XVIII Corps (United Kingdom)
The XVIII Corps was a British infantry formation during World War I. It was reactivated, briefly, in Cyprus during World War II as part of a military deception.
XVIII Corps | |
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XVIII Corps formation badge. | |
Active | World War I |
Country | United Kingdom |
Branch | British Army |
Type | Field corps |
Part of | Fifth Army |
Engagements | World War I[1] |
History
British XVIII Corps was formed in France in January 1917 under Lieutenant General Sir Ivor Maxse.[1] It pursued the German forces to the Hindenberg Line and was then merged into VIII Corps in July 1918.[1]
In 1941, during World War 2, the XVII Corps was briefly reactivated as a fictional unit, as part of the Cyprus Defence Plan deception. However, it was later renamed XXV Corps.[2]
General officers commanding
Commanders included:
- January 1917 – July 1918 Lieutenant-General Sir Ivor Maxse[3]
References
- The British Corps of 1914-1918
- Holt, Thaddeus (2004). The Deceivers: Allied Military Deception in the Second World War. Scribner. ISBN 0-7432-5042-7.
- Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
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