Trillium kurabayashii

Trillium kurabayashii, the giant purple wakerobin,[3] is a species of flowering plant native to the United States, in southwestern Oregon[4] and northern California.[2][4][5][6]

Trillium kurabayashii
Botanischen Garten
Dresden, Germany

Apparently Secure  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Liliales
Family: Melanthiaceae
Genus: Trillium
Species:
T. kurabayashii
Binomial name
Trillium kurabayashii
J. D. Freeman, 1975
Synonyms[2]
  • Trillium kurabayashii f. luteum V.G.Soukup
  • Trillium angustipetalum (Torrey) Freeman

This herbaceous perennial spreads by means of underground rhizomes. Flowering stems are up to 55 cm tall, with purple or maroon flowers. A yellow-flowered form devoid of purple pigments is also known.[7] Fresh flowers usually have a spicy odor.[8]

Some authorities consider Trillium kurabayashii to be a synonym for Trillium angustipetalum.[9] Observing that the former has much wider petals than the latter, Freeman considered them to be distinct species.[6]

References

  1. "Trillium kurabayashii". NatureServe Explorer. NatureServe. Retrieved 2018-04-01.
  2. Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  3. "Trillium kurabayashii". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  4. "Trillium kurabayashii". Biodiversity Information Serving Our Nation (BISON) occurrence data and maps. Retrieved 2 February 2016.
  5. Tropicos, Trillium kurabayashii J.D. Freeman
  6. Freeman, J. D. 1975. Revision of Trillium subgenus Phyllantherum (Liliaceae). Brittonia 27: 1–62.
  7. Soukup, Victor G. (1982). "New yellow-flowered forms of Trillium (Liliaceae) from the northwestern United States". Phytologia. 50 (4): 290–291.
  8. Case Jr., Frederick W. (2002). "Trillium kurabayashii". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). 26. New York and Oxford via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
  9. "Trillium angustipetalum". The Jepson Herbarium. Retrieved 12 February 2020.


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