Sakina Banu Begum

Sakina Banu Begum (Persian: سکینہ بانو بیگم‎; died 25 August 1604) was a Mughal princess, the daughter of Mughal emperor Humayun.

Sakina Banu Begum
Died25 August 1604
Akbarabad (present day Agra), Mughal Empire
SpouseShah Ghazi Khan
HouseTimurid
FatherHumayun
MotherMah Chuchak Begum

Life

Sakina Banu Begum was the daughter of Emperor Humayun, and his wife Mah Chuchak Begum. Her siblings included, Mirza Muhammad Hakim, Farrukh Fal Mirza, Bakht-un-Nissa Begum, and Amina Banu Begum.[1]

Sakina Banu Begum was married to Shah Ghazi Khan,[2] the cousin of Naqib Khan Qazvini, a personal friend of Akbar. His uncle Qazi Isa had long served as the Qadi of Iran, came to India and was taken into government service. In 1573, after his death, Naqib Khan reported to Akbar that he had left his daughter to him. Akbar went to Naqib's house and married her. Thus, two of his cousins were married into the imperial family.[3]

In 1578, Sakina Banu Begum was sent to Kabul, before Akbar's second march on the city. Her brother at that point seemed to have conducted negotiations with the Abdulkhairi Uzbek of the Marwa-un-nahr and with the Safavids, who treated him as a sovereign ruler as well as another Timurid potentate, Prince Sulaiman Mirza. She was sent to pacify the Mirza and was advised to offer Prince Salim Mirza (future Emperor Jahangir) in marriage to his daughter as an incentive.[4][5]

Sakina Banu Begum died on 25 August 1604.[6]

References
  1. Begum, Gulbadan (1902). The History of Humayun (Humayun-Nama). Royal Asiatic Society. p. 186.
  2. The Proceedings of the Indian History Congress - Volume 36. Indian History Congress. 1975. p. 169.
  3. Awangābādī, Shāhnavāz Khān; Prasad, Baini; Shāhnavāz, 'Abd al-Hayy ibn (1979). The Maāthir-ul-umarā: Being biographies of the Muḥammadan and Hindu officers of the Timurid sovereigns of India from 1500 to about 1780 A.D. Janaki Prakashan. p. 383.
  4. Greer, Margaret R.; Mignolo, Wapter D.; Quilligan, Maureen (September 15, 2008). Rereading the Black Legend: The Discourses of Religious and Racial Difference in the Renaissance Empires. University of Chicago Press. p. 62. ISBN 978-0-226-30724-4.
  5. Walthall, Anne (2008). Servants of the Dynasty: Palace Women in World History. University of California Press. p. 107. ISBN 978-0-520-25444-2.
  6. Beveridge, Henry (1907). Akbarnama of Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak - Volume III. Asiatic Society, Calcuta. p. 1256.
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