Rugby Town Hall

Rugby Town Hall is a municipal building on Evreux Way in the town centre of Rugby, Warwickshire, England. The building is the headquarters of Rugby Borough Council.

Rugby Town Hall
Rugby Town Hall
Rugby Town Hall
Location within Warwickshire
General information
Architectural styleNeo-Georgian
LocationEvreux Way, Rugby, Warwickshire
Coordinates52.375337°N 1.263575°W / 52.375337; -1.263575
Inaugurated1961
OwnerRugby Borough Council
Design and construction
ArchitectJ.C. Prestwich & Sons

History

Two previous town halls existed on High Street: The first one was built in 1857, designed by Bellamy and Hardy,[1] with an extension made in 1919, this was used as the municipal offices until 1900, when it was converted into a cinema called Vint’s Palace of Varieties. Most of the building except for the extension was destroyed by a fire in 1921, and was replaced by a building which was until 2009 a Woolworths shop.[2][3]

The second one dated from 1900, in a building constructed using money left in the will of George Charles Benn, who in his will of 1895 left £6,000 to the local council to construct a building that would be useful to the town.[4] It was constructed on the site of the former ‘Shoulder of Mutton Inn’. It was used by the council until 1937, when they moved to an early 19th century property known as "The Lawn" on Newbold Road,[5][6] and the second town hall was converted into a Marks and Spencer shop, which it remained until 2015.[2][3]

After civic leaders found that the "The Lawn" was inadequate for their needs, they elected to construct a purpose-built facility. The current building, the third town hall, was built between 1959 and 1961.[7] Adjoining it to the north is a functions venue called Benn Hall which was built at the same time. The Town Hall and Benn Hall were both formally opened by Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother on 5 July 1961.[3] It was designed by J.C. Prestwich & Sons, and consists of two brick neo-Georgian wings, fronted by a white stone entrance portico,[7] the top of which is inscribed with the borough motto "Floreat Rugbeia", Latin for "May Rugby Flourish".[8]

The architecture historian Nikolaus Pevsner did not hold a favourable view of the town hall, describing it as "quite dead architecturally".[7][9]

During 1984-85 the town hall made the national news when it was the scene of protests against Rugby council's controversial decision to remove the words ‘sexual orientation’ from their Equal Opportunities policy. This was widely interpreted as a 'ban on gays' and caused uproar, and led to large protests from gay rights campaigners and politicians, including the MP Chris Smith, who used the occasion to choose to "come out" as Britain's first gay MP. The council eventually bowed to pressure to reverse the decision in early 1985.[10]

A bronze sculpture commemorating Sir Frank Whittle, the "Father of the Jet Engine", was installed at Chestnut Field just outside the town hall in 2005.[11]

In more recent times solar panels were installed on the roof of the building.[12]

  • Rugby High Street in 1893, the building second to the right was the first Town Hall of 1857. Destroyed by fire in 1921.
  • The second Town Hall of 1900, on the opposite side of High Street, later converted into a Marks & Spencer shop.
  • Close-up of current Town Hall portico.
  • View from east

References
  1. Illustrated London News Illustrated London News Saturday 15 August 1857 Saturday 15 August 1857
  2. "Rugby's wandering town hall". Our Warwickshire. Archived from the original on 13 March 2018. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  3. "Rugby history timeline". Rugby Local History Group. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
  4. "A very short introduction to the hall by Rugby Borough Council" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-07-20. Retrieved 2009-03-01.
  5. "No. 42351". The London Gazette. 12 May 1961. p. 3534.
  6. Historic England. "The Lawn (1035028)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
  7. "Rugby Town Hall: Description of this historic site". Our Warwickshire. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
  8. Mckay, Stephen. "Floreat Rugbeia". Geograph.org. Retrieved 1 July 2020.
  9. Rugby, Further Aspects of The Past, Rugby Local History Group (1977) page 82
  10. "Rugby's 'Ban on gays' in 1984". Our Warwickshire. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
  11. "Winning ways to hail jet pioneer". CoventryTelegraph. 24 March 2005. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
  12. "Rugby Town Hall project". Stratford Energy. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
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