The Institute for Cultural Research
The Institute for Cultural Research (ICR) was a London-based, UK-registered educational charity,[1][2][3] events organizer and publisher which aimed to stimulate study, debate, education and research into all aspects of human thought, behaviour and culture.[4] It brought together many distinguished speakers, writers and Fellows over the years.
Official logo | |
Formation | 1965 |
---|---|
Dissolved | 2013 |
Type | NGO, educational charity, publisher |
Purpose | Thought, behaviour and culture |
Headquarters | London, UK |
Director of Studies | Originally Idries Shah |
Website | Official website |
A statement issued in 2013 by the institute on its official web site read: "As of summer 2013, the Institute has suspended its activities following the formation of a new charity, The Idries Shah Foundation."[4]
History
The institute was founded in 1965 by the well-known writer, thinker and Sufi teacher Idries Shah[5][6][7] to facilitate the dissemination of ideas, information and understanding between cultures.[2][8] Its Objects and Regulations were officially first adopted on 21 January 1966.[9]
In his book Listening to Idries Shah, author, psychotherapist and tutor, Ivan Tyrrell recounts a conversation in which Shah explained his reasons for founding the ICR: "I want to attract ordinary people and help them think about psychological and cultural issues. But, as an individual, I can't easily get people to listen seriously. I discovered, however, that if I call myself an 'institute' – they will," Shah told him.[10] Tyrrell adds: "I heard [Shah] say many times over the years, 'We live in an appearance culture' [...] That is one reason why it was necessary for him to create ICR: people like to join an organisation and be part of a community."[10]
Based for some time at Tunbridge Wells in Kent, the institute was later based in London.[11] Shah acted as the Institute's Director of Studies whilst still alive.[11][12][13][14] Nobel Prize-winning novelist Doris Lessing, who was influenced by Idries Shah,[15] has also contributed to the Institute.[16][17]
Aims and remit
The Institute's stated aim was "to stimulate study, debate, education and research into all aspects of human thought, behaviour and culture" and to make the results of its members' academic work accessible to society and also to academics working in different fields.[2][8]
The body, which had a number of distinguished Fellows, published several dozen academic monographs and some books over the years[2][8] and held regular events.[2][18] These events usually included a series of six lectures by specialists per year, and a two-day seminar which is usually held in the Autumn. The aim of these was "to connect ideas across disciplines, across cultures, and even through history" and to bring about a broader, more holistic understanding by looking at issues from several different perspectives, with particular interest in human thought and behaviour and issues neglected by contemporary culture.[18][19]
In addition, the Institute supported projects in areas where freedom of access to facts was threatened,[2] for example in the case of Afghanistan where assistance had been given to the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)'s female educational projects.[8]
All the Institute for Cultural Research's activities were open to the general public.[2]
Notable contributors
The institute published so many monographs and hosted so many lectures and seminars that only a small sample of notable contributors are listed here.[20]
See also People associated with The Institute for Cultural Research (category).
Lecturers included:
- ecologist, adventurer and writer John P. Allen (Cultures and Biomes of the Biosphere)
- psychologist Michael Eysenck (Lost in Time, Making Sense of Amnesia)
- neuroscientist Professor Chris Frith (how the brain creates our mental and social worlds)
- British social anthropologist Professor Tim Ingold (the mismatch between the "environment" of immediate experience and the "Environment" of scientific and policy discourse)
- writer and documentary filmmaker Tahir Shah (the scientific legacies of the Arab Caliphates and their Golden Age)
- writer and filmmaker Iain Sinclair (Hackney, That Rose-Red Empire)
- poet, writer and adventurer Robert Twigger (Polymaths in a monopathic world?)
- anthropologist Piers Vitebsky (Global religious change and the death of the shaman)
- novelist, short story writer, historian and mythographer Marina Warner (Talismans and Charms: Spellbinding in Stories from The 1001 Nights)
- writer Ramsay Wood (The Kalila and Dimna Story)
Monograph writers included:
- science writer Philip Ball (Collective Behaviour and the Physics of Society[21])
- diplomat and writer Robert Cecil (Cults in 19th Century Britain,[22] Cultural Imperialism,[23] and Education and Elitism in Nazi Germany[24])
- professor of psychiatry Arthur J. Deikman (Evaluating Spiritual and Utopian Groups[25])[16]
- psychologist and noted skeptic Chris French (Paranormal Perception? A Critical Evaluation[26])
- co-founder of the Club of Rome in 1968, Dr. Alexander King (Science, Technology and the Quality of Life[27] and An Eye to the Future[28])[29]
- Nobel Prize-winning novelist Doris Lessing (Problems, Myths and Stories[30])
- professor of telecommunications Leonard Lewin (Science and the Paranormal[31])
- professor of archaeology Steven Mithen (Problem-solving and the Evolution of Human Culture[32])
- writer and psychologist Robert E. Ornstein (Physiological Studies of Consciousness[33])
- biochemist, plant physiologist and parapsychologist Rupert Sheldrake (Fields of the Mind[34])
Books published by the ICR included Cultural Research[35][36] edited by the writer Tahir Shah, and Cultural Encounters: Essays on the interactions of diverse cultures now and in the past,[37][38] edited by Robert Cecil and David Wade.
See also
- Cross-cultural studies
- Culture
- Human behavior
- People associated with The Institute for Cultural Research (category)
- Think Global
- The Idries Shah Foundation (2013 onwards)
- WYSE International
References
- The Institute for Cultural Research's UK registered charity number is 313295.
- Details of charitable status and activities at GuideStar.org.uk Retrieved on 2008-11-14.
- 313295 - THE INSTITUTE FOR CULTURAL RESEARCH - Official details of charitable status and activities at the Charity Commission Retrieved on 2008-11-14.
- Staff (2014). "The Institute for Cultural Research". The Institute for Cultural Research. Archived from the original on 30 August 2014. Retrieved 2014-10-10.
- Justin Wintle (ed), Makers of Modern Culture, Volume I, p474, Routledge, 2001, ISBN 0-415-26583-5. Retrieved from Google book search here on 2008-11-14.
- Biographical detail about Idries Shah at Amazon Retrieved on 2008-11-14.
- Doris Lessing's tribute to Idries Shah in The Times, May 5, 1994 Retrieved on 2008-11-14.
- About the Institute for Cultural Research Retrieved on 2008-11-14.
- Details of the ICR's organisation at GuideStar.org.uk Retrieved on 2008-11-14.
- Tyrrell, Ivan (9 June 2016). Listening to Idries Shah: How Understanding Can Grow. Human Givens Publishing Ltd. p. 89. ISBN 978-1899398089.
- The World of Learning 1978–79. Europa Publications. 1979. p. 1367. ISBN 0-905118-25-1. Retrieved on 2008-11-14.
- Obituary at official Idries Shah web site Retrieved on 2008-11-14.
- Staff. "Idries Shah – Grand Sheikh of the Sufis whose inspirational books enlightened the West about the moderate face of Islam (obituary)". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 2000-05-25. Retrieved 2008-10-16.
- Biographical detail on Idries Shah Archived 2008-11-20 at the Wayback Machine at the Institute for the Study of Human Knowledge (USA) where he co-led a seminar with Robert E. Ornstein Retrieved on 2008-11-14.
- Müge Galin, Between East and West: Sufism in the Novels of Doris Lessing, State University of New York Press, 1997, Albany, NY, ISBN 0-312-10293-3.
- List of Institute for Cultural Research monographs Retrieved on 2008-11-14.
- Doris Lessing at the 1998 ICR seminar., speaking on problems, myths and stories. Retrieved on 2008-11-14.
- ICR's statement of public benefit at Guidestar.org.uk, made in light of the new Charities Act. Retrieved on 2008-11-14.
- Events held by the Institute for Cultural Research Retrieved on 2008-11-14.
- Google Scholar search results for ICR publications (pdf files) Retrieved on 2008-11-14.
- Philip Ball, Collective Behaviour and the Physics of Society, ICR Monograph Series No. 52, Institute for Cultural Research, 2007, ISBN 978-0-904674-44-6.
- Cecil, Robert. "Cults in 19th Century Britain". The Idries Shah Foundation. Archived from the original on 13 October 2018. Retrieved 13 Oct 2018.
- Cecil, Robert. "Cultural Imperialism". The Idries Shah Foundation. Archived from the original on 13 October 2018. Retrieved 13 Oct 2018.
- Cecil, Robert. "Education and Elitism in Nazi Germany". The Idries Shah Foundation. Archived from the original on 13 October 2018. Retrieved 13 Oct 2018.
- Arthur J. Deikman, M.D., Evaluating Spiritual and Utopian Groups, Institute for Cultural Research, 1988, ISSN 0306-1906, ISBN 0-904674-13-4.
- Christopher C. French, Paranormal Perception? A Critical Evaluation, Institute for Cultural Research, 2001, ISBN 978-0-904674-34-7.
- Alexander King, Science, Technology and the Quality of Life, The Institute for Cultural Research, 1972, ISSN 0306-1906, ISBN 0-9500029-8-4.
- Dr. Alexander King et al., An Eye to the Future, Institute for Cultural Research, ISBN 978-0-9500029-1-0.
- SourceWatch article on Alexander King Retrieved on 2008-11-14.
- Doris Lessing, Problems, myths and stories, The Institute for Cultural Research, 1999, ISSN 0306-1906, ISBN 0-904674-28-2.
- Leonard Lewin, Science and the Paranormal, The Institute for Cultural Research, 1999, ISSN 0306-1906, ISBN 0-904674-07-X.
- Steven Mithen, Monograph Series No. 33, Problem-solving and the Evolution of Human Culture, The Institute for Cultural Research, 1999, ISSN 0306-1906, ISBN 0-904674-25-8.
- Robert E. Ornstein and Robert Evan, Physiological studies of consciousness, ICR Monograph Series No. 11, Institute for Cultural Research, 1973, ISBN 0-904674-00-2.
- Rupert Sheldrake, Fields of the Mind, ICR Monograph Series No. 55, Institute for Cultural Research, 2009, ISBN 978-0-904674-47-7.
- Tahir Shah (ed), Cultural Research: Papers on Regional Cultures and Culture-Mixing, by and for the Institute for Cultural Research, Institute for Cultural Research, 1993, ISBN 978-0-86304-064-1.
- Tahir Shah's Cultural Research at Amazon Retrieved on 2008-11-14.
- Robert Cecil and David Wade (eds), Cultural Encounters: Essays on the interactions of diverse cultures now and in the past, Institute for Cultural Research, 1990, ISBN 978-0-86304-050-4.
- Cultural Encounters at Amazon Retrieved on 2008-11-14.
- Staff. "The Institute for Cultural Research: Fellows". London: The Institute for Cultural Research. Archived from the original on 14 October 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
- Staff. "The Institute for Cultural Research: Monographs". London: The Institute for Cultural Research. Archived from the original on 4 December 2011. Retrieved 12 October 2018.
- Staff. "The Institute for Cultural Research: Lectures". London: The Institute for Cultural Research. Archived from the original on 14 October 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
- Staff. "The Institute for Cultural Research: Seminars". London: The Institute for Cultural Research. Archived from the original on 14 October 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.