Wendell Corey

Wendell Reid Corey (March 20, 1914 – November 8, 1968) was an American actor and politician. He was President of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and was a board member of the Screen Actors Guild.

Wendell Corey
from the trailer for The Search (1948)
Member of the Santa Monica City Council
In office
1965–1968
Personal details
Born
Wendell Reid Corey

(1914-03-20)March 20, 1914
Dracut, Massachusetts, U.S.
DiedNovember 8, 1968(1968-11-08) (aged 54)
Woodland Hills, California, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
Spouse(s)
Alice Wiley
​
(m. 1939)​
Children4

Biography

Early years

Corey was born in Dracut, Massachusetts,[1] the son of Milton Rothwell Corey (October 24, 1879 – October 23, 1951) and Julia Etta McKenney (April 11, 1882 – June 16, 1947). His father was a Congregationalist clergyman. Wendell was educated in Springfield, Massachusetts. His ancestors included U.S. Presidents John Adams and John Quincy Adams.[1]

Before becoming an actor, Corey was a washing-machine salesman in a department store.[2]

Stage

Corey "began acting in 1938 with the depression-spawned Federal Theatre Project".[3] His Broadway debut was in Comes the Revelation (1942), which had a short run. He followed it with the mildly popular Strip for Action (1942–43) by Lindsay and Crouse; The First Million (1943); Manhattan Nocturne (1943) directed by Stella Adler; Jackpot (1944); But Not Goodbye (1944) by George Seaton; and The Wind is Ninety with Kirk Douglas.

Most of these had short runs. Corey had his first hit as a cynical newspaperman in Elmer Rice's comedy Dream Girl (1945). While appearing in the play, Corey was seen by producer Hal Wallis, who persuaded him to sign a contract with Paramount and pursue a motion picture career in Hollywood.[4]

Film

After appearing in a U.S. Army short film on venereal disease entitled Easy to Get in 1947,[5] Corey's feature film debut came as a gangster in Wallis's Desert Fury (1947) starring Burt Lancaster, John Hodiak, Lizabeth Scott, and Mary Astor. In 1947 he appeared in The Voice of the Turtle on stage with Margaret Sullavan in England.[6] His second film was another for Wallis with Lancaster and Scott, I Walk Alone (1948). Both movies were popular.

Corey was borrowed by MGM to appear in The Search (1948) alongside Montgomery Clift for director Fred Zinnemann. Byron Haskin, who had directed Corey in I Walk Alone, used him in Man-Eater of Kumaon (1948) at Universal; he was second billed to Sabu.

For Wallis he supported Lancaster again in Sorry, Wrong Number (1948), playing a doctor who treats Barbara Stanwyck. He was a cop in The Accused (1949) with Loretta Young and Robert Cummings.

MGM borrowed Corey for a popular gambling drama Any Number Can Play (1949), supporting Clark Gable and Alexis Smith. Less popular was Holiday Affair (1949) at RKO where Corey was billed after Robert Mitchum and Janet Leigh.

Wallis promoted him to co-star status in The File on Thelma Jordon (1950) where he appeared opposite Barbara Stanwyck. Corey had a good part in Columbia's No Sad Songs for Me (1950) playing Margaret Sullavan's husband.[7] Wallis re-teamed him with Stanwyck in a Western, The Furies (1950), best remembered as Walter Huston's final film. Corey appeared opposite another strong female star, Joan Crawford, in Harriet Craig (1950) at Columbia.

He co-starred with Lana Turner in A Life of Her Own but pulled out after only a few days claiming he was miscast. He was replaced by Ray Milland.[8]

Corey was top billed in Paramount's Western The Great Missouri Raid (1951), playing Frank James.

At MGM Corey played Jane Powell's father in a musical Rich, Young and Pretty (1951). He went to Republic Pictures where he was top billed in a war film The Wild Blue Yonder (1951). He took time off to appear on stage in England in The Voice of the Turtle and toured on stage on the Coast in Sabrina Fair.

Back at MGM Corey co-starred with Stewart Granger in The Wild North (1952), a popular adventure movie; he supported James Stewart in Carbine Williams (1952) a biopic and had a support role in My Man and I (1952).

Wallis sold Corey's contract to Paramount in 1952. Corey supported Ray Milland in Jamaica Run (1952) for Paramount. He went to England to appear in The Voice of the Turtle on stage. While there he appeared in Laughing Anne (1953) with Margaret Lockwood. Back in the US he was in Hell's Half Acre (1954) for Republic.

Corey had one of his most memorable roles when he played Lt. Thomas Doyle in Hitchcock's Rear Window (1954) starring James Stewart and Grace Kelly. He toured the US on stage in The Caine Mutiny Court Martial in 1954.[9]

He appeared in The Big Knife (1955) starring Jack Palance, Ida Lupino, and Shelley Winters; The Killer Is Loose (1956), playing a criminal after Joseph Cotten; The Bold and the Brave (1956) with Mickey Rooney at RKO; The Rack (1956), a Korean War drama at MGM, where Corey was billed after Paul Newman.

Corey returned to Broadway for The Night of the Auk (1956) by Arch Oboler directed by Sidney Lumet, but it had a short run.

He made two more films for Wallis: The Rainmaker (1956) starring Burt Lancaster and Katharine Hepburn, and Loving You (1957) with Elvis Presley, in his second starring role, and Lizabeth Scott.

Television
Corey and cast of the 1959 summer replacement TV series Peck's Bad Girl

Corey portrayed Lou Gehrig in the Lou Gehrig Story (1955) for the television series Climax! He was a series lead in Harbor Command (1957–1958). For Disney he was in the film The Light in the Forest (1958). Then he played Jesse James in the Bob Hope comedy Alias Jesse James (1959) and had a short Broadway run in Jolly's Progress (1959) with Eartha Kitt.

Corey co-starred on The Nanette Fabray Show (1961), where he played a widower who married Fabray's character. He played the lead role of Dr. Theodore Bassett in the first season of the medical drama The Eleventh Hour (1962–1963).

Corey made guest appearances on a number of programs, including Target: The Corruptors!, Channing, Alfred Hitchcock Presents, The Untouchables, Burke's Law and The Wild Wild West. He made a guest appearance during the final season of Perry Mason in 1966 as murder victim Jerome Klee in "The Case of the Unwelcome Well."

Final films

His final films included Blood on the Arrow (1964),a Western; Agent for H.A.R.M. (1966), a spy film; Women of the Prehistoric Planet (1966), a science fiction film in which Corey was top billed; Waco (1966) and Red Tomahawk (1966), two Westerns with Howard Keel; Cyborg 2087 (1966), more science fiction; Picture Mommy Dead (1966) a horror movie with Don Ameche; Buckskin (1968), a Western. His last film appearance was in Ted V. Mikels's The Astro-Zombies (1968).

Other activities

Corey was President of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences from 1961 to 1963 and was a member of the board of directors of the Screen Actors Guild. A Republican campaigner in national politics since 1956, Corey was elected to the Santa Monica City Council in April 1965.[10] The conservative politician ran for a California seat in the United States Congress in 1966, but lost the primary election. He was still a councilman at the time of his death.

Corey supported Barry Goldwater in the 1964 United States presidential election.[11]

Family

Corey and Alice Wiley had one son and three daughters, Jonathan, Jennifer, Bonnie Alice, and Robin.

Death

Corey died November 8, 1968,[12] at age 54 at the Motion Picture & Television Hospital[13] in Woodland Hills, California, of cirrhosis of the liver as a result of alcoholism. Funeral services were held at First Presbyterian Church in Santa Monica, California.[14] He is interred in North Becket Cemetery in Becket, Massachusetts.

Walk of Fame

Wendell Corey has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame awarded for his work in TV, at 6328 Hollywood Boulevard in Hollywood, Los Angeles.[15]

Filmography

Radio appearances
YearProgramEpisode/source
1952Cavalcade of AmericaAway Boarders[16]
1952Broadway PlayhouseThe Big Clock[16]
1953Theatre Guild on the AirKate Fennigate[17]
1953Stars over HollywoodBus Driver's Holiday[18]

References
  1. Corby, Jane (January 22, 1950). "Screenings". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. p. 27. Retrieved June 18, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
  2. "Short Illness Claims Life Of Film Actor". Eugene Register-Guard. November 9, 1968. p. 8A. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  3. "Wendell Corey Dies Friday; Liver Ailment". Lawrence Journal World. November 9, 1968. p. 7. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  4. "FILM SCOUT FOUND WENDELL COREY". Times Pictorial. Dublin, Ireland. Nov 11, 1950. p. 5.
  5. "Medical Movies on the Web".
  6. Schallert, Edwin (May 5, 1948). "Astaire Will Prepare New Dance Routines". Los Angeles Times. p. 22.
  7. Schallert, Edwin. (Oct 7, 1949). "Wendell Corey Male Star in 'No Sad Songs'; Erickson Gets Ace Role". Los Angeles Times. p. A7.
  8. THOMAS F. BRADY (18 Feb 1950). "RAY MILLAND GETS METRO MOVIE LEAD: Replaces Wendell Corey, Who Withdraws From 'Life of Her Own' During Filming Columbia Releases Ireland Of Local Origin". New York Times. p. 9.
  9. Scheuer, Philip K. (July 18, 1954). "Corey Hits Road With 'Mutiny'". Los Angeles Times. p. D1.
  10. "Wendell Corey Wins City Council Seat". Park City Daily News. April 12, 1965. p. 9. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  11. Critchlow, Donald T. (2013-10-21). When Hollywood Was Right: How Movie Stars, Studio Moguls, and Big Business Remade American Politics. ISBN 9781107650282.
  12. "Wendell Corey Dies; Veteran Movie Actor". The Morning Record. November 9, 1968. p. 5. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  13. "Wendell Corey Dies". Herald-Journal. November 9, 1968. p. 1. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  14. "Wendell Corey Services Held". The Tuscaloosa News. November 12, 1968. p. 2. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  15. "Wendell Corey". Hollywood Walk of Fame. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  16. Kirby, Walter (November 16, 1952). "Better Radio Programs for the Week". The Decatur Daily Review. p. 48. Retrieved June 18, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
  17. Kirby, Walter (May 24, 1953). "Better Radio Programs for the Week". The Decatur Daily Review. p. 48. Retrieved June 28, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
  18. Kirby, Walter (October 11, 1953). "Better Radio Programs for the Week". The Decatur Daily Review. p. 50. Retrieved July 6, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
Non-profit organization positions
Preceded by
Valentine Davies		 President of Academy of Motion Pictures, Arts and Sciences
1961–1963		 Succeeded by
Arthur Freed
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