Shirin Farhad (1956 film)
Shirin Farhad is a 1956 Indian Hindustani-language romantic drama film directed and produced by Aspi Irani.[1] Based on Khosrow and Shirin from the Shahnameh,[3] it revolves around Princess Shirin (Madhubala) who is forbidden to meet her childhood sweetheart Farhad (Pradeep Kumar) and forced to marry a king.[4]
Shirin Farhad | |
---|---|
Directed by | Aspi Irani[1] |
Produced by | Aspi Irani |
Written by | Hakim Riaz Latta[1] |
Screenplay by | Hakim Riaz Latta |
Story by | Hakim Riaz Latta |
Based on | Khosrow and Shirin from Shahnameh |
Starring |
|
Music by | S. Mohinder |
Edited by | Dinesh Tanhame |
Release date | 3 February 1956[2] |
Running time | 150 min. |
Country | India |
Language | Hindustani |
The film featured a popular soundtrack composed by S. Mohinder and was partially shot in Gevacolor. It had a theatrical release on 3 February 1956 and became one of the highest-grossing films of the year.[5]
Plot
The film is about two star-crossed lovers: Shirin and Farhad. Shirin is a princess who developed a liking for a beautiful deer she saw in a shop in her childhood. As she takes the deer with her at her palace, she promises its owner, Farhad, the poor child of a sculptor to come to her palace everyday and play with her and the deer.
Farhad continues to do so and Shirin and Farhad become very close friends despite social differences; and eventually fall in love. However, a reluctant Shirin's marriage is fixed with the Shahenshah Husro. This first infuriates Farhad and then makes him a wanderer.
The rest of the film deals with how Farhad reaches Shirin's in-law's palace and how her husband Husro promises him to give him "anything" if he is able to create a lake of milk from a rocky mountain for Shirin to bath in. As Farhad succeeds, his enemies tell him that Shirin is dead, and consequently Farhad too kills himself by jumping from a cliff in the milk lake. However, Shirin is alive and upon knowing that Farhad is no more, she jumps into the same lake. The film ends with two lovers climbing the stairs of heaven peacefully, holding each other's hands and finally reuniting.
Cast
Main cast
- Madhubala as Princess Shirin
- Pradeep Kumar as Farhad
- Ameeta as Shama
- P. Kailash as Shahenshah Husro
Soundtrack
The soundtrack was composed by S. Mohinder, and lyrics were penned by Tanvir Naqbi and Saba Afghani. "Hazaron Rang Badlega Zamana" and "Guzara Hua Zamana, Aata Nahi Dobara" became popular upon the film's release.
No. | Title | Singer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Guzra Hua Zamana, Aata Nahi Dobara" | Lata Mangeshkar | |
2. | "Hazaron Rang Badlega Zamana" | Mohammed Rafi | |
3. | "Na Hanso Pyar Pr" | Mohammed Rafi | |
4. | "Aankhon Mein Tumhare Jalwe" | Mohammad Rafi | |
5. | "Na Tajshahi Na Badshahi" | Mohammed Rafi | |
6. | "Mera Aagaz Shirin Hai" | Asha Bhonsle, Hemant Kumar | |
7. | "Bichde Hue Milenge Phir" | Asha Bhonsle | |
8. | "Do Hi Lafzon Ka" | Talat Mahmood | |
9. | "Are Dilruba, Jaan-e-Wafa" | Asha Bhonsle, Hemant Kumar | |
10. | "Aaja O Jaan-e-Wafa" | Lata Mangeshkar, Hemant Kumar | |
11. | "Aasman Wale Bata De" | Lata Mangeshkar |
Release, reception and box office
As per Times of India, Shirin Farhad was theatrically released on 3 February 1956 in Bombay.[6]
The film was a moderate financial success, earning a good amount at the box-office. Mohan Deep, Madhubala's biographer wrote that the success of Shirin Farhad as well as of Raj Hath (1956) and Yahudi Ki Ladki (1957) made the pairing of Madhubala-Pradeep Kumar famous.[7] The film also brought fame to Ameeta. Nett4u reported: "Her acting career took a turn with Shirin Farhad in which she acted along Madhubala in 1956. This hit brought her lead roles in Abhimaan and Zamana."[8]
References
- "Shirin Farhad (1955) - Review, Star Cast, News, Photos". Cinestaan. Retrieved 11 September 2020.
- Shirin Farhad Movie: Showtimes, Review, Trailer, Posters, News & Videos | eTimes, retrieved 29 November 2020
- Filippo Carlà-Uhink; Anja Wieber (2020). Orientalism and the Reception of Powerful Women from the Ancient World. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 265. ISBN 978-1-350-05011-2.
- "Shirin Farhad (1956)". Indiancine.ma.
- "Highest Grossing Hindi Movies of 1956". IMDb. Retrieved 29 November 2020.
- Shirin Farhad Movie: Showtimes, Review, Trailer, Posters, News & Videos | eTimes, retrieved 29 November 2020
- Deep, Mohan (1996). The mystery and mystique of Madhubala. Magna Books. p. 90.
- "Ameeta life history and film works| Bollywood legend actress". nettv4u. Retrieved 3 January 2021.