Turf Classic Stakes
The Turf Classic Stakes is a Grade I American thoroughbred horse race for open to horses aged four and older, over a distance of one and one-eighth miles, on the turf held annually in early May on the Kentucky Derby day meeting at Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky during the spring meeting.
Grade I race | |
Location | Churchill Downs Louisville, Kentucky, United States |
---|---|
Inaugurated | 1987 (as Early Times Turf Classic Stakes) |
Race type | Thoroughbred – Flat racing |
Sponsor | Old Forester (since 2018) |
Website | Churchill Downs |
Race information | |
Distance | 1 1⁄8 miles (9 furlongs) |
Surface | Turf |
Track | Left-handed |
Qualification | Four-year-olds and older |
Weight | 124 lbs with allowances |
Purse | $1,000,000 (since 2019) |
History
This race was inaugurated on 1 May 1987 as the Early Times Turf Classic Stakes and was the first stakes race run on the new Matt Winn Turf Course.[1] The event was won by the reigning US Champion Male Turf Horse Manila, his eighth straight victory by three lengths as the short 2-5 odds-on favorite in a small field of four starters.[2]
The event was classified as Grade III in 1989 for its third running, upgraded to Grade II in 1994 and since 1996 a Grade I.[3]
The event has had three sponsor name changes which have contributed to the high purse and growth is status of the event. The sponsorship has been by the Brown-Forman Corporation, one of the largest North American-owned companies in the spirits and wine business which is based in Louisville. The sponsorship has been reflected in the name of the event since the first running. Early Times, from 1987 to 1999, Woodford Reserve, from 2000 to 2017 and since 2018 Old Forester.[4]
The event has attracted the finest turf horses. The 1993 winner Lure set the speed record for the event with fast time of 1:46.34. Lure continued on to win the Breeders' Cup Mile for the second time later that year. The following year, in 1994 the winner Paradise Creek won the Arlington Million en route to being voted the U. S. Champion Male Turf Horse. In recent years the winners include two-time US Horse of the Year Wise Dan dual winner in 2013 and 2014 and Bricks and Mortar who would be crowned U. S. Horse of the Year in 2019.
Records
- Speed record
- 1:46.34 – Lure (1993)
- Margins
- 4 3⁄4 lengths – Wise Dan (2013)
- Most wins
- Most wins by an owner
- 2 – Allen E. Paulson (1991, 1992)
- 2 – Claiborne Farm (1993, 2004)
- 2 – Morton Fink (2013, 2014)
- 2 – Gunpowder Farms (2016, 2017)
- Most wins by a jockey
- 3 – Pat Day (1988, 1994, 1996)
- 3 – Robby Albarado (1998, 2005, 2008)
- Most wins by a Trainer
- 3 – William I. Mott (1994, 2004, 2018)
Winners
Year | Winner | Age | Jockey | Trainer | Owner | Distance | Time | Purse | Grade | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2020 | Digital Age (IRE) | 4 | Javier Castellano | Chad C. Brown | Klaravich Stables | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:47.79 | $1,000,000 | I | [5] |
2019 | Bricks and Mortar | 5 | Irad Ortiz Jr. | Chad C. Brown | Klaravich Stables & William H. Lawrence | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:51.80 | $1,000,000 | I | [6] |
2018 | Yoshida (JPN) | 4 | José L. Ortiz | William I. Mott | China Horse Club, WinStar Farm & Head of Plains Partners | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:54.64 | $500,000 | I | [7] |
2017 | Divisidero | 5 | Julien R. Leparoux | William B. Bradley | Gunpowder Farms | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:52.42 | $500,000 | I | [8] |
2016 | Divisidero | 4 | Edgar S. Prado | William B. Bradley | Gunpowder Farms | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:47.37 | $500,000 | I | [9] |
2015 | Finnegans Wake | 6 | Victor Espinoza | Peter L. Miller | Donegal Racing & Rockingham Ranch | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:47.24 | $500,000 | I | [10] |
2014 | Wise Dan | 7 | John R. Velazquez | Charles LoPresti | Morton Fink | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:47.73 | $559,100 | I | [11] |
2013 | Wise Dan | 6 | Jose Lezcano | Charles LoPresti | Morton Fink | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:51.84 | $546,400 | I | [12] |
2012 | Little Mike | 5 | Joe Bravo | Dale L. Romans | Priscilla Vaccarezza | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:48.81 | $561,500 | I | [13] |
2011 | Get Stormy | 5 | Ramon A. Dominguez | Thomas M. Bush | Sullimar Stables | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:50.81 | $581,400 | I | [14] |
2010 | General Quarters | 4 | Rafael Bejarano | Thomas R. McCarthy | Thomas R. McCarthy | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:53.42 | $578,100 | I | [15] |
2009 | Einstein (BRZ) | 7 | Julien R. Leparoux | Helen Pitts-Blasi | Midnight Cry Stable | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:49.62 | $557,600 | I | [16] |
2008 | Einstein (BRZ) | 6 | Robby Albarado | Helen Pitts-Blasi | Patricia Cunningham & Melissa Greene | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:50.50 | $548,300 | I | [17] |
2007 | Sky Conqueror | 5 | Javier Castellano | Darwin D. Banach | William A. Sorokolit Sr. | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:49.01 | $561,000 | I | [18] |
2006 | English Channel | 4 | Garrett K. Gomez | Todd A. Pletcher | James T. Scatuorchio | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:47.15 | $454,900 | I | [19] |
2005 | America Alive | 4 | Robby Albarado | Neil J. Howard | Mill House Stable | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:47.34 | $470,400 | I | [20] |
2004 | Stroll | 4 | Jerry D. Bailey | William I. Mott | Claiborne Farm | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:53.00 | $453,900 | I | [21] |
2003 | Honor in War | 4 | David R. Flores | Paul J. McGee | 3rd Turn Stables | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:46.67 | $445,300 | I | [22] |
2002 | Beat Hollow (GB) | 5 | Alex O. Solis | Robert J. Frankel | Juddmonte Farms | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:47.35 | $452,500 | I | [23] |
2001 | White Heart (GB) | 6 | Gary L. Stevens | Neil D. Drysdale | Gainsborough Farms | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:48.75 | $349,900 | I | [24] |
2000 | Manndar (IRE) | 4 | Corey Nakatani | C. Beau Greely | Columbine Stable, Jay M. Jones & Tom Nichols | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:47.91 | $350,500 | I | [25] |
1999 | Wild Event | 6 | Shane Sellers | Louis M. Goldfine | Arthur I. Appleton | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:47.25 | $333,300 | I | [26] |
1998 | Joyeux Danseur | 5 | Robby Albarado | Albert Stall Jr. | B. Wayne Hughes | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:48.14 | $281,100 | I | [27] |
1997 | Always a Classic | 4 | Jerry D. Bailey | Mark R. Frostad | Sam-Son Farm | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:49.29 | $234,400 | I | [28] |
1996 | Mecke | 4 | Pat Day | Emanuel Tortora | James R. Lewis Jr. | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:49.48 | $254,200 | I | [29] |
1995 | Romarin (BRZ) | 5 | Corey Nakatani | Richard E. Mandella | Linneo Eduardo de Paula Machado | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:46.86 | $246,300 | II | [30] |
1994 | Paradise Creek | 5 | Pat Day | William I. Mott | Masayuki Nishiyama | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:48.34 | $233,950 | II | [31] |
1993 | Lure | 4 | Mike E. Smith | Claude R. McGaughey III | Claiborne Farm | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:46.34 | $181,050 | III | [32] |
1992 | Cudas | 4 | Pat Valenzuela | Richard J. Lundy | Allen E. Paulson | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:46.56 | $191,850 | III | [33] |
1991 | § Opening Verse | 5 | Chris McCarron | Richard J. Lundy | Allen E. Paulson | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:47.22 | $192,400 | III | [34] |
1990 | Ten Keys | 6 | Kent J. Desormeaux | Michael V. Pino | Charles Linhoss | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:50.80 | $169,900 | III | [35] |
1989 | Equalize | 7 | José A. Santos | Angel Penna Sr. | Alejandro Menditeguy | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:51.40 | $175,600 | III | [36] |
1988 | Yankee Affair | 6 | Pat Day | Henry L. Carroll | Jujugen Stable | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:50.00 | $186,500 | Listed | [37] |
1987 | Manila | 4 | Jacinto Vásquez | LeRoy Jolley | Bradley M. Shannon | 1 1⁄8 miles | 1:48.80 | $169,300 | Listed | [2] |
Legend:
Turf
Notes:
§ Ran as an entry
See also
References
- Churchill Downs (2019). "$1 million Old Forester Turf Classic (Grade I)" (PDF). KentuckyDerby.com. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- Cushing, Rick (2 May 1987). "Manila folds field, wins Turf Classic by 3 lengths (1987 Early Times Turf Classic Stakes – race 8: held 1 May 1987)". The Courier-Journal. pp. 7, 10. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "TURF CLASSIC STAKES – MULTIPLE TRACKS". Thoroughbred Pedigree Online. 2020. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "Turf Classic Stakes Profile". www.equibase.com. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2020 Old Forester Bourbon Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 13)". Equibase. 5 September 2020. Retrieved 4 September 2020.
- "2019 Old Forester Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 11)". Equibase. 4 May 2019. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2018 Old Forester Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 11)". Equibase. 5 May 2018. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2017 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 11)". Equibase. 6 May 2017. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2016 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 11)". Equibase. 7 May 2016. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2015 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 10)". Equibase. 2 May 2015. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2014 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 10)". Equibase. 3 May 2014. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2013 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 10)". Equibase. 4 May 2013. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2012 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 10)". Equibase. 5 May 2012. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2011 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 10)". Equibase. 7 May 2011. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2010 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 10)". Equibase. 1 May 2010. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2009 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 10)". Equibase. 2 May 2009. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2008 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 9)". Equibase. 3 May 2008. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2007 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 9)". Equibase. 5 May 2007. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2006 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 9)". Equibase. 6 May 2006. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2005 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 9)". Equibase. 7 May 2005. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2004 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 9)". Equibase. 1 May 2004. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2003 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 9)". Equibase. 3 May 2003. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2002 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 8)". Equibase. 4 May 2002. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2001 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 7)". Equibase. 5 May 2001. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "2000 Woodford Reserve Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 7)". Equibase. 6 May 2000. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "1999 Early Times Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 7)". Equibase. 1 May 1999. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "1998 Early Times Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 7)". Equibase. 2 May 1998. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "1997 Early Times Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 7)". Equibase. 3 May 1997. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "1996 Early Times Turf Classic Stakes Grade 1 – (race 7)". Equibase. 4 May 1996. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "1995 Early Times Turf Classic Stakes Grade 2 – (race 7)". Equibase. 6 May 1995. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "1994 Early Times Turf Classic Stakes Grade 2 – (race 8)". Equibase. 6 May 1994. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "1993 Early Times Turf Classic Stakes Grade 3 – (race 8)". Equibase. 30 April 1993. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "1992 Early Times Turf Classic Stakes Grade 3 – (race 8)". Equibase. 1 May 1992. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- "1991 Early Times Turf Classic Stakes Grade 3 – (race 8)". Equibase. 3 May 1991. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- Terhume, Jim (5 May 1990). "Ten Keys, a bet that keeps paying, wins Turf Classic (1990 Early Times Turf Classic Stakes – race 9: held 4 May 1990)". The Courier-Journal. p. 13. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- Berry, Jack (6 May 1989). "Equalize reigns in rain, wins Turf Classic (1989 Early Times Turf Classic Stakes – race 8: held 5 May 1989)". The Courier-Journal. pp. 14, 19. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
- Berry, Jack (7 May 1988). "Yankee Affair charges to late to capture Turf Classic (1988 Early Times Turf Classic Stakes – race 8: held 6 May 1988)". The Courier-Journal. pp. 7, 10. Retrieved 1 September 2020.