The Garden Left Behind

The Garden Left Behind is a 2019 drama film directed by Flavio Alves and starring Michael Madsen, Ed Asner, and Carlie Guevara. The story centers around the life of Tina Carrera (Carlie Guevara), a Mexican trans woman, struggling to make a life for herself as an undocumented immigrant in New York City.[1][2] The Garden Left Behind became the first independent film to be funded substantially through donations and sales via eBay.

The Garden Left Behind
Theatrical Poster
Directed byFlavio Alves
Produced byRoy Gokay Wol
Written byJohn Rotondo
Flavio Alves
Starring
Music byRobert Pycior
CinematographyKoshi Kiyokawa
Edited byAlex Lora Cercos
Production
company
Autonomous Pictures
Queens Pictures
Distributed byUncork'd Entertainment
Release date
  • March 9, 2019 (2019-03-09) (SXSW)
  • August 28, 2020 (2020-08-28) (United States)
Running time
88 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Spanish

Plot

Tina (Carlie Guevara), a 30-year-old transgender woman and her grandmother, Eliana (Miriam Cruz), have been struggling to make a life for themselves in New York since emigrating from Mexico when Tina was only six years old. Left alone to raise her grandchild, Eliana yearns to return to Mexico, while Tina struggles for acceptance as a transgender woman in America. Working as a gypsy cab driver to save money for her transition, Tina battles the constant anxiety of being undocumented. Despite her trepidation, she meets with Dr. Cleary (Ed Asner), a psychologist, whose attempts to guide her though the process dredge up Tina's resistance and fear. After yet another brutal beating in the transgender community, she emerges as an outspoken advocate, a role that changes everything. When she joins a trans advocacy group, Tina gains courage and dignity, along with a secret admirer, Chris (Anthony Abdo), who works in the neighborhood bodega and longs for a different life as much as Tina does. Underlying this universal story of family, friends and community, is the theme of transphobia and the very real threat of violence toward women like Tina, especially trans woman of color.

Cast

Production

Development

Script development began in January 2014 when director Flavio Alves and co-writer John Rotondo delved into the subject of transgender immigrants in New York City, conducting research and interviews while working closely with the local trans community. In addition, Alves and Rotondo worked closely with advocates and health care professionals in order to authentically portray the steps involved in the transition process for transgender individuals.[3]

The Garden Left Behind was selected as one of ten films by IFP to be developed in their 2017 Narrative Lab project. In addition, the film has received support from organizations such as GLAAD, PFLAG, NALIP, New York Foundation for the Arts, New York Council for the Arts, The Film Society of Lincoln Center, Trans Filmmakers Project, and Jerome Foundation.[4]

eBay My Film Campaign

While in pre-production, Alves and his team pioneered the use of eBay as a crowdfunding platform, where they raised more than $100,000.[5] The unprecedented success experienced during this campaign revamped typical crowdfunding methods. The film became the first independent film to be funded substantially through donations and sales via eBay.[6][7][8]

Casting

In the spring of 2016, newcomer Carlie Guevara was cast in the lead role of Tina. Guevara decided to audition after reading the script and feeling a close connection to the character. She recalls that the script's "powerful, intense and necessary" ending propelled her to audition for her first acting role.[9]

The Garden Left Behind cast transgender actors in all transgender roles as well as Latinx performers in all Latinx roles, and bilingual performers/native Spanish language-speakers in Spanish-speaking roles.[10][11]

Filming

Principal photography began in New York City in September 2016.

The production introduced more than 50 new transgender filmmakers to the industry, with representation behind and in front of the camera.[12]

Release
Black, Williams, Guevara, Alves, Wol, Nayeli, Lowe, and Lovell at the 2019 SXSW Film Festival

The Garden Left Behind premiered at SXSW on March 9, 2019, where it won the Audience Award.[13][14]

As a film in the Visions category, director Flavio Alves and team were selected for being "audacious, risk-taking artists in the new cinema landscape who demonstrate raw innovation and creativity."[15][16]

Uncork'd Entertainment and Dark Star Pictures released the film in virtual theaters in North America on August 28, 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The film was released on VOD on September 8, 2020.[17]

Following the North American release, the film will be released internationally by Hewes Pictures.[18]

Reception

Critical response

The Garden Left Behind opened to positive reviews from critics. On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film has a 95% approval rating, based on 56 reviews with an average rating of 7.3/10. The site's critics consensus states, "The Garden Left Behind draws on one immigrant's journey to offer graceful, thought-provoking commentary on timely sociopolitical themes."[19] It appeared on the website's List of 200 Best LGBTQ Films of All-Time, ranking #39.[20]

Caryn James of The Hollywood Reporter said "It's one thing to decide to make a movie about the struggles of the transgender community and violent attacks on it. But it's far harder to turn that message into a film as natural and graceful as The Garden Left Behind."[21]

Randy Myers of The Mercury News said "The Garden Left Behind will break your heart; a film of utter grace, poignancy and deep understanding."[22]

Nathaniel Rogers of The Film Experience said that the film is "a must-see festival hit", noting that "[Alves] risks alienating audiences... but he does so to stay true to the overall vision and aims of the movie." [23]

Asher Luberto of The Playlist said the film is "genuinely moving…with a big message."[24]

Allan Hunter of Screen Daily called the film "an assure, poignant first feature… admirably unsentimental, sympathetically observed and warmly played."[25]

Kristy Puchko of RogerEbert.com said that the film's finale is "haunting as it is humane, and makes for a film that's raw, challenging, and unforgettable."[26]

Controversy

The film, according to producers and director Flavio Alves, was initially met with resistance and rejected by some major LGBTQ film festivals, including Frameline in San Francisco and Inside Out in Toronto. In response, trans activists spoke out by writing emails and making calls, urging festival organizers to show the film, despite some concerns with the film's bold and occasionally jarring content. Many members of the community have continued to defend the film and its willingness to speak out about the issues of violence against the Trans community and specifically women of color, with violent assaults and murder on the rise in the current climate. The festivals that initially rejected the film reversed their decisions after hearing from the activists and the film was well received at their screenings.[27][28][29]

Accolades

After winning the Audience Award at SXSW, The Garden Left Behind has received over 20 awards at festivals around the US and the world, including Jury Awards at the Nashville Film Festival,[30] Woodstock Film Festival,[31] and Heartland Film Festival.[32]

The QueerScope Film Festivals in Germany selected The Garden Left Behind as the recipient of the QueerScope Award for Best International Debut Feature Film at the 2019 Hamburg International Queer Film Festival.[33]

The film was invited to participate in the Film Independent Film Forum as a Case Study Video Keynote, moderated by Avril Speaks, producer of the film, Jinn (2018 film), to discuss the unique fundraising and press campaigns that propelled the project to success.[34]

References
  1. Official site, The Garden Left Behind
  2. "Crafting Stories with Filmmaker Flavio Alves - interview by Madeleine Cutrona — NYFA Current". Retrieved March 20, 2017.
  3. "Brief: "The Garden Left Behind" Bears Witness to Anti-Trans Violence by Sarah Marloff". Retrieved March 12, 2019.
  4. "Brief: 50 Trans Actors and Filmmakers Made Movie Premiering at SXSW by Tre'vell Anderson". Retrieved March 12, 2019.
  5. O'Falt, Chris (August 14, 2018). "Solange Saves the Day: Indie Filmmakers Break Down Their Approaches to Engaging Audiences in Unexpected Places". indiewire.com. Retrieved March 12, 2019.
  6. O'Falt, Chris (August 14, 2018). "Solange Saves the Day: Indie Filmmakers Break Down Their Approaches to Engaging Audiences in Unexpected Places". indiewire.com. Retrieved March 12, 2019.
  7. "Brief: Independent Feature Film "The Garden Left Behind" Uses ebay to Crowdfund Production by Samantha Hurst — Crowdfund Insider". Retrieved March 12, 2019.
  8. "Brief: One Man's Junk is Another's Movie crowdfunding Campaign — Right This Minute - The Viral Videos Show=March 12, 2019".
  9. "Brief: "An Exclusive Interview with director Flavio Alves and the cast of The Garden Left Behind" by Stephen Libby" (PDF). Retrieved March 15, 2019.
  10. "Brief: "The Garden Left Behind" Bears Witness to Anti-Trans Violence by Sarah Marloff". Retrieved March 12, 2019.
  11. "SXSW 2019: The Garden Left Behind by Danielle Solzman, Solzy at the Movies". Retrieved March 12, 2019.
  12. "Brief: Trans Filmmakers Make History with SXSW Garden Left Behind Premiere by Taylor Henderson". Retrieved March 12, 2019.
  13. "Brief: "The 2019 SXSW Film Festival Announces Audience Award Winners" by Neha Aziz". Retrieved March 17, 2019.
  14. "Brief: "SXSW Audience Awards Show Love for 'Running With Beto' and 'Peanut Butter Falcon'" by Peter Debruge". Retrieved March 17, 2019.
  15. "The Garden Left Behind". SXSW 2019 Schedule. Retrieved March 6, 2019.
  16. "Brief: "The Garden Left Behind" Bears Witness to Anti-Trans Violence by Sarah Marloff". Retrieved March 12, 2019.
  17. "Brief: SXSW Award Winning Latinx Film "The Garden Left Behind" Premieres Stateside". Retrieved August 26, 2020.
  18. "Brief: SXSW Winner Lands Global Deal". Retrieved August 26, 2020.
  19. "The Garden Left Behind (2019)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved November 30, 2019.
  20. "Brief: Rotten Tomatoes' List of the 200 Best LGBTQ Films of All-Time". Retrieved August 26, 2020.
  21. "Brief: 'The Garden Left Behind' Film Review, SXSW 2019 by Caryn James". Retrieved March 30, 2019.
  22. "Brief: 'The Garden Left Behind' Breaks Ground and Hearts by Randy Myers". Retrieved August 26, 2020.
  23. "Brief: 'The Garden Left Behind' is a Must-See Festival Hit by Nathaniel Rogers". Retrieved November 30, 2019.
  24. "Brief: The Garden Left Behind Review by Asher Luberto". Retrieved August 26, 2020.
  25. "Brief: 'The Garden Left Behind' Review by Allan Hunter". Retrieved November 30, 2019.
  26. "Brief: Encouraging Greater Diversity In Cinema: Highlights Of The Bentonville Film Festival by Kristy Puchko". Retrieved November 30, 2019.
  27. "Brief: The Garden Left Behind Offers a Compassionate Look Into the Life of a Trans Woman, Includes Director Interview". Retrieved August 26, 2020.
  28. "Brief: Interview with Flavio Alves". Retrieved August 26, 2020.
  29. "Gay People Must Listen to the Trans Women of The Garden Left Behind". Retrieved August 26, 2020.
  30. "Brief: 2019 Grand Jury Film Winners Announced by NashFilm". Retrieved November 30, 2019.
  31. "Brief: Fiercely Independent 20th Anniversary Woodstock Film Festival Audience & Maverick Award Winners Announced by Jaron Gandelman". Retrieved November 30, 2019.
  32. "Brief: 28th Annual Heartland International Film Festival Announces Award Winners by HeartlandFilm". Retrieved November 30, 2019.
  33. "Brief: Closing Night –QueerScope Debut Film Award". Retrieved November 30, 2019.
  34. "Film Independent Film Forum Schedule". Retrieved August 26, 2020.
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