Trigonal trapezohedral honeycomb
The trigonal trapezohedral honeycomb is a uniform space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) in Euclidean 3-space. Cells are identical trigonal trapezohedron or rhombohedra. John Horton Conway calls it an oblate cubille.
Trigonal trapezohedral honeycomb | |
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(No image) | |
Type | Dual uniform honeycomb |
Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams | |
Cell | Trigonal trapezohedron (1/4 of rhombic dodecahedron) |
Faces | Rhombus |
Space group | Fd3m (227) |
Coxeter group | ×2, [[3[4]]] (double) |
vertex figures | |
Dual | Quarter cubic honeycomb |
Properties | Cell-transitive, Face-transitive |
Related honeycombs and tilings
This honeycomb can be seen as a rhombic dodecahedral honeycomb, with the rhombic dodecahedra dissected with its center into 4 trigonal trapezohedra or rhombohedra.
rhombic dodecahedral honeycomb |
Rhombic dodecahedra dissection |
Rhombic net |
It is analogous to the regular hexagonal being dissectable into 3 rhombi and tiling the plane as a rhombille. The rhombille tiling is actually an orthogonal projection of the trigonal trapezohedral honeycomb. A different orthogonal projection produces the quadrille where the rhombi are distorted into squares.
Dual tiling
It is dual to the quarter cubic honeycomb with tetrahedral and truncated tetrahedral cells:
References
- John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim Goodman-Strauss, (2008) The Symmetries of Things, ISBN 978-1-56881-220-5 (Chapter 21, Naming the Archimedean and Catalan polyhedra and tilings, Architectonic and Catoptric tessellations, p 292-298, includes all the nonprismatic forms)
- Branko Grünbaum, Uniform tilings of 3-space. Geombinatorics 4(1994), 49 - 56.