Susie Lingham

Susie Lingham (born 1965) is a Singaporean Contemporary artist, writer, curator, art theorist, and educator.[1][2][3] Her practice often incorporates writing, sound, performance, and installation, synthesising interdisciplinary ideas related to the nature of the mind across different fields, from the humanities to the Sciences.[4]

Susie Lingham
Born1965 (age 5556)
Singapore
NationalitySingaporean
EducationDiploma in Fine Art (Nanyang Academy of Fine Arts, 1990);

MFA (University of Western Sydney, 2000);

PgD (National Institute of Education, 2001);

PhD (University of Sussex, 2008)
Known forWriting, performance art, sound art, installation art
MovementContemporary art

From 1991 to 1994, Lingham was the co-founder and co-artistic director of the significant Singaporean artist-run initiative and space, 5th Passage, alongside artist Suzann Victor.[5] In August 2013, Lingham was appointed as the Director of the Singapore Art Museum, becoming the institution's third Director and the first woman to helm the role since its opening in 1996.[4][6] She would step down from the position in March 2016, moving on to take the role of Creative Director for the 5th Singapore Biennale in 2016.[7]

Education and personal life

Lingham was born in 1965 to a Peranakan Indian father and a Punjabi mother, the youngest of the five children.[3] Lingham would decide on an education in art over literature,[3] obtaining her Diploma in Fine Art from the Nanyang Academy of Fine Arts in 1990, graduating with the Merit Award for outstanding performance.[4] Lingham then pursued a master's in writing at the University of Western Sydney from 1996 to 2000, also obtaining a postgraduate diploma in teaching higher education in 2001 from the National Institute of Education, Singapore.[3][4] She later pursued a doctor of philosophy in literature, religion and philosophy at the University of Sussex in the United Kingdom from 2004 to 2008.[3]

Career

5th Passage

From 1991 to 1994, Lingham and fellow artist Suzann Victor served as co-founders and co-artistic directors of 5th Passage.[5] Victor had approached the management of Parkway Parade shopping centre and was offered a two-year, rent-free lease for a fifth-floor passageway which she proposed to turn into a contemporary art space.[5][8][9] From 1991 to 1994, 5th Passage would support performance art, installation, music, photography, and design,[10] also organising public readings and forums.[9][11][12] In particular, 5th Passage focussed on issues of gender and identity, and on the work of women artists.[11]

From 26 December 1993 to 1 January 1994, the arts festival Artists' General Assembly (AGA) was held at the 5th Passage art space, co-organised with The Artists Village.[11] Here, Josef Ng staged the performance work, Brother Cane, during which Ng turned his back to the audience and trimmed his pubic hair, a moment photographed and sensationalised by The New Paper as an obscene act, sparking public outcry.[11][12][13] Despite having secured the necessary permits and licences, and setting up audience advisory notices for the performances, 5th Passage was charged with breaching the conditions of its Public Entertainment License, blacklisted from funding by Singapore's National Arts Council, and evicted from its Parkway Parade site.[5][11][13] Described as one of the "darkest moments of Singapore’s contemporary art scene", the incident led to a ten-year no-funding rule for performance art, a ruling lifted only in 2003.[11][13]

In 1994, 5th Passage received a ten-month offer to curate shows at vacant shop units in the Pacific Plaza shopping centre, which the initiative took up.[5][9] Lingham would also design the set for the Eleanor Wong play Wills And Secession, which was staged by TheatreWorks in 1995.[3] Around a year after 5th Passage's programmes at Pacific Plaza, the founder-directors of the initiative left for further studies and the group disbanded, with Lingham leaving for Australia.[8]

After 5th Passage

From 1999 to 2003, Lingham would work as an arts lecturer at LASALLE College of the Arts, Singapore, and from 2008 to 2009, a senior lecturer at the Nanyang Academy of Fine Arts, Singapore.[3] In 2001, Lingham would develop How to construct a valve on intensity? for The Necessary Stage, a performance production and sound work that sought to create "a 'listening space' [where] 'visuals' will be kept to a minimum."[14][15] For Nokia Singapore Art 2002, Susie Lingham would perform Borders at the Singapore Art Museum, using images to explore the delineation between physical fact and idealised, nostalgic fiction, further investigating how artistic works blur the boundaries between private and public space.[16] In 2002 she also wrote an equation of vulnerability, a book produced in collaboration with Suzann Victor, published by the former Contemporary Asian Arts Centre, Singapore.[2]

In 2004, Lingham developed an interdisciplinary production, consisting of two parts: the performance If the Universe, between Circle and Ellipse, Slips and the sound and visual exhibition Sounds Like Mirrors.[16] The production featured a violet-hued hall of mirrors with soundscapes, a “staircase creature”, and a pair of illuminated talking heads in dialogue with two bodies in orbit around each other.[16] If the Universe, Between Circle and Ellipse, Slips (2004/13) examined the geometrics of the parabola and ellipse, functioning as a poetic comment on the reciprocal relationship between comprehension and creation.[17] It was later presented as a text piece in the 2013 exhibition at The Substation, The Artist, the Book and the Crowd, curated by Ho Rui An, Ang Siew Ching, and Karen Yeh.[17]

Her first solo show, Turn, held in 2012 at The Substation, featured installations, drawings and poem-riddles on glass bottles.[2][18]

Museum directorship

In August 2013, Lingham was appointed as the Director of the Singapore Art Museum (SAM), the third Director since its opening in 1996.[4] Prior to her appointment, she was an Assistant Professor at the Visual and Performing Arts academic group at the National Institute of Education, Singapore.[4] During her time as Director, she oversaw the 4th Singapore Biennale in 2013 and the corporatisation of the museum from November 2013, with the museum leaving the fold of the National Heritage Board to become an independent, non-profit company with an interest in promoting contemporary Southeast Asian art to the public.[1][3] Lingham later stepped down in March 2016, taking on the role of Creative Director for the 5th Singapore Biennale, An Atlas of Mirrors, in 2016.[6][7]

Art

Turn (2012)

For her solo show at The Substation, Lingham examined the kinetic aspect of words and their potential as ideas, a 'brink' or 'turning point' that was explored via book art, paper works, glass sculptures, and diorama installations, many using poetic texts, numerology, associative wordplay, and inkblot imagery.[18] A limited edition book, An Unkempt Metaphysical Alphabet and a Pseudorandom Pataphysical Alphabet, had its pages displayed as a series of 26 Rorsarch inkblot-like formations that extend into pairs of words that interrogated each other, such as "Knot/Karma" and "Formlessness/Freedom."[18] Inkblots were likewise seen in 64 Shifts, comprising circular pieces of paper stuck on the wall, curling like a tendril even as its individual pieces seemingly fold into itself.[18] The exhibition opened with elsewhere|erehwsele, a performance work featuring sound and poetry, choreographed movement, and vocals.[2][18]

References

  1. Huang, Lijie (1 December 2015). "Wahyuni Hadi and Dr Susie Lingham talk women, power and culture". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 28 June 2020. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
  2. Lum, Chee-Hoo (2013). Contextualized Practices in Arts Education: An International Dialogue on Singapore. Singapore: Springer. pp. xxxii. ISBN 978-981-10-1165-8.
  3. Huang, Lijie (20 January 2014). "A heart for the arts" (PDF). The Straits Times. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 July 2020. Retrieved 28 July 2020.
  4. "Dr. Susie Lingham". Nanyang Academy of Fine Arts. 2014. Archived from the original on 28 July 2020. Retrieved 28 July 2020.
  5. Legaspi-Ramirez, Eileen (March 2019). "Art on the Back Burner: Gender as the Elephant in the Room of Southeast Asian Art Histories". Southeast of Now: Directions in Contemporary and Modern Art in Asia. 3 (1): 25–48. doi:10.1353/sen.2019.0002. S2CID 166232952. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
  6. Martin, Mayo (3 July 2013). "New director for SAM" (2). TODAY. p. 52. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
  7. Huang, Lijie (19 December 2015). "Susie Lingham to leave SAM". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 9 June 2020. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
  8. Yap, June (2016). "Singapore: Censorship, Institutions, and Alternatives": 14. doi:10.13140/RG.2.2.11965.05603. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  9. Huang, Lijie (28 July 2014). "Artist Suzann Victor keeps pushing boundaries to connect with the public through art". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
  10. Nurjuwita, Dewi (28 August 2018). "Q&A: Suzann Victor on paving her way as a female Singaporean artist in the 1980s". Lifestyle Asia. Archived from the original on 9 June 2020. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
  11. Lee, Weng Choy (1996). "Chronology of a Controversy". In Krishnan, S.K. Sanjay; Lee, Weng Choy; Perera, Leon; Yap, Jimmy (eds.). Looking at Culture. Singapore: Artres Design & Communications. ISBN 9810067143. Archived from the original on 8 June 2020.
  12. Peterson, William (2001). "Queering the Stage". Theatre and the Politics of Culture in Contemporary Singapore. Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press. pp. 154–155. ISBN 0819564710.
  13. Lingham, Susie (November 2011). "Art and Censorship in Singapore: Catch 22?". ArtAsiaPacific (76). Archived from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
  14. "How to construct a valve on intensity?". The Necessary Stage. 2001. Archived from the original on 28 July 2020. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  15. Lyon, Matthew (12 July 2001). "[names changed to protect the innocent]: sex valve durmientes by the necessary stage". The Flying Ink Pot Theatre Reviews. Archived from the original on 22 October 2020. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  16. Chng, Nai Wee. "Susie Lingham". Biotechnics (Singapore Art Archive). Archived from the original on 26 June 2020. Retrieved 28 July 2020.
  17. Pocock, Melanie (2013). "The Artist, the Book and the Crowd". ArtAsiaPacific. Archived from the original on 10 August 2020. Retrieved 28 July 2020.
  18. Martin, Mayo (18 January 2013). "Susie Lingham's Turn and the delicate act of looking inward". TODAY. Archived from the original on 28 July 2020. Retrieved 28 July 2020.

Further reading

  • Lingham, Susie (2011). "A Quota on Expression: Visions, Vexations and Vanishings". In Lenzi, Iola (ed.). Negotiating Home, History, Nation. Singapore: Singapore Art Museum. ISBN 9789810881047.
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