Superb pitta
The superb pitta (Pitta superba) is a large pitta that is endemic to Manus Island which lies to the north of Papua New Guinea.
| Superb pitta | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Pittidae |
| Genus: | Pitta |
| Species: | P. superba |
| Binomial name | |
| Pitta superba | |
Description
The superb pitta is about 22 cm (8.7 in) long. It has black plumage with turquoise blue wings, a scarlet belly and green-tipped secondaries. The sexes are very similar but the female is a slightly smaller and duller than the male. As with other pittas, it is a secretive and rarely seen terrestrial bird. The diet consists mainly of snails.
Distribution and habitat
The superb pitta is distributed and endemic to primary and secondary forests of Manus Island of Papua New Guinea. Due to ongoing habitat loss, limited range and small population size, it is evaluated as endangered on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
Gallery
Nest of Superb Pitta
Eggs of Superb Pitta
References
- BirdLife International (2013). "Pitta superba". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013. Retrieved 26 November 2013.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Rothschild, Walter; Hartert, E. (August 2014). "Exhibition and description of new forms of birds from the Admiralty Islands". Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club. British Ornithologists' Club. XXXIII (1913–1914): 104–109. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
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