St Barnabas' Church, Mossley Hill

St Barnabas' Church is in Smithdown Place, Mossley Hill, Liverpool, Merseyside, England. It stands at the junction of Allerton Road, Smithdown Road, and Penny Lane. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Liverpool South Childwall, the archdeaconry of Liverpool, and the diocese of Liverpool. The benefice is united with those of St Matthew and St James, Mossley Hill, and All Hallows, Allerton to form the Mossley Hill Team.[1] The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.[2]

St Barnabas' Church,
Mossley Hill
St Barnabas' Church, Mossley Hill,
from the southwest
St Barnabas' Church,
Mossley Hill
Location in Merseyside
OS grid referenceSJ 393 884
LocationSmithdown Place, Mossley Hill, Liverpool, Merseyside
CountryEngland
DenominationAnglican
WebsiteSt Barnabas,
Mossley Hill
History
StatusParish church
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Heritage designationGrade II
Designated19 June 1985
Architect(s)James Francis Doyle
Architectural typeChurch
StyleGothic Revival (Perpendicular)
Groundbreaking1900
Completed1914
Construction cost£14,000
Specifications
MaterialsBrick with sandstone dressings, slate roof
Administration
ParishPenny Lane St Barnabas
DeaneryLiverpool South Childwall
ArchdeaconryLiverpool
DioceseLiverpool
ProvinceYork
Clergy
Vicar(s)Alex Rayment

History

St Barnabas' was built between 1900 and 1914, and designed by the Liverpool architect James Francis Doyle.[3] Before 1914 the congregation met in a temporary iron church. The architect died before the building was completed and the church was finished under the supervision of his brother Sydney W. Doyle. The church building cost £14,000 and, with the internal fittings, its total cost was about £25,000 (equivalent to £2,420,000 in 2019).[4][5] In the 1960s pews were removed from the east end of the nave, and a nave altar and communion rails were installed. A small kitchen was added to the rear of the church in 1999, and since then more pews have been removed to create an open space at the west end of the nave.[6]

Architecture

Exterior

The church is built in specially moulded bricks of various sizes, with red sandstone dressings,[5] and the roof is of slate.[2] The architectural style is Perpendicular.[3][5] Inside, the columns are in Storeton stone.[5] The plan of the church consists of a four-bay nave with a clerestory, north and south aisles under lean-to roofs, two south porches, north and south transepts, a chancel with a south chapel and a northeast vestry, and a west tower. The tower has a west entrance, above which is a three-light window. The bell openings are paired with louvres, and above them is a cornice and an arcaded embattled parapet. The porches also have embattled parapets. The windows along the sides of the aisles and the clerestory have three lights, and those in the transepts and the chancel have five lights. The chapel windows have three lights, and those in the vestry have two and three lights.[2]

Interior

Inside the church are five-bay arcades between the nave and aisles, and a three-bay arcade between the chancel and the chapel,[2] the latter being more ornate than the former.[3] In the east window is a war memorial in stained glass by H. G. Hiller.[3] The two-manual pipe organ was built by Henry Willis & Sons, and there have been alterations and repairs since. The organ case was designed by Sydney W. Doyle.[7] There is a ring of eight bells[8] installed in 2010: the six largest bells were transferred from St James, Waterfoot, Lancashire,[9] and the two smallest bells from elsewhere.[6]

Notable members

See also

References
  1. St Barnabas, Mossley Hill, Church of England, retrieved 19 September 2013
  2. Historic England, "Church of St Barnabas (1356267)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 19 September 2013
  3. Pollard, Richard; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2006), Lancashire: Liverpool and the South-West, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, p. 440, ISBN 0-300-10910-5
  4. UK Retail Price Index inflation figures are based on data from Clark, Gregory (2017), "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)", MeasuringWorth, retrieved 2 February 2020
  5. 1914 Church, St Barnabas Parish Church, archived from the original on 21 September 2013, retrieved 19 September 2013
  6. Present Church, St Barnabas Parish Church, archived from the original on 21 September 2013, retrieved 19 September 2013
  7. Lancashire (Merseyside), Liverpool--Wavertree, St Barnabas, Penny Lane (D04665), British Institute of Organ Studies, retrieved 19 September 2013
  8. Liverpool Penny Lane, Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers, retrieved 22 October 2013
  9. Keltek Trust - Transferred rings spreadsheet, Keltek Trust, retrieved 22 October 2013
  10. Paul McCartney Carpool Karaoke, The Late Late Show, 22 June 2018
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