Rhizopuspepsin
Rhizopuspepsin (EC 3.4.23.21, Rhizopus aspartic proteinase, neurase, Rhizopus acid protease, Rhizopus acid proteinase) is an enzyme.[1][2][3][4] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
- Hydrolysis of proteins with broad specificity similar to that of pepsin A, preferring hydrophobic residues at P1 and P1'. Clots milk and activates trypsinogen.
Rhizopuspepsin | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC number | 3.4.23.21 | ||||||||
CAS number | 2620497 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
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From the zygomycete fungus Rhizopus chinensis. A similar endopeptidase is found in R. niveus [2]. In peptidase family A1 (pepsin A family).
References
- Tsuru D, Hattori A, Tsuji H, Yamamoto T, Fukumoto J (1969). "Studies on mold proteases. Part II. Substrate specificity of acid protease of Rhizopus chinensis". Agric. Biol. Chem. 33: 1419–1426. doi:10.1080/00021369.1969.10859482.
- Kurono, Y.; Chidimatsu, M.; Horikoshi, K.; Ikeda, Y. (1971). "Isolation of a protease from a Rhizopus product". Agric. Biol. Chem. 35: 1668–1675. doi:10.1271/bbb1961.35.1668.
- Ohtsuru M, Tang J, Delaney R (1982). "Purification and characterization of rhizopuspepsin isozymes from a liquid culture of Rhizopus chinensis". The International Journal of Biochemistry. 14 (10): 925–32. doi:10.1016/0020-711x(82)90077-5. PMID 6751894.
- Suguna K, Padlan EA, Smith CW, Carlson WD, Davies DR (October 1987). "Binding of a reduced peptide inhibitor to the aspartic proteinase from Rhizopus chinensis: implications for a mechanism of action". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 84 (20): 7009–13. doi:10.1073/pnas.84.20.7009. PMC 299218. PMID 3313384.
External links
- Rhizopuspepsin at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
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