier | Goalie stats | Glenn Hall | ||||||
| April 11 | Chicago Black Hawks | 2–4 | Detroit Red Wings | Olympia Stadium | Recap | |||
| Eric Nesterenko (1) – 08:37 | First period | 19:19 – pp – Ted Lindsay (3) | ||||||
| Bobby Hull (7) – 14:59 | Second period | 17:35 – Norm Ullman (3) 17:40 – Norm Ullman (4) | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 17:59 – Norm Ullman (5) | ||||||
| Glenn Hall | Goalie stats | Roger Crozier | ||||||
| April 13 | Detroit Red Wings | 0–4 | Chicago Black Hawks | Chicago Stadium | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | No scoring | ||||||
| No scoring | Second period | 03:18 – Kenny Wharram (1) | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 12:18 – Phil Esposito (2) 15:15 – Stan Mikita (2) 16:48 – sh – Bill Hay (2) | ||||||
| Roger Crozier | Goalie stats | Glenn Hall | ||||||
| April 15 | Chicago Black Hawks | 4–2 | Detroit Red Wings | Olympia Stadium | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | 07:04 – pp – Norm Ullman (6) 16:35 – Gordie Howe (4) | ||||||
| Bobby Hull (8) – pp – 08:52 Doug Mohns (2) – 18:09 |
Second period | No scoring | ||||||
| Stan Mikita (3) – 09:42 Eric Nesterenko (2) – 14:15 |
Third period | No scoring | ||||||
| Glenn Hall | Goalie stats | Roger Crozier | ||||||
| Chicago won series 4–3 | |
(2) Montreal Canadiens vs. (4) Toronto Maple Leafs
| April 1 | Toronto Maple Leafs | 2–3 | Montreal Canadiens | Montreal Forum | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | 11:02 – pp – Henri Richard (1) 14:34 – Ralph Backstrom (1) | ||||||
| No scoring | Second period | No scoring | ||||||
| Dickie Moore (1) – 08:04 Carl Brewer (1) – 10:46 |
Third period | 12:29 – pp – Bobby Rousseau (1) | ||||||
| Johnny Bower | Goalie stats | Charlie Hodge | ||||||
| April 3 | Toronto Maple Leafs | 1–3 | Montreal Canadiens | Montreal Forum | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | 02:47 – pp – Claude Provost (1) | ||||||
| Ron Ellis (1) – 10:43 | Second period | 19:12 – pp – Jean Beliveau (1) | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 12:12 – Henri Richard (2) | ||||||
| Terry Sawchuck | Goalie stats | Charlie Hodge | ||||||
| April 6 | Montreal Canadiens | 2–3 | OT | Toronto Maple Leafs | Maple Leaf Gardens | Recap | ||
| Jean Beliveau (2) – 17:02 | First period | No scoring | ||||||
| No scoring | Second period | 03:19 – Eddie Shack (1) | ||||||
| Henri Richard (3) – pp – 00:47 | Third period | 07:50 – pp – Andy Bathgate (1) | ||||||
| No scoring | First overtime period | 04:17 – Dave Keon (1) | ||||||
| Gump Worsley | Goalie stats | Johnny Bower | ||||||
| April 8 | Montreal Canadiens | 2–4 | Toronto Maple Leafs | Maple Leaf Gardens | Recap | |||
| Bobby Rousseau (2) – pp – 03:48 Henri Richard (4) – pp – 05:45 |
First period | No scoring | ||||||
| No scoring | Second period | 15:22 – pp – Red Kelly (1) | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 05:16 – Ron Ellis (2) 05:56 – George Armstrong (1) 19:32 – Red Kelly (2) | ||||||
| Gump Worsley | Goalie stats | Johnny Bower | ||||||
| April 10 | Toronto Maple Leafs | 1–3 | Montreal Canadiens | Montreal Forum | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | No scoring | ||||||
| Bob Pulford (1) – 03:45 | Second period | 12:05 – pp – Yvan Cournoyer (1) | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 07:30 – Bobby Rousseau (3) 19:16 – Jean Beliveau (3) | ||||||
| Johnny Bower | Goalie stats | Gump Worsley | ||||||
| April 13 | Montreal Canadiens | 4–3 | OT | Toronto Maple Leafs | Maple Leaf Gardens | Recap | ||
| John Ferguson (1) – pp – 03:32 | First period | 02:10 – sh – Dave Keon (2) 03:11 – sh – Red Kelly (3) 03:49 – Ron Ellis (3) | ||||||
| Jacques Laperriere (1) – pp – 09:20 | Second period | No scoring | ||||||
| Bobby Rousseau (4) – pp – 06:27 | Third period | No scoring | ||||||
| Claude Provost (2) – 16:33 | First overtime period | No scoring | ||||||
| Gump Worsley | Goalie stats | Johnny Bower | ||||||
| Montreal won series 4–2 | |
Stanley Cup Finals
In the Finals, the Canadiens defeated the Black Hawks in seven games.
| April 17 | Chicago Black Hawks | 2–3 | Montreal Canadiens | Montreal Forum | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | No scoring | ||||||
| Camille Henry (1) – pp – 04:47 | Second period | 02:39 – Henri Richard (5) 05:26 – John Ferguson (2) | ||||||
| Matt Ravlich (1) – pp – 02:38 | Third period | 08:59 – pp – Yvan Cournoyer (2) | ||||||
| Glenn Hall | Goalie stats | Gump Worsley | ||||||
| April 20 | Chicago Black Hawks | 0–2 | Montreal Canadiens | Montreal Forum | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | No scoring | ||||||
| No scoring | Second period | 02:55 – pp – Jean Beliveau (4) | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 08:07 – pp – Dick Duff (1) | ||||||
| Glenn Hall | Goalie stats | Gump Worsley | ||||||
| April 22 | Montreal Canadiens | 1–3 | Chicago Black Hawks | Chicago Stadium | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | No scoring | ||||||
| John Ferguson (3) – 04:16 | Second period | 05:03 – Phil Esposito (3) | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 02:08 – Kenny Wharram (2) 19:24 – Chico Maki (3) | ||||||
| Gump Worsley | Goalie stats | Glenn Hall | ||||||
| April 25 | Montreal Canadiens | 1–5 | Chicago Black Hawks | Chicago Stadium | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | 02:57 – Fred Stanfield (2) | ||||||
| Jean Beliveau (5) – pp – 06:29 | Second period | No scoring | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 00:26 – pp – Bobby Hull (9) 15:20 – pp – Bill Hay (3) 18:48 – Bobby Hull (10) 19:57 – Doug Jarrett (1) | ||||||
| Charlie Hodge | Goalie stats | Glenn Hall | ||||||
| April 27 | Chicago Black Hawks | 0–6 | Montreal Canadiens | Montreal Forum | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | 07:14 – pp – Jean Beliveau (6) 16:36 – pp – Dick Duff (2) | ||||||
| No scoring | Second period | 02:38 – pp – Bobby Rousseau (5) | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 04:29 – pp – Jean Beliveau (7) 06:46 – Henri Richard (6) 19:55 – sh – J.C. Tremblay (1) | ||||||
| Glenn Hall, Denis DeJordy | Goalie stats | Charlie Hodge | ||||||
| April 29 | Montreal Canadiens | 1–2 | Chicago Black Hawks | Chicago Stadium | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | No scoring | ||||||
| Ralph Backstrom (2) – 16:57 | Second period | No scoring | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | 06:06 – Moose Vasko (1) 08:15 – pp – Doug Mohns (3) | ||||||
| Charlie Hodge | Goalie stats | Glenn Hall | ||||||
| May 1 | Chicago Black Hawks | 0–4 | Montreal Canadiens | Montreal Forum | Recap | |||
| No scoring | First period | 00:14 – Jean Beliveau (8) 05:03 – Dick Duff (3) 16:27 – pp – Yvan Cournoyer (3) 18:45 – pp – Henri Richard (7) | ||||||
| No scoring | Second period | No scoring | ||||||
| No scoring | Third period | No scoring | ||||||
| Glenn Hall | Goalie stats | Gump Worsley | ||||||
| Montreal won series 4–3 | |
Awards
The NHL changed its criteria for the Vezina Trophy, allowing multiple goaltenders to be named the winner of the trophy. Johnny Bower and Terry Sawchuk of the Maple Leafs were named the winners. Neither made the all-star team. Pierre Pilote won the Norris Trophy for the third consecutive year. Stan Mikita won the Art Ross trophy (scoring champion) for the second consecutive year. Bobby Hull won the Hart Trophy as most valuable player for the first time, and the Lady Byng. Roger Crozier won the Calder for best first-year player, and was named the First All-Star team goaltender.
| 1964–65 NHL awards | |
|---|---|
| Prince of Wales Trophy: (Regular season champion) | Detroit Red Wings |
| Art Ross Trophy: (Top scorer) | Stan Mikita, Chicago Black Hawks |
| Calder Memorial Trophy: (Best first-year player) | Roger Crozier, Detroit Red Wings |
| Conn Smythe Trophy: (Most valuable player, playoffs) | Jean Beliveau, Montreal Canadiens |
| Hart Trophy: (Most valuable player, season) | Bobby Hull, Chicago Black Hawks |
| James Norris Memorial Trophy: (Best defenceman) | Pierre Pilote, Chicago Black Hawks |
| Lady Byng Memorial Trophy: (Excellence and sportsmanship) | Bobby Hull, Chicago Black Hawks |
| Vezina Trophy: (Goaltender(s) of team with the best goals-against average) | Johnny Bower & Terry Sawchuk, Toronto Maple Leafs |
All-Star teams
| First team | Position | Second team |
|---|---|---|
| Roger Crozier, Detroit Red Wings | G | Charlie Hodge, Montreal Canadiens |
| Pierre Pilote, Chicago Black Hawks | D | Bill Gadsby, Detroit Red Wings |
| Jacques Laperriere, Montreal Canadiens | D | Carl Brewer, Toronto Maple Leafs |
| Norm Ullman, Detroit Red Wings | C | Stan Mikita, Chicago Black Hawks |
| Claude Provost, Montreal Canadiens | RW | Gordie Howe, Detroit Red Wings |
| Bobby Hull, Chicago Black Hawks | LW | Frank Mahovlich, Toronto Maple Leafs |
Player statistics
Scoring leaders
Note: GP = Games played, G = Goals, A = Assists, PTS = Points, PIM = Penalties in minutes
| Player | Team | GP | G | A | PTS | PIM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stan Mikita | Chicago Black Hawks | 70 | 28 | 59 | 87 | 154 |
| Norm Ullman | Detroit Red Wings | 70 | 42 | 41 | 83 | 70 |
| Gordie Howe | Detroit Red Wings | 70 | 29 | 47 | 76 | 104 |
| Bobby Hull | Chicago Black Hawks | 61 | 39 | 32 | 71 | 32 |
| Alex Delvecchio | Detroit Red Wings | 68 | 25 | 42 | 67 | 16 |
| Claude Provost | Montreal Canadiens | 70 | 27 | 37 | 64 | 28 |
| Rod Gilbert | New York Rangers | 70 | 25 | 36 | 61 | 52 |
| Pierre Pilote | Chicago Black Hawks | 68 | 14 | 45 | 59 | 162 |
| John Bucyk | Boston Bruins | 68 | 26 | 29 | 55 | 24 |
| Ralph Backstrom | Montreal Canadiens | 70 | 25 | 30 | 55 | 44 |
| Phil Esposito | Chicago Black Hawks | 70 | 23 | 32 | 55 | 44 |
Source: NHL.[4]
Leading goaltenders
Note: GP = Games played; Min – Minutes Played; GA = Goals Against; GAA = Goals Against Average; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; SO = Shutouts
| Player | Team | GP | MIN | GA | GAA | W | L | T | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Johnny Bower | Toronto Maple Leafs | 34 | 2040 | 81 | 2.38 | 13 | 13 | 8 | 3 |
| Roger Crozier | Detroit Red Wings | 70 | 4168 | 168 | 2.42 | 40 | 22 | 7 | 6 |
| Glenn Hall | Chicago Black Hawks | 41 | 2440 | 99 | 2.43 | 18 | 17 | 5 | 4 |
| Denis DeJordy | Chicago Black Hawks | 30 | 1760 | 74 | 2.52 | 16 | 11 | 3 | 3 |
| Terry Sawchuk | Toronto Maple Leafs | 36 | 2160 | 92 | 2.56 | 17 | 13 | 6 | 1 |
| Charlie Hodge | Montreal Canadiens | 53 | 3120 | 135 | 2.60 | 26 | 16 | 10 | 3 |
| Jacques Plante | N.Y. Rangers | 33 | 1938 | 109 | 3.37 | 10 | 17 | 5 | 2 |
| Eddie Johnston | Boston Bruins | 47 | 2820 | 163 | 3.47 | 11 | 32 | 4 | 3 |
| Marcel Paille | N.Y. Rangers | 39 | 2262 | 135 | 3.58 | 10 | 21 | 7 | 0 |
| Jack Norris | Boston Bruins | 23 | 1380 | 85 | 3.70 | 10 | 11 | 2 | 1 |
Coaches
- Boston Bruins: Milt Schmidt
- Chicago Black Hawks: Billy Reay
- Detroit Red Wings: Sid Abel
- Montreal Canadiens: Toe Blake
- New York Rangers: Red Sullivan
- Toronto Maple Leafs: Punch Imlach
Debuts
The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1964–65 (listed with their first team, asterisk(*) marks debut in playoffs):
- Joe Watson, Boston Bruins
- Bill Goldsworthy, Boston Bruins
- Wayne Cashman, Boston Bruins
- Dennis Hull, Chicago Black Hawks
- Ken Hodge, Chicago Black Hawks
- Bob Plager, New York Rangers
- Brit Selby, Toronto Maple Leafs
Last games
The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1964–65 (listed with their last team):
- Tom Johnson, Boston Bruins
- Ted Lindsay, Detroit Red Wings
See also
References
- Diamond, Dan, ed. (1994). Years of glory, 1942–1967: the National Hockey League's official book of the six-team era. Toronto, ON: McClelland and Stewart. ISBN 0-7710-2817-2.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Diamond, Dan, ed. (2000). Total Hockey. Total Sports. ISBN 1-892129-85-X.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Dinger, Ralph, ed. (2011). The National Hockey League Official Guide & Record Book 2012. Toronto, ON: Dan Diamond & Associates. ISBN 978-1-894801-22-5.
- Dryden, Steve, ed. (2000). Century of hockey. Toronto, ON: McClelland & Stewart Ltd. ISBN 0-7710-4179-9.
- Fischler, Stan; Fischler, Shirley; Hughes, Morgan; Romain, Joseph; Duplacey, James (2003). The Hockey Chronicle: Year-by-Year History of the National Hockey League. Lincolnwood, IL: Publications International Inc. ISBN 0-7853-9624-1.
- McFarlane, Brian (1973). The Story of the National Hockey League. New York, NY: Pagurian Press. ISBN 0-684-13424-1.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Notes
- Hockey's Book of Firsts, p.33, James Duplacey, JG Press, ISBN 978-1-57215-037-9
- "Standings: 1964–1965". National Hockey League. Retrieved 2018-08-11.
- Duplacey 1996, p. 28.
- Dinger 2011, p. 150.