Tim Westoll
James Westoll DL (26 July 1918 – 7 February 1999), known as Tim Westoll, was an English barrister, country landowner, politician, ornithologist, and racehorse owner.
He was baptised and registered as James Westoll, but from childhood was always known as Tim.[1]
Life
Westoll was the son of Captain James Westoll, late Durham Light Infantry, by his marriage in 1917 to Marian Ellen, a daughter of Captain Arthur Lenox Napier OBE DL, of the Yorkshire Regiment, and the grandson of another James Westoll, a Justice of the Peace, of Coniscliffe in County Durham.[2][3] The Westolls were a Sunderland shipping family, but a year after Westoll's birth in 1918 his father bought a sporting estate in Cumberland, near the Solway Firth, and he was brought up and spent his adult life there. Educated at Eton and Trinity College, Cambridge, at the outbreak of the Second World War in 1939 Westoll joined the Border Regiment and was posted to the coast of Kent.[1] He was commissioned as a second lieutenant on 11 February 1940.[4] His battalion was part of 15th Scottish Division, and took part in the D-Day landings and the liberation of Europe, taking him as far as the Baltic Sea. He was Mentioned in Despatches on 4 April 1946 and retired the service at the end of the war with the rank of acting major.[1][5]
In 1946, Westoll married Sylvia Jane, the youngest daughter of Sir Fairfax Luxmoore (1876–1944), a Lord Justice of Appeal, and they had four children.[3] After the war, he was admitted to Lincoln's Inn, from where he was called to the Bar, and worked in the family shipping business, James Westoll, Ltd., of John Street, Sunderland, until it was sold in the 1950s. He never practised as a barrister, but from 1960 to 1971 was a Deputy Chairman of the Cumberland Quarter Sessions.[1][6]
Elected to Cumberland County Council as an independent, he became Chairman of the Council in 1958, continuing in the role until the council came to an end in 1974. In 1965, the Manchester Water Authority applied for permission to extract water from Ullswater, which would have changed the landscape significantly. Westoll took a legal battle all the way to the House of Lords, winning it in an early victory for the environmental lobby. In the 1970s, after Cumberland was merged into Cumbria, the new county council proved to be more divided by party politics, and although Westoll disliked the new working atmosphere he was chosen as the first Chairman of the new authority.[1]
At different times he was a Deputy Lieutenant of Cumbria (1963),[7] High Sheriff of Cumberland (1964)[8] and Master of the Worshipful Company of Clothworkers (1983). He was also chairman of Carlisle Racecourse and a director of Cumberland Newspapers. On Sundays, he played the organ in the parish church of Kirkandrews-on-Eden, and died on 7 February 1999, a few hours after doing so.[1]
He began to paint birds as a boy, and not long before his death he completed the publication of his book The Complete Illustrated Check List of the Birds of the World, on which he had been working for twenty-five years. For this, he painted in watercolour more than 10,300 species of bird, as listed by Edward S. Gruson's Checklist of the Birds of the World (1976).[1][9][10]
At Carlisle Racecourse, a race called the Tim Westoll Memorial Maiden Stakes, run over six furlongs, was established in his memory.[11][12]
Honours
- Officer of the Order of Saint John, 1969,[13] promoted to Knight, 1983[14]
- Honorary Doctor of Laws of the University of Leeds, 1984[1]
- Cumberland county president of the St John Ambulance Brigade[1]
References
- Elizabeth Hughes, Obituary: Tim Westoll, dated 12 February 1999, in The Independent online
- Peter Beauclerk Dewar, Burke's landed gentry of Great Britain: together with members of the titled and non-titled contemporary establishment (2001) p. 1178 online
- Kelly's handbook to the titled, landed & official classes, vol. 95 (1969), p. 2061
- "No. 34791". The London Gazette (Supplement). 13 February 1940. pp. 913–914.
- "No. 37521". The London Gazette (Supplement). 2 April 1946. pp. 1672–1694.
- Fairplay's Annual Summary of British Shipping Finance (1949), p. 399
- "No. 42955". The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 March 1963. p. 2828.
- "No. 43286". The London Gazette. 31 March 1964. p. 2849.
- Glinger Publications: The Complete Illustrated Check List of the Birds of the World, brief details at isbndb.com
- Scottish Ornithologists' Club, Scottish bird news, Issues 41-70 (1999)
- Racing: Pas De Memories calls tune in Bell, dated 24 June 1999, in The Independent online
- Plate winner returns to defend Carlisle crown, dated 19 June 1999 at Cumberland and Westmoreland Herald online
- "No. 44757". The London Gazette. 3 January 1969. p. 129.
- "No. 49411". The London Gazette. 11 July 1983. p. 9086.