Suspension from the UK parliament
In the Parliament of the United Kingdom, Members of Parliament (MPs) can be suspended from sitting in the House of Commons by the Speaker for "disorderly conduct".[1] The Speaker can order that an MP is removed from the house until the end of the day, but more often "names" an MP.
When an MP is named, a vote is held in the house in the same way as a normal vote on legislation. If the vote is successful, the MP named is suspended for five days for a first offence and 20 days for a second offence, during which time they cannot take part in votes and debates in Parliament. They also have their pay suspended.[1]
Members of the House of Lords can also be suspended. This occurred for the first time since 1642{{#tag:ref|In 1642, Thomas Savile, 1st Earl of Sussex was suspended for acting against Parliament on behalf of Charles I.[2]
in May 2009, when Labour peers Lord Truscott and Lord Taylor of Blackburn were suspended after a newspaper accused them of offering to change laws for cash.[3] It was followed by the suspension of three more peers in October 2010, when Baroness Uddin, Lord Paul and Lord Bhatia were suspended following the Parliamentary expenses scandal.[4]
List of MPs suspended from parliament
Date | Member of Parliament | Political party | Duration | Reason |
---|---|---|---|---|
2 July 1931 | John McGovern | Independent Labour Party | Remainder of the session | Disregarding ruling of the chair and requiring force to be removed when initially ordered to withdraw.[5] |
27 May 1976 | Michael Heseltine | Conservative | ... | Seizing the ceremonial mace.[6] |
1984 | Dennis Skinner | Labour | ... | Unparliamentary language – referring to David Owen as a "pompous sod", and then only withdrawing the word "pompous".[7] |
1985 | Brian Sedgemore | Labour | ... | Accusing Nigel Lawson of "perverting the course of justice". |
15 March 1988 | Alex Salmond | Scottish National Party | 5 days | Disorderly conduct. |
20 April 1988 | Ron Brown | Labour | 20 days | Damaging the ceremonial mace by throwing it to the floor. He had agreed to read a pre-written apology but proceeded to add comments of his own, saying that he was "grovelling". |
1992 | Dennis Skinner | Labour | ... | Unparliamentary language – referring to Minister for Agriculture John Gummer as a "little squirt of a minister" |
1993 | Ian Paisley | Democratic Unionist | ... | Unparliamentary language – refusing to withdraw use of the word "falsehoods" after being instructed to do so by the Speaker.[8] |
1995 | Dennis Skinner | Labour | ... | Unparliamentary language — accusing the government of a "crooked deal". |
1998 | Ronnie Campbell | Labour | ... | Unparliamentary language, calling Conservative Shadow Agriculture Minister Michael Jack a "hypocrite".[9] |
2001 | Geoffrey Robinson | Labour | 3 weeks | Failing to declare receipt of £200,000 from outside interest Hollis/Lock in payment for "management services" he provided in 1990.[10] |
February 2002 | Keith Vaz | Labour | 2 weeks | Negligently overclaiming on expenses.[11] |
14 February 2003 | Michael Trend | Conservative | 1 month | Obstructing an investigation into his financial affairs.[12] |
February 2003 | Clive Betts | Labour | 1 week | Agreeing to copy a doctored document for his parliamentary assistant as part of an immigration bid[13] |
3 February 2005 | Jonathan Sayeed | Conservative | 2 weeks | Using tours of Parliament to promote a travel business.[14] |
8 December 2005 | Dennis Skinner | Labour | ... | Accused the Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne of taking cocaine as a student.[15] |
20 April 2006 | Dennis Skinner | Labour | ... | Unparliamentary language – accusing Deputy Speaker Sir Alan Haselhurst of leniency towards opposition frontbencher Theresa May "because she's a Tory".[16] |
23 July 2007 | George Galloway | Respect | 18 days | Questioning the integrity of MPs investigating whether Galloway took money from Iraq.[17][18] |
31 January 2008 | Derek Conway | Conservative | 10 days | Employing family members in breach of rules on payments.[19] |
15 January 2009 | John McDonnell | Labour | 5 days | Removing the ceremonial mace.[20][21] |
11 May 2011 | David Laws | Liberal Democrat | 7 days | Paying rent from his MPs' allowance to his partner.[22] |
10 July 2013 | Nigel Dodds | Democratic Unionist Party | ... | Unparliamentary language – describing answers given by Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Theresa Villiers to questions about her powers as being "deliberately deceptive".[23] |
18 September 2012 | Paul Flynn | Labour | 5 days | Accusing Defence Secretary Philip Hammond of lying to the House of Commons |
11 April 2016 | Dennis Skinner | Labour | ... | Unparliamentary language – referring to Prime Minister David Cameron as 'Dodgy Dave'.[24] |
10 October 2016 | Justin Tomlinson | Conservative | 2 days | leaked a parliamentary report to a Wonga employee[25] |
13 June 2018 | Ian Blackford | Scottish National Party | ... | Not returning to his seat and causing a scene.[26] |
24 July 2018 | Ian Paisley Jr | Democratic Unionist Party | 30 days | Failing to declare two family holidays paid for by the Sri Lankan Government. |
10 December 2018 | Lloyd Russell-Moyle | Labour | ... | Removing the ceremonial mace.[27] |
31 October 2019 | Keith Vaz | Labour | 6 months | Expressed willingness to purchase cocaine for sex workers.[28] |
11 May 2020 | Conor Burns | Conservative | 7 days | Intimidating a member of the public.[29] |
16 December 2020 | Drew Hendry | Scottish National Party | Not returning to his seat against the Speaker's instruction and removing the ceremonial mace. |
External links
References
- "Standing Orders (2005)". HMSO.
- "Britain: 2 Are Suspended From the House of Lords". The New York Times. 21 May 2009. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
- Sparrow, Andrew (14 May 2009). "Two Labour peers, Lord Truscott and Lord Taylor, face suspension for offering to change law for money". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
- "Three peers suspended from Lords over expenses claims". BBC News. October 2010. Retrieved 11 May 2011.
- "Glasgow Green (Lay Preachers)". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). House of Commons. 2 July 1931. col. 1465–1471.
- "Mace - Commons". BBC News. 9 October 2008. Retrieved 31 January 2009.
- Silvera, Ian (12 April 2016). "Dennis Skinner's record of rebellion: Veteran Labour MP kicked out of parliament yet again". Retrieved 4 March 2018.
- thatcheritescot (28 July 2013). "Betty Boothroyd Suspends Ian Paisley". Retrieved 4 March 2018 – via YouTube.
- "Labour MP suspended from Commons". BBC News. 3 March 1998. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
- "Committee on Standards in Public Life Seventh Report 2001". Parliament. 3 May 2001. Retrieved 8 September 2009.
- Russell, Ben (14 February 2002). "Vaz given one-month Commons suspension". London: The Independent. Retrieved 31 January 2009.
- Woolf, Marie (14 February 2003). "Senior Tory MP suspended over false expenses claim". London: The Independent. Retrieved 11 May 2011.
- "MP suspended from Commons". BBC News. 11 September 2003. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
- Hencke, David (4 February 2005). "Tory MP suspended for offering Westminster tours". London: The Guardian. Retrieved 31 January 2009.
- Westminster, Department of the Official Report (Hansard), House of Commons. "House of Commons Hansard Debates for 8 Dec 2005 (pt 4)". publications.parliament.uk. Retrieved 4 March 2018.
- King, Oliver (20 April 2006). "Skinner thrown out of the Commons - again". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 24 May 2010.
- "Galloway ordered out of Commons". 24 July 2007. Retrieved 31 January 2009.
- "Children's Palliative Care/Hospice Services". TheyWorkForYou. 23 July 2007. Retrieved 31 January 2009.
- "Derek Conway suspended from Commons". London: Daily Telegraph. 31 January 2008. Retrieved 11 May 2011.
- "MP suspended after mace protest". BBC News. 15 January 2009. Retrieved 31 January 2009.
- "Order..." TheyWorkForYou. 15 January 2009. Retrieved 31 January 2009.
- Watt, Holly (11 May 2011). "MPs' expenses: David Laws suspended from House of Commons for seven days". London: The Telegraph. Retrieved 11 May 2011.
- "Dodds ordered from Commons chamber". 10 July 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2018 – via www.bbc.co.uk.
- "Dennis Skinner thrown out of Parliament over 'Dodgy Dave' jibe". 11 April 2016. Retrieved 4 March 2018.
- https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/justin-tomlinson-dwp-disabilities-minister-suspended-parliament-leaking-payday-loan-report-wonga-a7308936.html
- "SNP MPs walk out of PMQs in 'Brexit power grab' protest". BBC News Online. 13 June 2018. Retrieved 14 January 2019.
- Buchan, Lizzy (10 December 2018). "Labour MP suspended from Commons for stealing ceremonial mace in protest at Brexit vote delay". The Independent. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
- "MP Keith Vaz suspended from Commons after drug and sex inquiry". BBC News Online. 31 October 2019. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
- "Committee on Standards publishes report on Conor Burns - News from Parliament". UK Parliament. Retrieved 11 May 2020.