Richard Dykes Alexander

Richard Dykes Alexander (15 August 1788 – 1865) was a businessman based in Ipswich, Suffolk.

Richard Dykes Alexander

Family life
Alexander House, Ipswich

He was the son of Dykes Alexander (1763–1849) and Hannah Brewster.[1] His parents were quakers and he followed his father into the banking business in Ipswich.

In 1810 he married Ann Dillwyn, daughter William Dillwyn and Sarah Dillwyn of Higham Lodge, Walthamstow. He built Alexander House for his family on the junction of St Matthews Street and Portman Road, which was used as student flats.[2]

Business career

Richard went into his father's banking business at the age of 15, becoming a partner when he reached the age of majority, i.e. 21. He retired around 1830 for health reasons and devoted himself to religious and worthy causes. Nevertheless, he retained some business appointments until his death: he was chairman of the Ipswich dock Commission and the Ipswich branch of the Suffolk Alliance Fire Office. He was also a director of the Ipswich Water Works Company.[3]

Other activities

He played a major role in the local quaker community and in the temperance movement.[3] He was a friend of Thomas Clarkson who lived in nearby Playford, Suffolk.[3] They shared abolitionist sympathies. When he provided land for development in the 1850s, he ensured that some streets should be named after several abolitionists.[2] These included Dillwyn Street which could refer to his father-in law, William or the anti-slavery MP, Lewis Weston Dillwyn, his brother-in law.[2]

In 1849 he was the founder of the Ipswich Ragged School, based in Waterworks Street.[4]

Photography

He became a noted pioneer of photography[5] and was supported in this by William Cobb who acted as his assistant and ran a photography business across the road from him in London Road. Three years after Alexander's death, Cobb retired from photography complaining that his health had been seriously damaged by the exposure to chemicals.[6]

His nephew John Dillwyn Llewelyn and niece Mary Dillwyn shared his interest in photography.

References
  1. "The Descendants of un-named Alexander" (PDF). Kinloch. Kinloch Hotel. Retrieved 28 September 2019.
  2. Van Loon, Borin. "Streets abolitionists". ipswich-lettering.co.uk. Borin Van Loon.
  3. "Richard Dykes Alexander (1788–1865)". Suffolk Archives. Suffolk Archives. Retrieved 28 September 2019.
  4. Van Loon, borin. "Ipswich Ragged School". ipswich-lettering.co.uk. Borin van Loon. Retrieved 28 September 2019.
  5. "A collection of photographs mainly taken by Richard Dykes Alexander of Ipswich (1788–1865)". Discovery. The National Archive. Retrieved 28 September 2019.
  6. Pols, Robert. "William Cobb leaves Ipswich". Early Photographic Studios. Robert Pols. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
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