Truus Menger-Oversteegen

Truus Menger-Oversteegen (29 August 1923 – 18 June 2016) was a Dutch sculptor and painter.[1] During the Second World War she was a member of the anti-Nazi Dutch armed resistance[2] and performed many resistance activities[3] together with her sister Freddie Oversteegen[4] and Hannie Schaft.[5]

Freddie Dekker-Oversteegen and Truus Menger-Oversteegen

After the war, she married Piet Menger in November 1945 and had four children, the oldest of whom she named after Hannie Schaft.[6] She was regularly a guest speaker at universities and secondary schools about wars, anti-Semitism, tolerance and indifference. [7] Menger-Oversteegen's book about her experiences during the war, Not then, Not now, Not ever, was published in 1982.[6]

On 10 May 1967, Yad Vashem recognized her as Righteous Among the Nations.[5] At her 75th birthday in 1998, Menger was invested as an Officer of the Order of Orange-Nassau for her services. On 15 April 2014, Truus Menger-Oversteegen received the Mobilization War Cross with her sister from Prime Minister Mark Rutte.[8]

References

  1. "Truus Menger-Oversteegen (1923–2016): a warrior who went on". Socialisme.nu. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  2. Brandon, Pepijn. "Remembering a Dutch Partisan". Jacobin. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  3. Rossen, Jake (6 February 2020). "The Teenage Girl Gang That Seduced and Killed Nazis". www.mentalfloss.com. Retrieved 30 June 2020.
  4. Spanjer, Noor. "This 90-Year-Old Lady Seduced and Killed Nazis as a Teenager". Vice. Vice. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  5. "The Righteous Among The Nations Menger Family". Yad Vashem. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  6. "Oversteegen, Truus (1923–2016)". Huygens. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  7. "In memoriam Truus Menger – Oversteegen". Hannie Schaft. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
  8. "World War II resistance heroine dies at 92". Dutch News. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
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