Vegvísir
A vegvísir (Icelandic for sign post or wayfinder) is an Icelandic magical stave intended to help the bearer find their way through rough weather. The symbol is attested in the Huld Manuscript, collected in Iceland by Geir Vigfusson in 1880 (but consisting of material of earlier origin).
A leaf of the manuscript provides an image of the vegvísir, gives its name, and, in prose, declares that "if this sign is carried, one will never lose one's way in storms or bad weather, even when the way is not known".[1]
The vegvisir is mentioned in two sources, the Huld Manuscript compiled by Geir Vigfusson in Akureyri in 1860 and The Galdrabok, a magical grimoire. [2]
Etymology
Vegvisir is derived from two Icelandic words, vegur and vísir. Vegur means road or path, and Vísir means path or guide. Vegur is derived from the Old Norse vegr, Proto-Germanic *wegaz, or the Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-.Visir is derived from the Old Norse vísa meaning to show, point out or indicate, or the Proto-Germanic wīsōną or wisaz, meaning to visit.[3][4][5][6] Vegur (way) + vísir (pointer) deriving its meaning from the same word as the English wise. It points someone the right way.[7]
External links
References
- Flowers, Stephen (1989). The Galdrabók: An Icelandic Grimoire. Samuel Weiser, Inc. ISBN 087728685X
- Justin Foster Huld Manuscript of Galdrastafir Witchcraft Magic Symbols and Runes - English Translation (2015)
- Geirsson, Olgair (2004). Galdrakver: A Book of Magic. Landsbokasafn Islands Haskolabokasafn ISBN 9979800402
- Skuggi J Eggertsson Galdraskraeda The Sorcerer's Screed ISBN 9935908984
See also
- Galdrabok
- Icelandic magical staves
- vegur
- vegr
- visir
Notes
- Flowers (1989:88).
- "Berloga Workshop Vegvisir the Viking compass".
- "Vegvisir Path Guide Justin Foster 2013 - 2015".
- "Wiktionary visir".
- "Wiktionary vise".
- "Wiktionary wisona".
- Magnússon, Ásgeir Blöndal (1989). Íslensk orðsifjabók (Icelandic Etymological Dictionary). Orðabók Háskólans.