Sheoraphuli

Sheoraphuli (also called Seoraphuli) is a town of Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is on West side of river hooghly. It is a part of the area covered by Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA).[1][2]

Sheoraphuli
Neighbourhood in Hooghly
Sheoraphuli
Location in West Bengal, India
Sheoraphuli
Sheoraphuli (India)
Coordinates: 22.76°N 88.31°E / 22.76; 88.31
Country India
StateWest Bengal
DistrictHooghly
RegionGreater Kolkata
Government
 • TypeMunicipality
 • BodyBaidyabati Municipality
Elevation
11 m (36 ft)
Languages
 • OfficialBengali, English
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
712223
Telephone code+91 33
Vehicle registrationWB

Geography

Sheoraphuli has an average elevation of 39 ft (11 m).[3] Sheoraphuli has 218.70 km of total road length out of which 172.90 km is pucca.[4]

Demographics

The population of Sheoraphuli is 121081 as per the 2011 census report. Majority of the residents are Bengalis and major religion is Hindu. The literacy rate of Sheoraphuli is 98.05% which is higher than the national average of 74%(2011).

Transportation

Sheoraphuli is well connected by road and rail. The Eastern Railway line has a station named Sheoraphuli railway station. Sheoraphuli is around 23 km north of Howrah. The Howrah-Bardhaman Main Line and Sheoraphuli-Tarakeswar Branch Line connect Sheoraphuli. Sheoraphuli railway station: Daily Train UP - 140 and Down - 139.

State Highway 6/ Grand Trunk Road passes through Sheoraphuli. Private Bus number 2 (Chunchura Court - Dakshineswar) plies through here.[5] Zaminder Road and Sarkarpaara-Mallickbagan-Piarapur Road connect G.T. Road to Delhi Road with just a 5 minutes difference in a two wheeler. State Highway 2 connects Sheoraphuli (Delhi Road) to Durgapur Expressway at Singur and National Highway 14 at Bishnupur.

There is a water transport service (Nemai Tirtha Ferry Service) in the Hooghly River that connects Sheoraphuli with Barrackpore on the opposite side of the river. Sheoraphuli Ferry ghat is just 2 minutes away from the railway station and bus stoppage. Ferry service is available from 6 am until 11 pm.

Nearest airport is the Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport in Dumdum, Kolkata and nearest airstrip is in Barrackpore (Barrackpore Air Force Station).

Utility services and media

The Baidyabati Municipality (ESTD 1869) is the civic administrative body of Sheoraphuli which makes it 70th cleanest city of India as per National Urban Sanitation Policy.[6] The Municipality administers an area of 12.09 km2 and supplies potable water to the city through underground pipe line. The pipe line has a length of 100 km and connects 45% of the total number of houses in this area. Electricity is supplied by the privately operated Calcutta Electric Supply Corporation (CESC) to the town region, and by the West Bengal State Electricity Board in the nearby Panchayat area. State-owned BSNL is the telephone and internet service provider in the town.

Economy

Sheoraphuli is historically famous for its Bazaar (also called Sheoraphuli hat) which is one of the largest markets for raw commodities in the Hooghly district. The bazaar, situated at the riverside, is more than 250 years old. It also has a section for retail trading. There are several other super markets located at Sheoraphuli, primarily based on the two sides of G.T. Road. A few small and medium-sized factories are incorporated in here. There are few Banks along with ATM facilities serve the people living in Sheoraphuli and nearby areas. State Bank of India being the busiest of all has a branch at Jamindar Road and has two ATM counters. Other banks like Allahabad Bank, United Bank of India, UCO Bank, Indian Overseas Bank , Axis Bank ,Icici Bank,Bank of Baroda,HDFC Bank and The Baidyabati-Sheoraphuli Co Operative Bank also have their presence here. And one of the best waste water treatment companies is Vinayak Sandhya Enterprise.

Education

Sheoraphuli has a number of primary, secondary and higher secondary educational institutions. Schools mainly use English or Bengali as the medium of instruction. Following is the list of schools in this area.

  • Sheoraphuli Surendra Nath Vidyaniketan
  • Sheoraphuli Netaji Vidyamandir
  • Vivekananda High School
  • St. John's Academy
  • Girindra Chandra Primary School
  • Jagabandhu Mukherjee Girls High School
  • Ambedkar Prathamik Vidyalaya
  • Pearapore Paschimpara Prathamik Vidyalaya
  • Pearapore Schoolmath Prathamik Vidyalaya
  • Sheoraphuli Krishna Prasad Pal Vidyaniketan
  • Krishna Prasad Pal Memorial Teachers' Training College
  • Unfortunately there is no scope of higher education. Accordingly, strength of students there must be a degree college.

Notable spots

Healthcare

Sheoraphuli has an eye hospital called Disha eye hospital and two privately owned nursing homes namely Mamata nursing home and Dr. Ghosh nursing home.

Culture

Sheoraphuli has two cinema halls, of which Udayan cinema is the more popular. The cinema hall has undergone major renovations and technological improvements and has recently launched its website. The other cinema hall is the Sushama Cinema, known as the first Dolby digital cinema hall in Hooghly district, which is also situated near Udayan cinema hall. The Satyajit Ray Bhavana is a government sponsored centre at Sheoraphuli for facilitating theater awareness. It has a large auditorium housed in an impressively architectured building. The building, besides being a modern theatrical complex, houses the Baidyabati Municipality. Kalibari is a Hindu temple Situated on the bank of the Hooghly River, the presiding deity of the temple is Nistarini, an aspect of Kali. A bathing ghat on the river and several shops are also housed in the temple complex. Along the riverfront there are few other bathing ghats on the river which are crowded throughout the year.

References
  2. http://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Serampore
  3. "Maps, Weather, Videos, and Airports for Seoraphuli, India". Fallingrain.com. Retrieved 19 March 2012.
  5. "List of State Highways in West Bengal". West Bengal Traffic Police. Retrieved 15 October 2016.
  6. "RANK OF CITIES ON SANITATION 2009-2010" (PDF). Retrieved 19 March 2012.
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