St Michael's Church, Garston

St Michael's Church is in Church Road, Garston, a district of Liverpool, Merseyside, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Liverpool South Childwall, the archdeaconry of Liverpool, and the diocese of Liverpool.[1] The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.[2] It is located on an industrial site between gas holders and a railway.[3]

St Michael's Church, Garston
St Michael's Church, Garston, from the north
St Michael's Church, Garston
Location in Merseyside
OS grid referenceSJ 404,843
LocationChurch Road, Garston, Merseyside
CountryEngland
DenominationAnglican
WebsiteSt Michael, Garston
History
StatusParish church
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Heritage designationGrade II
Designated19 June 1985
Architect(s)Thomas D. Berry and Son
Architectural typeChurch
StyleGothic Revival
Groundbreaking1875
Completed1877
Specifications
MaterialsSandstone, slate roofs
Administration
ParishGarston
DeaneryLiverpool South Childwall
ArchdeaconryLiverpool
DioceseLiverpool
ProvinceYork
Clergy
Vicar(s)Revd Aly Tunstall

History

The first church on the site was built in 1225, and the second in 1715.[4] The present church was built between 1875 and 1877 and was designed by Thomas D. Berry and Son.[3] The church has a historical connection with the Norris and the Watt families of Speke Hall.[4]

Architecture

Exterior

St Michael's is built in buff rock-faced yellow sandstone with red ashlar dressings and slate roofs. Its plan consists of a nave with a clerestory, north and south aisles under lean-to roofs, a south porch, north and south transepts, a chancel with an apse and chapels, and a northwest tower.[2][3] The tower has angle buttresses, and a north entrance with a crocketed hood, over which is a two-light window. Above this are clock faces on three sides, three bell openings, a frieze, a cornice, gargoyles, and an embattled parapet. At the west end is a three-light window containing Geometrical tracery, and along the sides of the aisles and clerestory are two-light windows. The windows in the transepts have four lights, and those in the chapels have three lights. The chapel and the porch are gabled.[2]

Interior

In the church, the reredos has panels containing opus sectile and mosaic. Around the church are Stations of the Cross designed as a frieze by May L. G. Cooksey. In the chancel are windows containing stained glass dated 1886 by Shrigley and Hunt.[3] The original two-manual pipe organ was built by Franklin Lloyd.[5] It has been superseded by another two-manual organ, this installed by Rushworth and Dreaper in 1938, and rebuilt by the same company in 1967.[6] There is a ring of eight bells, cast by John Warner & Sons in 1877 and 1878. There is also a Sanctus bell of 1882 by the same company.[7]

External features

In the churchyard is a shaft, dating possibly from the 17th century, and maybe part of a sundial.[3]

See also

References
  1. St Michael, Garston, Garston, Church of England, retrieved 28 August 2013
  2. Historic England, "Church of St Michael, Garston (1068324)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 28 August 2013
  3. Pollard, Richard; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2006), Lancashire: Liverpool and the South-West, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, p. 429, ISBN 0-300-10910-5
  4. Parish Representation Paper (pdf), St Michael's Church, Garston, 3 May 2011, retrieved 28 August 2013
  5. "NPOR N10818", National Pipe Organ Register, British Institute of Organ Studies, retrieved 1 July 2020
  6. "NPOR N10823", National Pipe Organ Register, British Institute of Organ Studies, retrieved 1 July 2020
  7. Liverpool Garston, S Michael, Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers, retrieved 28 August 2013
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