Roqia Abubakr
Roqia Abubakr (born 7 June 1917)[1] was an Afghan politician, and jointly the first woman elected to parliament in the country.
Roqia Abubakr | |
---|---|
Member of House of the People | |
In office 1965–1969 | |
Constituency | First District Kabul City |
Personal details | |
Born | 7 June 1917 |
Biography
Born in 1917, Abubakr married her first husband M. Yousof in August 1933. He died two years later.[1] She studied at the Faculty of Sociology at Kabul University and became a teacher in 1940. Between 1941 and 1949 she was director of the Zarghuna Girls School in Kabul. In 1945 she married M. Abubakr; the couple had two daughters and a son and divorced in 1970.[1] After leaving Zarghuna Girls School, she worked as general director of the Women's Welfare Society until 1962, before joining the Ministry of Education in 1963.[1] She also served as general director of the Red Crescent Society.
In 1964 Abubakr was elected to the Constitutional Assembly that drew up the 1964 constitution,[1] which introduced women's suffrage. She was subsequently was one of four women elected to Parliament in the 1965 elections,[2] representing the First District of Kabul City.[3] However, she did not contest the 1969 elections.[4]
Abubakr returned to the Ministry of Education, serving as national director of the literacy programme from 1972 until 1973.[1] She was also a presenter on Radio Afghanistan for five years.
References
- World Whos Who of Women 1992–93 p404
- Women and the Elections: Facilitating and Hindering Factors in the Upcoming Parliamentary Elections AFEU
- The Kabul Times Annual, Volume 1, p121
- Louis Dupree (2014) Afghanistan Princeton University Press, p653