NordLink

NordLink is a subsea 1,400 megawatt (MW) HVDC power cable between Norway and Germany. The over 500 kilometres (310 mi) long cable operates at a voltage of 500 kV.[1][2]

NORD.LINK
Location
CountryNorway
Germany
FromErtsmyra, Norway
Passes throughNorth Sea
ToDiele or Brunsbüttel, Germany
Ownership information
PartnersStatnett
TenneT TSO / KfW
Construction information
Expected2019
Technical information
Typesubmarine cable
Type of currentHVDC
Total length623 km (387 mi)
Power rating1,400 MW
DC voltage500 kV

The cable is currently under test, and full operation is expected in 2021.[3]

Construction

It is estimated to cost €1.5–2 billion,[4] which was financed in 2015[5] when Statnett decided to realize the project.[6] The interconnector is planned to be installed between a new substation at Ertsmyra (near Tonstad) in Norway and Wilster substation in Schleswig-Holstein in Germany.[7] The connection is expected to be completed in 2020.[5] [8] When testing in September 2020, it accidentally imported the full 1,400 MW into Norway for almost a minute, causing cascading grid effects such as a 0.5 Hz frequency change across the Nordic synchronous area.[9] [3]

Ownership

The Norwegian state-owned company and transmission system operator, Statnett SF, owns 50% of the project, whilst the Dutch transmission system operator TenneT TSO and the German state-owned bank KfW own the other half. A cable between Norway and Germany is listed in the EU's projects of common interest (PCI).[1][10]

Sites

Site Coordinates
Tonstad HVDC converter station58°40′06″N 6°45′15″E
Djupvik Cable Terminal58°15′59″N 6°40′47″E
Wilster HVDC converter station53°55′10″N 9°20′40″E

See also

References

  1. "Statnett and E.ON mull Norway-Germany subsea cable". Power Engineering International. PennWell Corporation. 2008-01-10. Archived from the original on 2013-01-04. Retrieved 2008-01-13.
  2. "Statnett and E.ON Netz Launch Joint Feasibility Study for a DC-Cable Between Norway And Germany". Transmission & Distribution World. Penton Media, Inc. 2008-02-06. Retrieved 2010-03-14.
  3. "Fault during testing of NordLink". Retrieved 12 September 2020.
  4. Evans, Piers Grimley (2012-12-04). "Germany and Norway to build 1.4 GW link". Power Engineering International. PennWell Corporation. Archived from the original on 2018-12-31. Retrieved 2013-03-29.
  5. Erste Aufträge für 1.400-MW-Seekabel Nordlink vergeben
  6. Lie, Øyvind. "Statnett bygger kraftkabel til Tyskland" Teknisk Ukeblad, 10 February 2015. Retrieved : 22 February 2015.
  7. Crampsie, Sian (2010-04-12). "Statnett submits Nord.Link licence". Utility Week. Reed Business Information. Archived from the original on 2011-10-05. Retrieved 2010-11-14.
  8. NordLink, the first direct connection between power markets in Germany and Norway (official TenneT page).
  9. Viseth, Ellen Synnøve (11 September 2020). "Feil under testing av Nordlink: Importerte 1400 MW fra Tyskland ved et uhell". Tu.no (in Norwegian). Teknisk Ukeblad. Archived from the original on 11 September 2020.
  10. "Nordic Grid Development Plan 2014 Archived 2015-01-04 at the Wayback Machine" page 59, Document no. 13/81818 - 5. Nordic TSOs, August 2014. Retrieved : January 2015.
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