R. E. Minchin

Richard Ernest Minchin (5 March 1831 – 4 January 1893), generally known as R. E. Minchin, was a zoo administrator and artist in South Australia.

Minchin c. 1867

History

Minchin was the eighth son of Mary Anne (Wright)[1] and the (Anglican) Rev. William Minchin, rector of Dunkerrin and owner of Greenhills or Greenhill, County Cork. The family sold up and left for various countries: Richard and his brother Henry Paul Minchin (1826–1909) left for South Australia on the Stag in 1850,[2] with letters of introduction to Sheriff Charles Burton Newenham and pastoralist C. H. Bagot.[3]

Henry, who had studied law, was appointed Stipendiary Magistrate and Protector of Aborigines at Mount Remarkable (he later left for the tea plantations of India). Richard worked on one of Bagot's stations near Kapunda for a time, then around 1854 moved to Victoria, where he served as Clerk of Court at Bacchus Marsh. There he married Ellen Rebecca Ocock; they had their first child in Geelong in 1856. They returned to Adelaide, where he landed a clerical job with the Civil Service. A few years later he had risen to the position of draftsman with the Land Titles Office.

Minchin became involved in the South Australian Acclimatization Society, founded by Chief Justice S. J. Way in 1878, and was appointed foundation secretary and treasurer. Members included Joseph Fisher, William Magarey, and Henry Scott of Mount Lofty, who had an extensive songbird collection, Together they fought to have a section of the Botanic Garden set aside as a zoological garden, which succeeded in August 1882, after having collected some 1500 signatures on a petition. Land near the Albert Bridge was allocated for a zoo, and Minchin was appointed its first director. The zoo was officially opened in May 1883 and Thomas Elder was appointed president of the Zoological Society of South Australia. He funded the purchase of an elephant, "Miss Siam", and the large rotunda. A pair of lions were donated by Sir James Fergusson and J. H. Angas. They acquired a variety of other exotic animals and a pair of Tasmanian tigers. Minchin was sent to South East Asia on a purchasing expedition, and returned with a fine collection, and in 1889 was sent to Europe on a similar quest. On his return he settled into the newly established director's residence. He undertook one more trip, to Hong Kong, and there contracted a disease which left him an invalid, eventually forced to retire to Mount Barker, where he died ten days later.[4] His son Alfred Corker Minchin succeeded him as director, serving for over forty years.

Other activities

Minchin was a skilled artist, and employed as a drawing master by Prince Alfred College, and also gave lessons in painting. He was a longtime member of the South Australian Society of Arts, and served as its secretary 1887–1892.

Family

Minchin was twice married: Ellen Rebecca Ocock (died 6 July 1882), daughter of a Victorian lawyer. They had three sons and six daughters, including:

  • Ernest William Minchin (1856 – 24 May 1894) married Helen Victoria Kildahl on 20 May 1879
  • Alfred Hugh Minchin (1884– ) married Dora Muriel Donaldson in Hawaii on 12 April 1909
  • Patricia Minchin, radio actress, married Ralph Raymond Doyle in January 1935; they had two children, Felicity (c. 1938) and Jonathan (c. 1940). She married again to Col. Charles Kades.
  • Alfred Corker Minchin (24 September 1857 – 20 September 1934) married Florence Euphemia Scammell on 9 October 1888. He was director of Adelaide Zoo 1893–1934.
  • Isabel Annesley Minchin (18 November 1894 – ) married Capt. T(homas) Wolmer English (1894–1956) on 28 September 1921
  • (Alfred) Keith Minchin (24 May 1899 – 1 August 1963) crippled by polio; ran the Adelaide Koala Farm 1936–1960
  • Ronald Richard Luther "Ron" Minchin (26 February 1904 – 4 February 1940) married Elizabeth Margaret Ashwin on 21 October 1936. He was director of Adelaide Zoo 1935–1940
  • Ellen Minchin (1860 – c. 28 July 1907), married (2) Alexander Lees on 23 May 1893 three days after arson attempt on his Hindley Street shop.[5]
  • Rebecca Mary Minchin (7 January 1869 – 16 September 1951) never married
  • Lucy Agnes Minchin (25 September 1874 – 9 March 1962)

He married again, on 16 August 1883, to Ellison Barbara Christina "Ellen" Macgeorge (1839 – 1 October 1924), third daughter of Robert Forsyth Macgeorge.

Among R. E. Minchin's descendants is comedic musician Tim Minchin.


References
  2. "Passenger List - Stag, London & Plymouth to Adelaide, 1850". The Ships List. 10 November 2012. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
  3. E. J. Minchin, 'Minchin, Richard Ernest (1831–1893)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, published first in hardcopy 1974, accessed online 26 February 2015
  4. "The Late Mr. R. E. Minchin". South Australian Register. Adelaide: National Library of Australia. 5 January 1893. p. 6. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
  5. "The Fire in Hindley-street". South Australian Chronicle. Adelaide: National Library of Australia. 20 May 1893. p. 23. Retrieved 27 February 2015.
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