1896 Open Championship

The 1896 Open Championship was the 36th Open Championship, held 10–11 and 13 June at Muirfield in Gullane, East Lothian, Scotland. Harry Vardon won the Championship after a playoff against J.H. Taylor.

1896 Open Championship
Tournament information
Dates10–11, 13 June 1896
LocationGullane, East Lothian, Scotland
Course(s)Muirfield
Statistics
Field63 players[1]
Cutnone
Prize fund£90
Winner's share£30
Champion
Harry Vardon
316, playoff
Muirfield
Location in Scotland

Sandy Herd led by five shots after a first round of 72. Taylor and James Kay were second after scoring 77. Taylor had reached turn in 35 but came back in a poor 42. The amateur Freddie Tait had the best round of the afternoon with a 75 while Herd had a disappointing 84 and Kay an even worse 88. At the end of the day, Taylor led on 155, with Herd on 156, Willie Fernie and David Brown on 157 and Tait on 158.

In the third round, the leading professionals had similar scores but the amateur Tait dropped down the field after an 84. Herd led on 235 with Taylor on 236, Brown and Ben Sayers on 238 and Fernie and Vardon on 239. Taylor the first starter of those in contention and played steadily for an 80 and a total of 316. Fernie started well but took seven at the 7th and also finished with an 80 and a total of 319. Vardon played the best golf of the leading six and came to the last needing a four to win. However he played safely to avoid the bunkers around the green and settled for a five to finish with a 77 and a tie with Taylor. Herd, who had led Vardon by 11 shots after the first round, had another bad afternoon round of 85 after his 84 the previous day.

In the 36-hole playoff, Taylor started badly and was six strokes behind after eight holes, taking 40 to Vardon's 34. However he gained a shot on five of the next six holes and, although he took six at the 16th, ended the morning golf only two strokes behind. The scores were level after the 1st hole in the afternoon when Vardon took 5 while Taylor scored 3. However, Vardon gained shots at the next three holes. After gaining a stroke at the 12th Taylor was only two behind. They then halved the next five holes, both taking six at the long 16th. The championship was decided at the 17th where Vardon holed a 12-yard putt to take a three shot lead to the last. Playing boldly Taylor got into a difficult position in a greenside bunker and took six, while Vardon played safely for a five to win by four shots.[2]

Just five days before his 73rd birthday, Old Tom Morris played in his last Open Championship, 36 years after finishing second in the first Championship. At 72 years, 360 days he remains the oldest known competitor in the Open Championship.[3]

First day leaderboard

Wednesday, 10 June 1896

PlacePlayerCountryScore
1J.H. Taylor England77-78=155
2Sandy Herd Scotland72-84=156
T3David Brown Scotland80-77=157
Willie Fernie Scotland78-79=157
5Freddie Tait (a) Scotland83-75=158
T6Willie Park Jr. Scotland79-80=159
Ben Sayers Scotland83-76=159
8Harry Vardon Jersey83-78=161
T9James Braid Scotland83-81=164
John Hunter Scotland85-79=164
Peter McEwan Jr. Scotland83-81=164
Archie Simpson Scotland85-79=164

Final leaderboard

Source:[4]

Thursday, 11 June 1896

PlacePlayerCountryScoreMoney
T1J.H. Taylor England77-78-81-80=316Playoff
Harry Vardon Jersey83-78-78-77=316
T3Willie Fernie Scotland78-79-82-80=319£10
Freddie Tait (a) Scotland83-75-84-77=319
5Sandy Herd Scotland72-84-79-85=320£7
6James Braid Scotland83-81-79-80=323£5
T7David Brown Scotland80-77-81-86=324£3 6s 8d
Ben Sayers Scotland83-76-79-86=324
Andrew Scott Scotland83-84-77-80=324
10Tom Vardon Jersey83-82-77-83=325£3

Playoff

Source:[2]

Taylor and Vardon were engaged in a 36-hole tournament at North Berwick on Friday 12 June and so the playoff was delayed until the following day. Taylor finished joint winner of the North Berwick tournament, with Ben Sayers and Willie Fernie, winning £8. "After the championship there seemed to a complete collapse of interest in the game, both in the players and spectators."[5]

Saturday, 13 June 1896

PlacePlayerCountryScoreMoney
1Harry Vardon Jersey78-79=157£30
2J.H. Taylor England80-81=161£20

Scorecards

Morning round

Hole 1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 Out101112131415161718BackTotal
Vardon353555444384554445454078
Taylor454656553433454336453780

Afternoon round

Hole 1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 Out101112131415161718BackTotal
Vardon544464445404554346353979
Taylor355555445414544346464081

References

  1. "Media guide". The Open Championship. 2011. p. 141. Archived from the original on 18 April 2012. Retrieved 22 April 2014.
  2. "Golf - The Open Golf Championship". The Times. 15 June 1896. p. 9.
  3. "Media guide". The Open Championship. 2011. p. 200. Archived from the original on 18 April 2012. Retrieved 22 April 2014.
  4. Brenner, Morgan G. (2009). The Majors of Golf: Complete Results of the Open, the U.S. Open, the PGA Championship and the Masters, 1860-2008. 1. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-3360-5.
  5. "Golf - Professional Tournament". The Times. 13 June 1896. p. 15.

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