Nirode Mazumdar

Nirode Mazumdar (11 May 1916[1] – 26 September 1982[2]) was an Indian painter from the first generation of Indian modernists, and a key member of the Calcutta Group.

Nirode Mazumdar
Born11 May 1916
Calcutta
Died26 September 1982(1982-09-26) (aged 66)
OccupationPainter
Spouse(s)Marguerite Mazumdar
ChildrenOditi Gallin Mazumdar Chittrovanu Mazumdar

Life and career

Nirode Mazumdar was the younger brother of renowned Bengali novelist Kamal Kumar Majumdar,[3] their younger sister Shanu Lahiri (1928-2013) was also a noted painter and art educator.[4]

Nirode Mazumdar had his first education under Kshitindranath Majumdar, student of Abanindranath Tagore, at the Indian Society of Oriental Art in Calcutta. After he finished his course Mazumdar was awarded the Norman Blount Memorial Award for his artistic skill.

Along with the new generation of modernists such as Pradosh Das Gupta, Rathin Maitra, and Paritosh Sen, Nirode Mazumdar founded the Calcutta Group in 1943. His first solo show in Calcutta was organised by the Calcutta Group in 1944. On a French government scholarship, he studied engraving in Paris at the academy of the French artist Andre Lhote. In 1951, he participated in a group show held at the India House in London, and worked for sometime as the curator of the art gallery there. In 1955, Nirode returned to Paris. He had a solo show at the Gallerie Barbizon in Paris in 1957. He lived in Europe for ten years, befriending many writers and artists such as Constantin Brâncuși, Georges Braque, and Jean Genet.

Nirode Mazumdar returned to Calcutta in 1958. He painted large canvasses, gradually moving towards Tantric themes in his work, and often exploring a single concept over a series of paintings. His work remained rooted in the pictorial tradition of Bengal, which he harmonized with European modernism.[5]

He presently has some painting showed in Paris, Villa Vassillieff, in a temporary and free exhibition, until 23 December 2017.

Works
  • Mazumdar Nirode, and Sena Rāmaprasāda, translated by Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak. 2000. Song for Kali: a cycle of images and songs. Calcutta: Seagull Books.
  • Mazumdar Nirode, Punascha Parry, first published in a weekly basis in the magazine Desh, late 1970s to early 1980s. Published as a book by Ananda Publishers in 1983 (after the artist's death in 1982).

References
  1. Rao, P. R. Ramachandra (169). Contemporary Indian art. P. R. Ramachandra Rao. p. 42. ASIN B0006C24EC.
  2. The Illustrated Weekly of India - Volume 106, Part 1. 1985. p. 42.
  3. Sunil Gangopadhyay. Ardhek Jibon. Ananda Publishers.
  4. "Shanu Lahiri dead". The Telegraph. Calcutta. 2 February 2013. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
  5. "Nirode Mazumdar: Profile". Saffron Art.


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