Péter Zwack

Péter János Zwack (21 May 1927 – 5 August 2012)[1] was a Hungarian businessman, investor, philanthropist, diplomat and the Hungarian Ambassador to the United States from 1990 until 1991. He was the CEO and owner of the company Zwack.

Péter Zwack
Hungarian Ambassador to the United States
In office 1990 – April 1991
Preceded by	Péter Várkonyi
Succeeded by	Pál Tar
Personal details
Born	Péter Zwack 21 May 1927 Budapest, Hungary
Died	5 August 2012 (aged 85) Venturina Terme, Italy
Citizenship	Hungarian American
Nationality	Hungarian
Political party	Entrepreneurs' Party Alliance of Free Democrats
Spouse(s)	Iris Rogers (1953-1969) Anne Marshall (1973-2012)
Children	Peter Gioia Alexa Iris John Sándor Izabella
Parents	János Zwack Vera Wahl
Alma mater	University of Budapest (1946-1947) University of Milan
Profession	businessman (Zwack)
Known for	CEO of Zwack (1987-2008)

Biography

In emigration

Zwack was born into a prominent family which owned the Zwack PLC. During World War II Budapest and the Zwack factory were completely destroyed. After the war, in 1948 the new Communist regime nationalized the factory. The Zwack family fled the country. János Zwack with his son Péter, great grandson of József Zwack, the founder of the factory, was able to escape with the original Zwack recipe in his pocket. Béla Zwack remained behind to give the communist government a "fake" Zwack recipe and went on to become a regular factory worker.

Meanwhile, János and Péter migrated to the United States and after several months in Ellis Island's refugee camp were granted US entry purely because they possessed the Zwack recipe. They later settled in the Bronx in 1949 when Péter was 22 years old. It was in the U.S. that Péter learned all the ins and outs of the spirits industry.

Together with Tibor Eckhardt he founded a charity named First Aid for Hungary in 1956 which helped the refugees of the Hungarian Revolution of 1956.

Political career in Hungary

Zwack became chairman of the Entrepreneurs' Party in 1992. Two years later he made an electoral alliance with SZDSZ, Fidesz and the Agrarian Alliance, according to which he was the joint candidate of the four parties in Kecskemét during the 1994 Hungarian parliamentary election. He won a seat to the National Assembly of Hungary as the only independent MP. He resigned from his party leader position in 1995. Between 1995 and 1997 he was a member of the Kossuth Prize and Széchenyi Prize Committee.

During the 1998 Hungarian parliamentary election he was supported by SZDSZ but he did not repeat his success four years ago. After that he joined to SZDSZ. In 1999 he became a member of the party's leadership. He was one of the party's chargé d'affaires from 2000 to 2003. In 2002 he was elected to a member of the parliament again but he resigned half years later.

Death

Zwack died in Italy on 5 August 2012 at the age of 85. The family business continues on led by his two youngest children, Sándor and Izabella.[2]

Personal life

First he married in 1953. His wife was Iris Rogers. Together they had six children: Peter (1954), Gioia (1956), Alexa (1959), Iris (1961) and John (1965). This marriage lasted until 1969. His second wife was Anne Marshall. They married in 1973 and had together a son and a daughter: Sándor (1974) and Izabella (1976).[3]

References

1. "Meghalt Zwack Péter" (in Hungarian). Index.hu. Retrieved 6 August 2012.
2. "Elhunyt Zwack Péter" (in Hungarian). Napi Gazdaság. Retrieved 6 August 2012.
3. [Szakonyi Péter - A pénz mágusai, Sikeres vállalkozók Magyarországon]

External links

• The Washington Diplomat Newspaper - Ambassador profile
• MTI Ki Kicsoda 2009, Magyar Távirati Iroda Zrt., Budapest, 2008, 1225. old., ISSN 1787-288X
• Zwack Péter életrajza
• Zwack Péter 1996-os parlamenti életrajza
• Zwack Péter országgyűlési adatlapja