Rabdophaga clavifex
Rabdophaga clavifex is a gall midge which forms galls on the buds of willow species.
Rabdophaga clavifex | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Diptera |
Family: | Cecidomyiidae |
Genus: | Rabdophaga |
Species: | R. clavifex |
Binomial name | |
Rabdophaga clavifex (Kieffer, 1891) | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Bertieria rosariella |
Description
The tree/shrub genus Salix supports many galls, some of which are difficult to identify, particularly those caused by the gall midges in the genus Rabdophaga. R. clavifex causes a cluster of hairy buds with a club-like swelling at the tip of the shoot on sallows. Each bud contains a red or orange larva.[2]
Distribution
Found in the following European countries; Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Sweden and the United Kingdom.[1][3] In the UK R. clavifex has been found in Merseyside and Yorkshire.[4]
References
- "Rhabdophaga clavifex". Insectoid. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
- Redfern, Margaret; Shirley, Peter; Bloxham, Michael (2011). British Plant Galls (Second ed.). Shrewsbury: FSC Publications. pp. 282–299. ISBN 978-1-85153-284-1.
- Georgiev, Georgi Tsvetkov; Sakalian, Vladimir; Ivanov, Kaloyan; Boyadzhiev, Peter (2004). "Insects reared from stems and branches of goat willow (Salix caprea L.) in Bulgaria". J Pest Sci. 77 (3): 151–3. doi:10.1007/s10340-003-0044-z. S2CID 23195926. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
- "Rabdophaga clavifex (Kieffer, 1891)". NBN Atlas. Retrieved 15 August 2017.
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