Wenona Beach Amusement Park
Wenona Beach Amusement Park was an amusement park in Bay County, Michigan located along the Saginaw Bay near Bangor Township and the mouth of the Saginaw River. The park opened in 1887 and closed in 1964.
| Location | Bangor Township, Michigan |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 43.653441°N 83.872236°W |
| Opened | 1887 |
| Closed | 1964 |
| Previous names | Wenona Beach Entertainment Center |
| Area | 40 acres (16 ha) |
| Status | Closed |
| [1] | |
History
Wenona Beach Amusement Park was preceded by the O-at-ka Beach, and in 1876 by the Bay View Resort. The resort was home to a brawl between Fabian Joe Fournier, who helped inspire Paul Bunyan legends, and Blinky Robertson prior to Fournier's murder on the Water Street steamboat dock.[2]
Wenona Beach Entertainment Center, later Wenona Beach Amusement Park, was founded in 1887 by lumber barons such as Spencer O. Fisher, Henry H. Aplin, and Theodore F. Shepard. They contracted John Rabid to design the park, which featured a large pavilion that served as the park's focal point and a large pier stretching onto the Saginaw Bay. The owners, who also owned the Bay City Street Car Company, built a railway line that looped by the Kawkawlin River and took passengers from the west side of Bay City, Michigan to the park. An electric trolley, and later motor buses made regular trips to the park from the city.[1][2][3]
During the first half of the 20th century, the park was operated by the Bay City Traction and Electric Company. One of the park's early managers, J. Carpenter, was taken to court for operating a theater without a license in violation of an ordinance passed by the Bangor Township Board on June 6, 1906.[1]
By the early 1900s and 1920s, the park had become a popular destination for people living in nearby counties.[1]
In 1907, the resort drew media attention to a speedboat race between the Arrow and W.J. Oulette's Secret, which set a then world record of 26.6 miles per hour (42.8 km/h).[2]
By 1942, the park was owned by H. M. Smart and Otto Pierce.[4]
In March 1947, the park was damaged by a storm which swept through the Midwestern United States. The storm's 70 miles per hour (110 km/h) winds pushed 40 feet (12 m) high ice piles from the Saginaw Bay onto the park's shores. The park's bath house near the shoreline was demolished by the ice. the Roller Coaster and other structures were damaged by the ice pressing against them.[4]
The park suffered from poor attendance in its later years and closed in 1964.[3] The land has been occupied by a trailer park since 1965.[1][2][5]
Attractions
Wenona Beach Amusement Park was described by Augustus H. Gansser in his 1905 book on the History of Bay County, Michigan as "the 'Coney Island' of the Lakes." The park featured a casino, vaudeville performances, boating, carnival games, bath houses,[1] docking facilities,[3] and a boardwalk.[2]
The park also featured rides such as Circular Swings, a Joy Wheel on the shoreline, a Steam Carousel, the Roller Coaster, the Jack Rabbit (a roller coaster), the Bullet (a centrifugal force ride), Bumper cars, the Roll-O-Plane, and a ferris wheel with a view of the Saginaw Bay.[1]
A large ballroom was used for dancing and roller skating.[1]
The park, especially the casino, held regular live performances by entertainers[1] such as Jack Benny, Perry Como, Bob Crosby, The Dorsey Brothers, Marie Dressler, W. C. Fields, Woody Herman, Isham Jones, Guy Lombardo, Ozzie and Harriet, the Marx Brothers, Red Nichols and His Five Pennies, Ted Weems. Local Harry Jarkey made regular appearances.[1][2]
There were a number of food concession stands,[4] including a popular french fry stand at the north end of the park, Wright's Cafe, an ice cream parlor,[2] and a restaurant in the casino.[1]
Events
Many large social events, such as family reunions and corporate outings utilized Wenona Beach Amusement Park's large picnic area. The park also hosted an annual 4th of July fireworks display.[1][4]
Publications
In 1988, J.R. Watson, who worked at the park when he was 12 years old, published a book about the park titled Wenona Beach.[2] Watson soon sold all 8000 copies, and decided in 2007 to reissue the book.[6]
See also
References
- Kusmierz, Marvin. "Wenona Beach Amusement Park, Bay County, MI". bay-journal.com. Bay Journal. Retrieved 2015-07-07.
- Rogers, Dave (October 23, 2005). "Ah, Nostalgia! Wenona Beach Amusement Park Closed 40 Years Ago". mybaycity.com. MyBayCity.com. Retrieved 2015-07-07.
- Kusmierz, Marvin. "Pictorial: Wenonah Beach Amusement Park, Bangor Township, Bay County, MI". bay-journal.com. Bay-Journal. Retrieved 2015-07-07.
- Kusmierz, Marvin. "Heritage: Wenonah Beach Park Documents". bay-journal.com. Bay-Journal. Retrieved 2015-07-07.
- Kart, Jeff (June 12, 2008). "Without DEQ permit, Wenona Beach — once a hot spot on Saginaw Bay — sits covered in vegetation and muck". MLive.com. Retrieved 2015-07-07.
- Rogers, Dave (November 18, 2007). "Author J.R. Watson Reissues Ever-Popular Wenona Beach Book". mybaycity.mmcctech.net. MyBayCity.com. Retrieved 2015-07-07.