Women and Families for Defence
Woman and Families for Defence was a pressure group reportedly founded by Lady Olga Maitland, Ann Widdecombe,[1][2] Virginia Bottomley[1] and Angela Rumbold[3] (who also became vice-chairwoman of the organization[4]). However, Alfred Sherman told the Sunday Times that it was Maitland who 'solely' set up the group, with his help.[5]
Woman and Families for Defence was a Conservative group originally founded in March 1983[6] as Women for Defence,[7] and was in opposition to the anti-nuclear Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp[8] and the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament.[9] The group had its own magazine, Deter, and received commendation from U.S. President Ronald Reagan.[10]
The group held its first public meeting on 1 May 1983 in Trafalgar Square, whereupon 150 members of the group met, sang "Land of Hope and Glory" and argued in favour of a nuclear deterrent as a precursor to multilateral nuclear disarmament. The group also delivered a petition signed by 13,000 people to respond to the proposals of the West for missile reductions.[11]
Maitland later turned the group into a general anti-Labour political canvassing group, Women and Families for Canvassing.[12]
References
- Martin, Lorna (19 August 2006). "The battle of Greenham Common is over. But their spirit still burns". The Guardian.
- Roth, Andrew. "Ann (Noreen) WIDDECOMBE" (PDF). Parliamentary Profile Services Ltd: 4. Retrieved 7 September 2018.
- Travis, Alan (4 September 1985). "Angela Rumbold". The Guardian. p. 2.
- Wavell, Stuart (20 November 1987). "Friday People: Angela's brick". The Guardian. p. 32.
- "First; Points." Sunday Times [London, England], 25 May 1997, p. 8. Gale OneFile: News. Accessed 19 Oct. 2020. "Michael Prescott writes that Miss Widdecombe set up "an anti-CND outfit called Women and Families for Defence" (Focus, last week). It was conceived and set up solely by Lady Olga Maitland (with my help). Widdecombe subsequently joined and performed valuable service." (registration required)
- Eldridge, John (1995). The Glasgow Media Group Reader, Vol. I: News Content, Language and Visuals. Routledge. p. 332. ISBN 978-1-136-16499-6.
- Liddington, Jill (1991). The Road to Greenham Common: Feminism and Anti-militarism in Britain Since 1820. Syracuse University Press. p. 254. ISBN 978-0-8156-2539-1.
- Kochan, Nick (2000). Ann Widdecombe: Right from the Beginning. Politico's. p. 93.
- Hostettler, John (2012). Dissenters, Radicals, Heretics and Blasphemers: The Flame of Revolt that Shines Through English History. Waterside Press. p. 242. ISBN 978-1-904380-82-5.
- PHS. "The Times Diary: Swiss Role". Times, 4 Jan. 1985, p. 10. The Times Digital Archive. Accessed 19 Oct. 2020. (registration required)
- "Pavement and field: Women's bastions on the bomb." Times, 2 May 1983, p. 18. The Times Digital Archive. Accessed 19 Oct. 2020. (registration required)
- "Lady Olga steams in; Lady Olga Maitland." Times [London, England], 7 Apr. 1992, p. 9. Gale OneFile: News. Accessed 19 Oct. 2020. (registration required)