Shadow Squadron

Shadow Squadron[lower-alpha 2] is a space combat simulation video game developed and published by Sega exclusively for the 32X add-on first in Japan on 26 April 1995, then in North America on May 1995 and later in Europe on June of the same year as well.[3]

This article is about the 1995 Sega 32X video game. For the practise of additional unit designations in the RAF, see Shadow squadron.

Shadow Squadron
Developer(s)Sega[lower-alpha 1]
Publisher(s)Sega
Director(s)Katsunori Yamaji
Youichi Shimosato
Producer(s)Mamoru Shigeta
Hiroshi Aso
Designer(s)Koji Tsuchida[2]
Programmer(s)Shigeru Yoshida
Toshiyuki Kuwabara
Artist(s)Kimitoshi Yamane
Tomohiro Maki
Writer(s)Ryoichi Hasegawa
Composer(s)Masaru Setsumaru
Teruhiko Nakagawa
SeriesStellar Assault
Platform(s)32X
Release
  • JP: 26 April 1995
  • NA: 25 May 1995
  • EU: June 1995
Genre(s)Space combat simulation
Mode(s)Single-player, co-op

In the game, players assume the role of a recently promoted flight officer from the titular squadron taking control of one of the two Feather space fighter crafts in an attempt to defend Outpost 51 by overthrowing the invading alien fleet coming from outer space bounds across multiple sectors and destroying their Sun-powered laser cannon. Conceived by Koji Tsuchida, Shadow Squadron was created in conjunction with Japanese animation design studio Artmic, who provided mecha designs by Kimitoshi Yamane.[1][2]

Shadow Squadron has been met with a mostly mixed reception from critics since its release, some of which praised various aspects such as the 3D flat-shaded polygon visuals, gameplay and controls but others criticized its lackluster presentation and sound design, while most reviewers felt divided in regards to other areas like the lack of additional texture-mapped graphics and replay value. Critics also compared the game with other titles in the same genre such as Star Fox, Star Raiders and Star Wars Arcade, which received a conversion for the 32X months prior. A sequel, Stellar Assault SS, was created by SIMS Co., Ltd. and released exclusively for the Sega Saturn in Japan on 26 February 1998.

Gameplay
Top: Feather 1 gameplay.
Bottom: Feather 2 gameplay.

Shadow Squadron is a semi-open 3D space combat simulation game similar to Star Fox and Star Wars Arcade where players assume the role of a recently promoted flight officer from the titular squadron taking control of either one of the two Feather space fighter crafts through six missions set across various sectors in outer space, where the main objective is to obliterate the invading alien fleet and their Sun-powered laser cannon in order to protect Outpost 51.[4][5][6] Besides a single-player campaign, the game also offers a two-player cooperative mode where one player pilots the ship, while either the AI or other human players act as the gunner. In addition, players also have access to the options menu at the title screen where various settings can be adjusted such as controls, difficulty level, sound configurations, among other settings that alters the gameplay as well as an object viewer option that allows to get a closer look at enemies.[4]

The player can control the tilt of the ship and fly in any direction. There is a target locking system that helps the player find enemies quickly, as well as shows which enemies are closer by a number at the target's side. Besides lasers, both ships also have their own type of torpedo. An energy shield, capable of protecting the ship against enemy fire and hits, can be turned on and off when needed to save energy. A circular radar display appears at the bottom of the screen, which also tilts as the ship does. A next target arrow shows the player which direction the nearest enemy is. Each of the two available fighter crafts have their own advantages and disadvantages; Feather 1 is a highly maneuverable and fast light ship equipped with automatic laser cannons, whereas the Feather 2 is a more powerful and heavier ship that relies on manual fire.[4][6] If the player chooses the second fighter they will have the option of choosing auto-pilot, which allows the computer to fly and the player to concentrate on fighting.[4]

The enemy ships are built with polygons and there are two main type of enemies, fighters and carrier ships. Both types must be destroyed before the current mission is complete on some levels; on others only the carrier ships must be eliminated. Before starting each mission, a tactical display shows the player's ship and all targets that must be eliminated. If the ship is destroyed, players have the choice to keep playing with a limited number of continues but once all of them are used, the game is over. After dying or completing the game, a "Trace" option is unlocked at the title screen, acting as an entire instant replay of the previous playthrough.[4]

Development and release
Shadow Squadron for the 32X was a collaboration effort between Sega and Artmic.

Shadow Squadron was developed by Sega in conjunction with Artmic, who assisted in the mechanical design work, becoming their only involvement with video games.[1] Its creation was helmed by designer and director Koji Tsuchida, who was previously involved with projects such as the Sharp X68000 conversion of Fantasy Zone and Star Wars: Attack on the Death Star, alongside producers Hiroshi Aso and Mamoru Shigeta.[1][2] Shigeru Yoshida and Toshiyuki Kuwabara served as its programmers while composers Masaru Setsumaru and Tatsuya Kozaki led the sound department with Teruhiko Nakagawa, who did the sound effects.[1] Japanese mecha designer Kimitoshi Yamane provided the mechanical designs that would later be modeled in-game by artist Tomohiro Maki, among other people collaborating in its development.[1]

Shadow Squadron was first released in Japan on 26 April 1995 under the title Stellar Assault,[3] then in North America on 25 May of the same year,[7][8] and later in Europe on June during the same time period under its original Japanese name.[9][10][11] Some critics have noted similarities between the game and the science fiction metaseries Gall Force after release due to its mecha designs.[12] Early previews before launch in video game magazines showcased a different HUD compared to the final version.[13][14][15]

Reception

The four reviewers of Electronic Gaming Monthly gave Shadow Squadron a unanimous score of 5 out of 10, assessing it as no more than a thinly veiled upgrade of Star Wars Arcade with primitive graphics and dull gameplay. They argued that the free-roaming movement and multiplayer mode, while fun additions, do not make a fundamental difference to the gameplay.[7]

GamePro also regarded the game as a Star Wars Arcade upgrade, but give it a more mixed review. They criticized the music but praised the graphics and controls as a considerable improvement over Star Wars Arcade.[8]

Next Generation commented that the game has poor presentation, citing sound effects similar to those found on 8-bit consoles and an overly monochrome color scheme, but good gameplay and controls, particularly the ability to fly in any direction. They gave it three out of five stars.[23]

In their respective retrospective review, IGN praised the game.[19] John Linneman of Eurogamer also gave praise to the title's 3D visuals.[12]

Sequel

A sequel to Shadow Squadron, titled Stellar Assault SS, was developed by SIMS Co., Ltd. and only released in Japan for the Sega Saturn on 26 February 1998.

Notes
  1. Mechanical design work by Artmic[1]
  2. Also known as Stellar Assault (Japanese: ステラアサルト, Hepburn: Sutera Asaruto) in Japan and Europe.

References
  1. Sega (26 April 1995). Shadow Squadron (32X). Sega. Level/area: Credits.
  2. Stuart, Keith; Wall, Darren (6 November 2014). Koji Tsuchida, Director. Sega Mega Drive/Genesis: Collected Works. Read-Only Memory. pp. 316–317. ISBN 978-0-9575768-1-0.
  3. "スーパー32X対応ソフトウェア". SEGA HARD Encyclopedia (in Japanese). Sega. 2020. Archived from the original on 29 November 2019. Retrieved 8 August 2020.
  4. Shadow Squadron instruction manual (Sega 32X, US)
  5. Bautista, Francisco Javier (May 1995). "Super Previews - Mega Drive: Stellar Assault". Superjuegos (in Spanish). No. 37. Grupo Zeta. p. 41.
  6. "Fact-Files - 32X - Shadow Squadron". Electronic Gaming Monthly. No. 71. Sendai Publishing. June 1995. pp. 130–131.
  7. Semrad, Ed; Carpenter, Danyon; Manuel, Al; Williams, Ken (June 1995). "Review Crew - 32X - Shadow Squadron". Electronic Gaming Monthly. No. 71. Sendai Publishing. p. 36.
  8. Glide, Tommy (July 1995). "ProReview: 32X - Shadow Squadron". GamePro. No. 82. IDG. p. 46.
  9. Patterson, Mark (July 1995). "CVG Review - 32X - Stellar Assault". Computer and Video Games. No. 164. Future Publishing. pp. 68–69. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
  10. Gus; Steve (July 1995). "32X Review - Stellar Assault". Mean Machines Sega. No. 33. EMAP. pp. 74–75.
  11. "Avant-Première - Shadow Squadron (Mega Drive 32X)". CD Consoles (in French). No. 7. Pressimage. May 1995. p. 95.
  12. Leadbetter, Richard; Linneman, John (13 August 2017). "DF Retro: we play every single Sega 32X game - The hardware was terrible and bombed badly - but were the games worth playing?". Eurogamer. Gamer Network Ltd. Retrieved 13 August 2019.
  13. "Super 32X - Super 32X Line Up 1". Beep! MegaDrive (in Japanese). No. 59. SoftBank Creative. August 1994. p. 96.
  14. "Reportage - Le Japon En Direct: 5 Bonnes Raisons D'Avoir Une 32! - Bullet Fighters". Consoles + (in French). No. 35. M.E.R.7. September 1994. p. 13.
  15. "Dossier - Ils Arrivent Sur Mega Drive 32X - Stellar Assault". CD Consoles (in French). No. 2. Pressimage. December 1994. p. 86.
  16. Gavet, Nicolas (June 1995). "Megadrive 32 Review - Shadow Squadron". Consoles + (in French). No. 44. M.E.R.7. p. 79.
  17. Halverson, Dave; Des Barres, Nicholas; Rickards, Kelly (June 1995). "Viewpoint - Shadow Squadron - 32X". GameFan. Vol. 3 no. 6. DieHard Gamers Club. p. 16. Archived from the original on 5 January 2019. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  18. Caravaca, Antonio (June 1995). "Sega MD 32X - El Asalto De Las Naves Poligonales - Stellar Assault". Hobby Consolas (in Spanish). No. 45. Axel Springer SE. pp. 70–72. Archived from the original on 13 February 2019. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  19. Buchanan, Levi (13 November 2008). "Shadow Squadron Review - One of the 32X's few hapy surprises". IGN. Ziff Davis. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
  20. Bannert, Robert (June 1995). "Spiele-Tests - 32X - Shadow Squadron". MAN!AC (in German). No. 20. Cybermedia. p. 60. Archived from the original on 29 November 2018. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  21. Hellert, Stefan (June 1995). "Test Mega Drive 32X - Shadow Squadron". Mega Fun (in German). No. 33. CT Computec Verlag GmbH & Co. KG. p. 88.
  22. "Punto De Mira...y además: La Locura De Los Poligonos - Stellar Assault (Sega MD 32X)". Micromanía (in Spanish). Vol. 3 no. 5. HobbyPress. June 1995. p. 58.
  23. "Finals - 32X - Shadow Squadron". Next Generation. No. 7. Imagine Media. July 1995. p. 69. Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  24. Delpierre, Christophe (July 1995). "Vite Vu – Megadrive 32X - Shadow Squadron". Player One (in French). No. 55. Média Système Édition. p. 113.
  25. Bautista, Francisco Javier (June 1995). "Mega Drive 32X - Review: Stellar Assault - El espacio libre". Superjuegos (in Spanish). No. 38. Grupo Zeta. pp. 66–68.
  26. Schaedle, Wolfgang (July 1995). "Sega 32X - Reviews - Stellar Assault". Video Games (in German). No. 44. Future-Verlag. p. 101.
  27. "Debulhados - Mega 32X: Shadow Squadron (Sega)". Ação Games (in Portuguese). No. 129. Editora Azul. September 1995. pp. 30–31.
  28. Taborda, David (June 1995). "Les Critiques - Shadow Squadron - Mega Drive 32X". CD Consoles (in French). No. 8. Pressimage. pp. 130–133. Archived from the original on 12 April 2019. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  29. Kunkel, Bill (August 1995). "Console: Space Regression - Shadow Squadron Gets Lost in Star Fox's Shadow". Fusion. No. 1. Decker Publications. p. 79.
  30. Baggatta, Patrick (July 1995). "32X - Review - Shadow Squadron". Game Players. No. 73. Signal Research. p. 40. Archived from the original on 4 January 2019. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  31. Man (July 1995). "MD 32X Test: Stellar Assault - Im Weltall ist ide Hölle los, wenn Ihr in das Cockpit Eures 32X-Reumschiffes klettert". Gamers (in German). No. 26. MLV-Verlag. p. 24.
  32. "En vanguardia: MD32X confirma la moda del polígono espacial - Stellar Assault". Hobby Hi-Tech (in Spanish). No. 3. Axel Springer SE. May 1995. pp. 66–67.
  33. Schneider, Ulf (July 1995). "Mega Drive - 32X Reviews - Shadow Squadron". Play Time (in German). No. 49. CT Computec Verlag GmbH & Co. KG. pp. 110–111.
  34. "Reviews - 32X - Stellar Assault". Sega Power. No. 69. Future plc. August 1995. pp. 58–60.
  35. "Mega Drive 32X – Review: Stellar Assault". Sega Pro. No. 47. Paragon Publishing. July 1995. pp. 56–57.
  36. "Hyper Mega Express for 16bit User - ステラアサルト". Sega Saturn Magazine (in Japanese). No. 6. SoftBank Creative. 1 June 1995. p. 132.
  37. Man, Street (July 1995). "Test - Mega Drive 32X: Shadow Squadron - Deux Croiseurs Trés Spéciaux!". Top Consoles (in French). No. 4. Pressimage. pp. 106–108. Archived from the original on 30 October 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  38. Soria, Gabe (July 1995). "Power Reviews - Genesis 32X: Shadow Squadron - It's like being a pilot in the Rebel Alliance!". VideoGames - The Ultimate Gaming Magazine. No. 78. L.F.P., Inc. p. 62. Archived from the original on 5 January 2019. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.