Ohio Defense Force
The Ohio Defense Force (ODF) is a privately organized militia in the state of Ohio. The Ohio Defense Force is not a part of the organized military of Ohio, which consists of the Ohio National Guard, the Ohio Naval Militia, and the Ohio Military Reserve.[2] Rather, it is organized, led, and staffed by private citizens.
Abbreviation | ODF |
---|---|
Formation | 1989 |
Type | private non-governmental paramilitary militia |
Location | |
Membership | 300 (claimed by ODF)[1] |
Key people | William B. Alexander (founder) |
History
The Ohio Defense Force, originally named the Southeastern Ohio Defense Force, was founded in 1989 as a non-profit corporation. In 2004, the organization decided to expand statewide and was renamed the Ohio Defense Force.[3]
The Ohio Defense Force has provided emergency assistance to the Columbiana County Sheriff's Department by performing duties such as directing traffic, in order to let deputies attend to other duties.[4]
Mission
The duties of the Ohio Defense Force are:[5]
- to assist local and State governments, their agencies and law enforcement authorities in emergency situations;
- to assist in the protection of local citizens in emergencies;
- to organize and train individuals to provide such assistance;
- to do such other lawful acts as contemplated by the Non Profit Laws of the State of Ohio.
Organization
The Ohio Defense Force is organized into four battalions,[6] and maintains a signal corps[7] and a security unit attached to its headquarters.[8] The ODF claims it has 300 active members statewide.[1]
Battalion | Location |
---|---|
1st Battalion | Southeast Ohio |
3rd Battalion | Northeast Ohio |
4th Battalion | Northwest Ohio |
5th Battalion | Southwest Ohio |
Equipment
The Ohio Defense Force infantry uses the Battle Dress Uniform with a woodland-style boonie hat, along with black combat boots as its uniform. Members are required to own a military-patterned rifle, six magazines, and maintain a survival kit with weather-appropriate clothing, water, and first aid supplies.[9]
The Ohio Defense Force (Recon) D company, ODF's special forces company, uses the Battle Dress Uniform with asian tiger-style boonie hat. Recon specialized training includes reconnaissance, scout/sniper, combat tracking and small arms.
References
- Gellman, Barton (September 30, 2010). "The Secret World of Extreme Militias". Time. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "Chapter 5923: ORGANIZED MILITIA". State of Ohio. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "History". Ohio Defense Force Official Website. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- Ewinger, James (April 4, 2009). "Planned Home Guard militia training in Geauga County prompts concerns from neighbors". cleveland.com. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "Constitution". Ohio Defense Force Official Website. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "Ohio Defense Force". Ohio Defense Force Official Website. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "ODF Signal Corps/Communications". Ohio Defense Force Official Website. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "ODF Security". Ohio Defense Force Official Website. Retrieved February 22, 2017.
- "Required Equipment List". Ohio Defense Force Official Website. Retrieved February 22, 2017.