Vincent Harris
Emanuel Vincent Harris OBE RA (26 June 1876 – 1 August 1971), often known as E. Vincent Harris, was an English architect who designed several important public buildings.
E Vincent Harris | |
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Vincent Harris | |
Born | |
Died | 1 August 1971 95) | (aged
Nationality | United Kingdom |
Occupation | Architect |
Buildings | Manchester Central Library (1934) Sheffield City Hall (1932) Leeds Civic Hall (1933) |
Projects | Manchester Town Hall Extension (1938) |
Early life
He was born in Devonport, Devon and educated at Kingsbridge Grammar School. He was articled to the Plymouth architect James Harvey in 1893;[1] in 1897 he moved to London, where he assisted E. Keynes Purchase, Leonard Stokes and Sir William Emerson.[1] From 1901 to 1907 he worked for the London County Council before setting up in private practice.
Work
He was primarily a classicist; A. Stuart Gray wrote: "Some of his buildings suggest the influence of Sir Edwin Lutyens, but are bolder, balder, and less subtle or more frank depending on ones point of view."[1] His work was often criticised by modernist architects. In his acceptance speech when he was awarded the RIBA Royal Gold Medal in 1951[2] Harris is reported to have said: "Look, a lot of you here tonight don't like what I do and I don't like what a lot of you do ...".[1]
He became an Associate of the Royal Academy in 1942. He died in Bath in 1971 and is buried in the village of Chaffcombe, Somerset.
Important works
- University of Exeter Streatham Campus: site plan; Washington Singer Building (1931); Mardon Hall (1933); Roborough Library (1938); Mary Harris Memorial Chapel of the Holy Trinity (1958)
- Board of Trade, Whitehall, London (competition 1914)
- Glamorgan County Hall, Cardiff (competition 1908 opened 1912)
- Duke Street art gallery, London (1910–12)
- Sheffield City Hall (competition 1920 opened 1932)
- Nottingham County Hall (competition 1925 construction 1939–1954)
- Atkinsons Building, Old Bond Street, London (1926)
- Braintree Town Hall 1928
- Leeds Civic Hall (competition 1926 built 1931–33)
- Manchester Central Library (competition 1927 built 1930–34)
- Sugworth Hall, Sheffield, (Tower and battlements) c.1930
- Somerset County Hall, Taunton (1932)
- Manchester Town Hall Extension (competition 1927 built 1934–38)
- County Hall, Chelmsford (Council chamber & foyer)
- Bristol Council House (1938–56) (Renamed City Hall in November 2012)[3]
- Ministry of Defence Main Building (1938-1959)
- Fergusson building, St Mary's College, Durham (1950s)
- Mary Harris Memorial Chapel of the Holy Trinity, University of Exeter (1956–58)
- Kensington Central Library, Kensington, London (1958–60)
Gallery of works
- Braintree Town Hall (1928)
- Sheffield City Hall (1920–34)
- Leeds Civic Hall (1931–33)
- Manchester Central Library (1930–34)
- County Hall, Taunton (1935)
- Council House, Bristol (1938–56)
- Ministry of Defence Main Building, Whitehall, London
- Kensington Central Library, London W8
References
- Julian Holder (2007), Emanuel Vincent Harris and the survival of classicism in inter-war Manchester, in: Clare Hartwell & Terry Wyke (editors), Making Manchester, Lancashire & Cheshire Antiquarian Society, ISBN 978-0-900942-01-3
- Allinson, Kenneth. (2008). Architects and Architecture of London. Oxford: Elsevier. p. 294. ISBN 9780750683371.
- "History of City Hall - formerly known as the Council House". Bristol City Council. Archived from the original on 13 April 2015. Retrieved 9 April 2015.
Further reading
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Vincent Harris. |
- Gray, A. Stewart (1985). Edwardian Architecture: a biographical dictionary. Duckworth. ISBN 0-7156-1012-0.
- Reilly, Charles (1929). "E. Vincent Harris". Building. 4 (9): 393.