Platanthera micrantha

Platanthera micrantha (formerly P. azorica) or the narrow-lipped butterfly orchid is a species of orchid in the genus Platanthera endemic to the Azores. It is an endangered species and is closely related to P. azorica and P. pollostantha, also endemic to the Azores.

Platanthera micrantha
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Orchidoideae
Genus: Platanthera
Species:
P. micrantha
Binomial name
Platanthera micrantha
(Lowe)

Distribution

It occurs on eight islands of the archipelago but is restricted to small, scattered populations in laurisilva scrub.[2]

Platanthera micrantha is one of the best indicators of semi-natural laurisilva habitats remaining on the Azores.[2]

References

  1. Rankou, H. (2011). "Platanthera micrantha". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011: e.T175973A7159797. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
  2. Richard M. Bateman, Paula J. Rudall, Mónica Moura. "Systematic revision of Platanthera in the Azorean archipelago: not one but three species, including arguably Europe's rarest orchid". PeerJ. Retrieved 8 December 2020.CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
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