Prince Imperial of Mexico

The Prince Imperial of Mexico is the title created on June 22, 1822 by the Mexican Constituent Congress, to be granted to the firstborn and heir of Emperor Agustín de Iturbide. This title also refers to the heads of the Imperial House and designated to be the official title of the heir apparent to the imperial throne of Mexico.

For other uses, see Prince of Mexico (disambiguation).
Flag of the Imperial Regiment of the First Mexican Empire
Flag of the Second Mexican Empire

Decree

The Sovereign Mexican Constituent Congress decreed on June 22, 1822[1] the following:

  • Art 1 °. The Mexican Monarchy, in addition to being moderate and Constitutional, is also hereditary.
  • Art 2 °. Consequently, the Nation calls the succession of the Crown for the death of the current Emperor, his firstborn son Don Agustín Jerónimo de Iturbide. The Constitution of the Empire will decide the order of succession of the throne.
  • Art 3 °. The crown prince will be called "Prince Imperial" and will have the treatment of Imperial Highness.
  • Art 4 °. The legitimate sons and daughters of H.I.M will be called "Mexican Princes", and will have the treatment of Highness.
  • Art 5 °. Don José Joaquín de Iturbide y Arreguí, Father of H.I.M, is decorated with the title of "Prince of the Union" and the treatment of Highness, during his life.
  • Art 6 °. It is also granted the title of "Princess of Iturbide" and the treatment of Highness, during his life, to Doña María Nicolasa de Iturbide y Arámburo, sister of the Emperor.

Former and present holders of the title
Image Coat of arms First name Description
H.I.M. Agustín I
(Constitutional Emperor of Mexico since May 19, 1822 to March 19, 1823)
H.I.H. Agustín Jerónimo de Iturbide June 22, 1822 - March 19, 1823

Heir
March 20, 1823 - September 16, 1865

H.I.M. Maximilian I
(Emperor of Mexico since April 10, 1864 to May 15, 1867)
H.H. Agustín de Iturbide y Green September 16, 1865 - May 15, 1867
Heir
May 16, 1867 - March 3, 1925

Head of the Imperial House of Mexico

Baroness María Josefa Sofía de Iturbide March 3, 1925 - November 12, 1949
Baroness María Ana Wilhelmina Adolfina Sofía Tunkl-Iturbide November 12, 1949 - 1962
Baroness María Gisela Josefa Erna Isabela de Tunkl-Iturbide 1962 - January 27, 1981
Count Maximilian Gustav Richard Albrecht Agustín von Götzen-Iturbide January 27, 1981 - Current

Head of the Imperial House of Mexico

Archduke Carlos Felipe of Habsburg October 18, 1954 - Current

References
  1. Digital UANL Studies of the General History of Mexico. VOLUME V
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