Structure of the Italian Army in 1984

On March 1, 1984 the Italian Institute for Disarmament, Development and Peace (Istituto di ricerche per il disarmo, lo sviluppo e la pace (IRDISP) in Rome (a think thank of the Radical Party) published the entire Italian Army order of battle (OrBat) down to company level - this was justified for the radical party as one of its core demands was total disarmament of Europe, even though the data which was published was top secret. The Radical Party dissolved in 1989 (its parliamentarians had passed along the data) and the IRDISP followed suit in 1990. But Radio Radicale has survived, and the OrBat can still be found today on the homepage of the radio.

OrBat published by Istituto di ricerche per il disarmo, lo sviluppo e la pace (IRDISP) in Rome on March 1, 1984.[1]

Army General Staff

3rd Army Corps

Armored Division Centauro

4th Alpine Army Corps

5th Army Corps

Armored Division Ariete

Mechanized Division Mantova

Mechanized Division Folgore

I Military Territorial Command

  • I Military Territorial Command (North-West Military Region), in Turin, responsible for the regions Piedmont, Aosta, Liguria and Lombardy
    • 23rd Infantry (Training) Battalion Como, in Como
    • 41st Signal Battalion Fréjus, in Turin
    • 1st Mixed Transport Battalion Monviso, in Turin

V Military Territorial Command

VII Military Territorial Command

VIII Military Territorial Command

X Military Territorial Command

  • X Military Territorial Command (Meridional Military Region), in Naples, responsible for the regions Apulia, Basilicata, Campania and Calabria
    • Tank School, in Lecce
      • 21st Tank (Training) Battalion M.O. Scognamiglio (Reserve), in Lecce
      • 31st Tank (Training) Battalion M.O. Andreani, in Lecce
    • 9th Heavy Field Artillery Regiment, in Foggia
      • 1st Group, 9th Heavy Field Artillery Regiment, in Foggia, (M114 155mm towed howitzers)
      • 2nd Group, 9th Heavy Field Artillery Regiment, in Barletta, (M114 155mm towed howitzers)
      • 3rd Group, 9th Heavy Field Artillery Regiment, in Bari, (M114 155mm towed howitzers)
      • 10th Artillery Specialists Battery, in Foggia
    • 47th Infantry (Training) Battalion Salento, in Barletta
    • 89th Infantry (Training) Battalion Salerno, in Salerno
    • 91st Infantry (Training) Battalion Lucania, in Potenza
    • 244th Infantry (Training) Battalion Cosenza, in Cosenza
    • 21st Pioneer Battalion Timavo, in Caserta
    • 45th Signal Battalion Vulture, in Naples
    • 10th Mixed Transport Battalion Appia, in Naples
    • 20th Light Airplanes and Helicopter Squadrons Group Andromeda, at Salerno-Pontecagnano Air Base, (SM-1019 planes and AB-206 helicopters)
    • Mechanized Brigade Pinerolo, in Bari

Sicily Military Region

  • Sicily Military Region (R.M.SI.), in Palermo (Sicily region)[2]
    • Command Battalion Sicily Military Region, in Palermo
    • 60th Infantry (Training) Battalion Col di Lana, in Trapani[3]
    • 51st Pioneer Battalion Simeto, in Palermo (raised 1 October 1983)[4]
    • 46th Signal Battalion Mongibello, in Palermo[5]
    • 30th Light Airplanes and Helicopter Squadrons Group Pegaso, at Catania-Fontanarossa Air Base[6]
      • 301° Light Airplanes Squadron (SM.1019A planes)
      • 430° Reconnaissance Helicopter Squadron (AB 206 reconnaissance helicopters)
      • 530° Multirole Helicopter Squadron (AB 204B/205 multirole helicopters)
    • 11th Logistics Department, in Messina
    • 11th Mixed Maneuver Department, in Palermo (became 11th Transport Battalion Etnea on 1 October 1987)[7]
    • 11th Medical Company, in Palermo
    • 11th Supply Company, in Palermo
    • 11th Army Repair Workshop, in Palermo
    • Type B Military Hospital, in Palermo
    • Type B Military Hospital, in Messina
    • Garrison Detachment, on Pantelleria island
    • Aosta Motorized Brigade, in Messina[8][9][10]

Sardinia Autonomous Military Command

Artillery and NBC-defense Inspectorate

  • Artillery and NBC-defense Inspectorate, in Rome
    • 1st CBRN-defense Battalion Etruria, in Rieti
    • Army Anti-aircraft Artillery Command, in Padova
      • Command and Signal Battalion, in Padova
      • Missile Supply and Repair Battalion, in Montichiari
      • Anti-aircraft Material Supply and Repair Battalion, in Bologna
      • 4th Anti-aircraft Missile Artillery Regiment, in Mantua
        • 1st Group, 4th Anti-aircraft Missile Artillery Regiment, in Ravenna, (MIM-23 Hawk surface-to-air missiles)
        • 2st Group, 4th Anti-aircraft Missile Artillery Regiment, in Mantua, (MIM-23 Hawk surface-to-air missiles)
        • 24th Signal Company, in Mantua
      • 5th Anti-aircraft Missile Artillery Regiment, in Mestre
        • 1st Group, 5th Anti-aircraft Missile Artillery Regiment, in San Donà di Piave, (MIM-23 Hawk surface-to-air missiles)
        • 2nd Group, 5th Anti-aircraft Missile Artillery Regiment, in Rovigo, (MIM-23 Hawk surface-to-air missiles)
        • 25th Signal Company, in Mestre
      • 121st Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment, in Bologna
        • 1st Group, 121st Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment, in Bologna
        • 2nd Group, 121st Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment, in Mestre
        • 3rd Group, 121st Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment, in Rimini
        • 4th Group, 121st Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Regiment, in Ferrara
      • 17th Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group Sforzesca, at Villafranca Air Base
      • 21st (Reserve) Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group Sparviero, in Bologna
      • 22nd (Reserve) Light Anti-aircraft Artillery Group Alcione', in Bologna
      • 235th Infantry (Training) Battalion Piceno, in Ascoli Piceno

Army Light Aviation Inspectorate

Engineer Inspectorate

  • Engineer Inspectorate, in Rome
    • 2nd Bridge Engineer Regiment, in Piacenza
      • 1st Battalion, in Legnago
      • 2nd Battalion, in Piacenza
      • 3rd Battalion, in Piacenza
    • Railway Engineer Regiment, in Castel Maggiore
      • 1st Metal Bridges Battalion, in Castel Maggiore
      • 2nd (Training) Battalion, in Turin

Signal Inspectorate

Army General Staff - V Department

  • Army General Staff - V Department, Rome
    • 11th Transport Battalion Flaminia, in Rome

Carabinieri

Until 2000 the Carabinieri were an "Arma" (corps) of the Italian Army tasked with police duties in every Italian city and village. The Carabinieri's higher units in 1984 were:

Divisions commanded brigades, which were each responsible for policing a number of Italian regions. The brigades were further divided into Legions (Regiments), which were each responsible for policing a small region or part of a larger region. Legiones were further divided into Groups (Battalions), which were responsible for policing a province. The groups were further divided into stations, one of which could be found in every Italian city or comune.

The Carabinieri also provided military police units for the Italian Army, Italian Navy, and Italian Air Force. The units under direct command of the Carabinieri Corps General Command were:

  • Carabinieri Corps General Command, in Rome

1st Division

2nd Division

3rd Division

Schools and Special Units Division

Ministry of Defense

The following units were permanently attached to the Italian Ministry of Defense in Rome:

  • Ministry of Defense Autonomous Goupment Command, in Rome
    • 10th Inter-arms Transport Battalion Salaria, in Rome

NATO COMLANDSOUTH

The following units were permanently attached to NATO's COMLANDSOUTH in Verona:

References

  1. http://www.radioradicale.it/exagora/lesercito-italiano-3-quello-che-i-russi-gia-sanno-e-gli-italiani-non-devono-sapere
  2. Franco dell'Uomo, Rodolfo Puletti (1998). L'Esercito Italiano verso il 2000 - Volume Primo - Tomo I. Rome: Stato Maggiore dell'Esercito - Ufficio Storico. p. 41.
  3. Franco dell'Uomo, Rodolfo Puletti (1998). L'Esercito Italiano verso il 2000 - Volume Primo - Tomo I. Rome: Stato Maggiore dell'Esercito - Ufficio Storico. p. 306.
  4. "LI Battaglione Misto Genio". Esercito Italiano. Retrieved 7 December 2018.
  5. "46° Reggimento Trasmissioni - La Storia". Esercito Italiano. Retrieved 15 November 2018.
  6. Cerbo, Giovanni (1996). L'Aviazione dell'Esercito - Dalle origini ai giorni nostri. Rome: Rivista Militare. p. 128. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
  7. Franco dell'Uomo, Rodolfo Puletti (1998). L'Esercito Italiano verso il 2000 - Volume Primo - Tomo II. Rome: Stato Maggiore dell'Esercito - Ufficio Storico. p. 411.
  8. "Brigata "Aosta" - La Storia". Esercito Italiano. Retrieved 16 November 2018.
  9. Franco dell'Uomo, Rodolfo Puletti (1998). L'Esercito Italiano verso il 2000 - Volume Primo - Tomo I. Rome: Stato Maggiore dell'Esercito - Ufficio Storico. p. 61.
  10. Franco dell'Uomo, Rodolfo Puletti (1998). L'Esercito Italiano verso il 2000 - Volume Primo - Tomo I. Rome: Stato Maggiore dell'Esercito - Ufficio Storico. p. 212.
  11. "Reparto Comando e Supporti Tattici "Aosta"". Esercito Italiano. Retrieved 16 November 2018.
  12. "5° Reggimento Fanteria "Aosta" - La Storia". Esercito Italiano. Retrieved 16 November 2018.
  13. "62° Reggimento Fanteria "Sicilia" - La Storia". Esercito Italiano. Retrieved 16 November 2018.
  14. Franco dell'Uomo, Rodolfo Puletti (1998). L'Esercito Italiano verso il 2000 - Volume Primo - Tomo I. Rome: Stato Maggiore dell'Esercito - Ufficio Storico. p. 373.
  15. Franco dell'Uomo, Roberto di Rosa (2001). L'Esercito Italiano verso il 2000 - Volume Secondo - Tomo I. Rome: Stato Maggiore dell'Esercito - Ufficio Storico. p. 533.
  16. "24° Reggimento artiglieria terrestre "Peloritani" - La Storia". Esercito Italiano. Retrieved 16 November 2018.
  17. Franco dell'Uomo, Rodolfo Puletti (1998). L'Esercito Italiano verso il 2000 - Volume Primo - Tomo II. Rome: Stato Maggiore dell'Esercito - Ufficio Storico. p. 119.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.